Alan Gross
Well-Known Member
From: How We Got Our Bible
THE USE OF THE PERFECT TENSE IN GREEK "IT IS WRITTEN."
"NOTE: Wherever the expression, "IT IS WRITTEN" occurs in the New Testament, it represents the Greek PERFECT TENSE for the word, GRAPHO ("to write").
"The form is GEGRAPTAI
(or the PERFECT PARTICIPLE, GEGRAMMENOS)
"...which, in the PERFECT TENSE means,
"It has been WRITTEN in the past,
"and the RESULTS of that writing REMAIN right down to the present
"so that it STILL STANDS WRITTEN JUST AS IT WAS WRITTEN BEFORE!"
To this I add the following for more clarity:
"It has been WRITTEN in the past",
directly from God in the Original Autographs
"and the RESULTS of that writing REMAIN right down to the present
and have be preserved in writing
"so that it STILL STANDS WRITTEN JUST AS IT WAS WRITTEN BEFORE!"
I am not saying that translations we have are exactly as written, in the Original Autographs, but that what we have in writing are as good as the Original Autographs.
In other words, what we have in writing is as Good as God's Word, the way God has expressed it to us and preserved it for us.
We have a derived PLENARY, VERBAL TRANSLATION OF THE BIBLE, spoken of in any number of our Confessions of Faith and Articles of Faith;
Provided:
The PROPER ORIGINAL LANGUAGE OLD TESTAMENT TEXTS and
THE PROPER NEW TESTAMENT TEXT that are The TRADITIONAL, RECEIVED GREEK TEXT, EXCLUSIVELY, are used,
with PROPERLY QUALIFIED AND MOTIVATED TRANSLATORS using PROPER TECHNIQUES OF TRANSLATION ARE USED BOTH FOR THE OLD TESTAMENT, AND THE NEW TESTAMENT, they will be able to render a PLENARY, VERBAL TRANSLATION.
And, according to God, they have.
We have His Word in writing.
Judging from the standard of Jesus, we can be assured, by using the process above that God's Word, in THE RESULTING TEXT HAS BEEN ACCURATELY TRANSMITTED and is an
ABSOLUTELY TRUSTWORTHY REPRODUCTION OF THE ORIGINAL TEXT WRITTEN BY MOSES AND JESUS AND JOHN and all THE OTHER BIBLE WRITERS."
From: How We Got Our Bible
'During His earthly life the Lord Jesus Christ APPEALED UNRESERVEDLY TO THE VERY WORDS OF THE OLD TESTAMENT TEXT ("And he began to say unto them, This day is this scripture fulfilled in your ears." Luke 4:21),
THUS INDICATING HIS CONFIDENCE THAT THIS TEXT HAD BEEN ACCURATELY TRANSMITTED.
"Not only so, but He also expressed this conviction IN THE STRONGEST POSSIBLE MANNER.
"Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled" (Matthew 5:18)
"Here our Lord assures us that the OLD TESTAMENT TEXT IN COMMON USE AMONG THE JEWS DURING HIS EARTHLY MINISTRY WAS AN ABSOLUTELY TRUSTWORTHY REPRODUCTION OF THE ORIGINAL TEXT WRITTEN BY MOSES AND THE OTHER . . . WRITERS."
[Cf. THE CASE FOR THE KING JAMES VERSION by Pastor D. A. Waite, Th.D., Ph.D., BFT #83, pp. 13-14].
"For the Greek grammatical rules on this use of the PERFECT TENSE, see A MANUAL GRAMMAR OF THE GREEK NEW TESTAMENT, by Dana and Mantey, pp. 200-205."
Excerpt here, pg.200;
A manual grammar of the Greek New Testament : Dana, H. E. (Harvey Eugene), 1888- : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive
"The Perfect Tense"
182. "The perfect is the tense of complete action.
"Its basal significance is the progress of an act or state to a point of culmination and the existence of its finished results.
"That is, it views action as a finished product.
"Gildersleeve significantly remarks that it “looks at both ends of the action” (op. cit., p. 99).
"It implies a process, but views that process as having reached its consummation and existing in a finished state.
"The point of completion is always antecedent to the time implied or stated in connection with the use of the perfect..."
That is where we 'make the jump' from, "it is written", to "it is in writing".
That is not much of 'a jump', but it may seem to speak to us that way, in so many words, when we consider holding a Bible, of a faithful translation, in our hand.
We have God's Word in writing.
From: How We Got Our Bible
"Note the following references:
(with my comments in blue)
(1) : "for thus IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai) by the prophet . . ."
We have the prophets in writing.
(2) : "IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai) Man shall not live by . . ."
We have it in writing that Man shall not live by . . ."
(3) : "for IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai) He shall give His angels . . ." (Satan here agrees with BIBLE PRESERVATION!)
Satan says, we have it in writing...
(4) : "IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai), Thou shalt not tempt . . ."
We have it in writing...
(5) : "for IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai) Thou shalt worship the . . . "
We have it in writing...
(6) : "For this is He of whom IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai) . . . "
...this is He of whom we have it in writing...
(7) : "IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai) My house shall be called . . ."
We have it in writing...
(8) : "Son of man goeth as IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai) of Him . . ."
We have it in writing, the "Son of man goeth.."
(9) : "IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai) I will smite the shepherd . . ."
We have it in writing "I will smite the shepherd . . ."
etc., etc., etc.
Let these verses be a blessing to you.
We have it in writing.
"It is written."
"And likewise for these references:
"(10) MARK 1:2; (11) Mk. 7:6; (12) Mk. 9:12; (13) Mk. 9:13; (14) Mk. 11:17; (15) Mk. 14:21; (16) Mk. 14:27; (17) LUKE 2:23; (18) Lk. 3:4; (19) Lk. 4:4; (20) Lk. 4:8; (21) Lk. 4:10; (22) Lk. 4:17 (En gegrammenon); (23) Lk. 7:27; (24) Lk. 10:26; (25) Lk. 18:31 (gegrammena); (26) Lk. 19:46; (27) Lk. 20:17 (gegrammenon); (28) Lk. 21:22 (gegrammena); (29) Lk. 22:37 (gegrammenon); (30) Lk. 23:38 (gegrammenE); (31) Lk. 24:44 (gegrammena, etc.); (32) Lk. 24:46; (33) JOHN 2:17; (34) Jn. 6:31; (35) Jn. 6:45; (36) Jn. 8:17; (37) Jn. 10:34; (38) Jn. 12:14; (39) Jn. 12:16;(40) Jn. 15:25; (41) Jn. 19:20; (42) Jn. 19:22; (43) Jn. 20:30; (44) Jn. 20:31; (45) ACTS 1:20; (46) Acts 7:42 (47) Acts 13:29; (48) Acts 13:33; (49) Acts 15:15; (50) Acts 23:5; (51) Acts 24:14; (52) ROMANS 1:17; (53) Rom. 2:24; (54) Rom. 3:4; (55) Rom. 3:10; (56) Rom. 4:17; (57) Rom. 4:23; (58) Rom. 8:36; (59) Rom. 9:13; (60) Rom. 9:33; (61) Rom. 10:15; (62) Rom. 11:8; (63) Rom. 11:26; (64) Rom. 12:19; (65) Rom. 14:11; (66) Rom. 15:3; (67) Rom. 15:9; (68) Rom. 15:21; (69) 1 CORINTHIANS 1:19; (70) 1 Cor. 1:31; (71) 1 Cor. 2:9; (72 ) 1 Cor. 3:19; (73) 1 Cor. 9:9; (74) 1 Cor. 9:10; (75) 1 Cor. 10:7; (76) 1 Cor. 14:21; (77) 1 Cor. 15:45; (78) 1 Cor. 15:54; (79) 2 CORINTHIANS 4:13; (80) 2 Cor. 8:15; (81) 2 Cor. 9:9; (82) GALATIANS 3:10 (twice); (83) Gal. 3:13; (84) Gal. 4:22; (85) Gal. 4:27; (86) HEBREWS 10:7; (87) 1 PETER 1:16".
GOD KEEPS HIS PROMISES!
"It is written".
God says His Word
has been put down "in writing".
Assuming you have a faithful translation;
"...This day is this scripture fulfilled in your ears." Luke 4:21.
THE USE OF THE PERFECT TENSE IN GREEK "IT IS WRITTEN."
"NOTE: Wherever the expression, "IT IS WRITTEN" occurs in the New Testament, it represents the Greek PERFECT TENSE for the word, GRAPHO ("to write").
"The form is GEGRAPTAI
(or the PERFECT PARTICIPLE, GEGRAMMENOS)
"...which, in the PERFECT TENSE means,
"It has been WRITTEN in the past,
"and the RESULTS of that writing REMAIN right down to the present
"so that it STILL STANDS WRITTEN JUST AS IT WAS WRITTEN BEFORE!"
To this I add the following for more clarity:
"It has been WRITTEN in the past",
directly from God in the Original Autographs
"and the RESULTS of that writing REMAIN right down to the present
and have be preserved in writing
"so that it STILL STANDS WRITTEN JUST AS IT WAS WRITTEN BEFORE!"
I am not saying that translations we have are exactly as written, in the Original Autographs, but that what we have in writing are as good as the Original Autographs.
In other words, what we have in writing is as Good as God's Word, the way God has expressed it to us and preserved it for us.
We have a derived PLENARY, VERBAL TRANSLATION OF THE BIBLE, spoken of in any number of our Confessions of Faith and Articles of Faith;
Provided:
The PROPER ORIGINAL LANGUAGE OLD TESTAMENT TEXTS and
THE PROPER NEW TESTAMENT TEXT that are The TRADITIONAL, RECEIVED GREEK TEXT, EXCLUSIVELY, are used,
with PROPERLY QUALIFIED AND MOTIVATED TRANSLATORS using PROPER TECHNIQUES OF TRANSLATION ARE USED BOTH FOR THE OLD TESTAMENT, AND THE NEW TESTAMENT, they will be able to render a PLENARY, VERBAL TRANSLATION.
And, according to God, they have.
We have His Word in writing.
Judging from the standard of Jesus, we can be assured, by using the process above that God's Word, in THE RESULTING TEXT HAS BEEN ACCURATELY TRANSMITTED and is an
ABSOLUTELY TRUSTWORTHY REPRODUCTION OF THE ORIGINAL TEXT WRITTEN BY MOSES AND JESUS AND JOHN and all THE OTHER BIBLE WRITERS."
From: How We Got Our Bible
'During His earthly life the Lord Jesus Christ APPEALED UNRESERVEDLY TO THE VERY WORDS OF THE OLD TESTAMENT TEXT ("And he began to say unto them, This day is this scripture fulfilled in your ears." Luke 4:21),
THUS INDICATING HIS CONFIDENCE THAT THIS TEXT HAD BEEN ACCURATELY TRANSMITTED.
"Not only so, but He also expressed this conviction IN THE STRONGEST POSSIBLE MANNER.
"Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled" (Matthew 5:18)
"Here our Lord assures us that the OLD TESTAMENT TEXT IN COMMON USE AMONG THE JEWS DURING HIS EARTHLY MINISTRY WAS AN ABSOLUTELY TRUSTWORTHY REPRODUCTION OF THE ORIGINAL TEXT WRITTEN BY MOSES AND THE OTHER . . . WRITERS."
[Cf. THE CASE FOR THE KING JAMES VERSION by Pastor D. A. Waite, Th.D., Ph.D., BFT #83, pp. 13-14].
"For the Greek grammatical rules on this use of the PERFECT TENSE, see A MANUAL GRAMMAR OF THE GREEK NEW TESTAMENT, by Dana and Mantey, pp. 200-205."
Excerpt here, pg.200;
A manual grammar of the Greek New Testament : Dana, H. E. (Harvey Eugene), 1888- : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive
"The Perfect Tense"
182. "The perfect is the tense of complete action.
"Its basal significance is the progress of an act or state to a point of culmination and the existence of its finished results.
"That is, it views action as a finished product.
"Gildersleeve significantly remarks that it “looks at both ends of the action” (op. cit., p. 99).
"It implies a process, but views that process as having reached its consummation and existing in a finished state.
"The point of completion is always antecedent to the time implied or stated in connection with the use of the perfect..."
That is where we 'make the jump' from, "it is written", to "it is in writing".
That is not much of 'a jump', but it may seem to speak to us that way, in so many words, when we consider holding a Bible, of a faithful translation, in our hand.
We have God's Word in writing.
From: How We Got Our Bible
"Note the following references:
(with my comments in blue)
(1) : "for thus IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai) by the prophet . . ."
We have the prophets in writing.
(2) : "IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai) Man shall not live by . . ."
We have it in writing that Man shall not live by . . ."
(3) : "for IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai) He shall give His angels . . ." (Satan here agrees with BIBLE PRESERVATION!)
Satan says, we have it in writing...
(4) : "IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai), Thou shalt not tempt . . ."
We have it in writing...
(5) : "for IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai) Thou shalt worship the . . . "
We have it in writing...
(6) : "For this is He of whom IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai) . . . "
...this is He of whom we have it in writing...
(7) : "IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai) My house shall be called . . ."
We have it in writing...
(8) : "Son of man goeth as IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai) of Him . . ."
We have it in writing, the "Son of man goeth.."
(9) : "IT IS WRITTEN (gegraptai) I will smite the shepherd . . ."
We have it in writing "I will smite the shepherd . . ."
etc., etc., etc.
Let these verses be a blessing to you.
We have it in writing.
"It is written."
"And likewise for these references:
"(10) MARK 1:2; (11) Mk. 7:6; (12) Mk. 9:12; (13) Mk. 9:13; (14) Mk. 11:17; (15) Mk. 14:21; (16) Mk. 14:27; (17) LUKE 2:23; (18) Lk. 3:4; (19) Lk. 4:4; (20) Lk. 4:8; (21) Lk. 4:10; (22) Lk. 4:17 (En gegrammenon); (23) Lk. 7:27; (24) Lk. 10:26; (25) Lk. 18:31 (gegrammena); (26) Lk. 19:46; (27) Lk. 20:17 (gegrammenon); (28) Lk. 21:22 (gegrammena); (29) Lk. 22:37 (gegrammenon); (30) Lk. 23:38 (gegrammenE); (31) Lk. 24:44 (gegrammena, etc.); (32) Lk. 24:46; (33) JOHN 2:17; (34) Jn. 6:31; (35) Jn. 6:45; (36) Jn. 8:17; (37) Jn. 10:34; (38) Jn. 12:14; (39) Jn. 12:16;(40) Jn. 15:25; (41) Jn. 19:20; (42) Jn. 19:22; (43) Jn. 20:30; (44) Jn. 20:31; (45) ACTS 1:20; (46) Acts 7:42 (47) Acts 13:29; (48) Acts 13:33; (49) Acts 15:15; (50) Acts 23:5; (51) Acts 24:14; (52) ROMANS 1:17; (53) Rom. 2:24; (54) Rom. 3:4; (55) Rom. 3:10; (56) Rom. 4:17; (57) Rom. 4:23; (58) Rom. 8:36; (59) Rom. 9:13; (60) Rom. 9:33; (61) Rom. 10:15; (62) Rom. 11:8; (63) Rom. 11:26; (64) Rom. 12:19; (65) Rom. 14:11; (66) Rom. 15:3; (67) Rom. 15:9; (68) Rom. 15:21; (69) 1 CORINTHIANS 1:19; (70) 1 Cor. 1:31; (71) 1 Cor. 2:9; (72 ) 1 Cor. 3:19; (73) 1 Cor. 9:9; (74) 1 Cor. 9:10; (75) 1 Cor. 10:7; (76) 1 Cor. 14:21; (77) 1 Cor. 15:45; (78) 1 Cor. 15:54; (79) 2 CORINTHIANS 4:13; (80) 2 Cor. 8:15; (81) 2 Cor. 9:9; (82) GALATIANS 3:10 (twice); (83) Gal. 3:13; (84) Gal. 4:22; (85) Gal. 4:27; (86) HEBREWS 10:7; (87) 1 PETER 1:16".
GOD KEEPS HIS PROMISES!
"It is written".
God says His Word
has been put down "in writing".
Assuming you have a faithful translation;
"...This day is this scripture fulfilled in your ears." Luke 4:21.