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Do You Know the Baptist Distinctives?

37818

Well-Known Member
Do you agree with all of these?
It may depend on how something is understood. Please specify a point.

Its financial plan--"Even so (TITHES and OFFERINGS) hath the Lord ordained that they which preach the gospel should live of the gospel," (I Cor. 9:14)
2 Corinthians 9:7, Every man according as he purposeth in his heart, so let him give; not grudgingly, or of necessity: for God loveth a cheerful giver.

I believe in free will giving.

So I can't be anti tithing.

Abraham tithed to Melchisedec before the Law was given.
 

John of Japan

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
Exactly, Immersion is distinctive to most,(but not only to Baptists), yet there are difference as to the way it is done.
As you know, a few Baptists will accept sprinkling.


So, if some Baptists will accept sprinkling - is immersion no long a distinctive.
I would disagree here. If a Baptist church accepts sprinkling, to me they are not broadening the meaning of Baptist, they are diluting it and moving away from being a Baptist. IMO, at that point they ought to remove the name Baptist from their sign, and call themselves a Bible church, community church, etc. In other words, the exception does not disprove the proposition.

I'd say that 999/1000 Baptist churches would completely reject sprinkling! In fact, the only one I've ever heard of that accepted sprinkling was Piper's Bethlehem Baptist!
 

John of Japan

Well-Known Member
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It may depend on how something is understood. Please specify a point.
Interestingly enough, you posted two lists from Trail of Blood. One is from the intro, and the other is from the author, J. M. Carroll. My copy doesn't have the first list with the same wording as the one you gave, but I'll answer your lists. I object to some of the points which are or should be said of all churches claiming to be Christian: Christ as the Head, the name being "Church," tithing. None of these are "Baptist distinctives," meaning purposely followed by Baptists especially. I agree that some of the usual list of Baptist distinctives are practiced by other churches, but not by all churches.
2 Corinthians 9:7, Every man according as he purposeth in his heart, so let him give; not grudgingly, or of necessity: for God loveth a cheerful giver.

I believe in free will giving.

So I can't be anti tithing.

Abraham tithed to Melchisedec before the Law was given.
I've never thought tithing to be a Baptist distinctive, since this is a practice commonly accepted by virtually all Christian churches. Even cults believe in tithing!
 

Salty

20,000 Posts Club
Administrator
I have read in the past some (@ the time) SBC churches accepting sprinkling. I would assume they are now Alliance of Baptists
 

John of Japan

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
Here is my list (what I believe should be the Baptist distinctive)

1. Believer's baptism by immersion
2. Autonomy of the local church
3. Congressional governance (not elder rule)
4. Individual soul liberty
5. Separation of church and state
This is a pretty good list. You're definitely a Baptist!

A note: any such list is descriptive, not prescriptive.
But given our landscape, I'd stick with #1.

The reason I exclude 2 ordinances is I believe is I believe it should be up to the congregation (some Baptist churches practice foot washing, others baby dedication involving commitment of the congregation, for example).
I see your point here. The only problem I see is, foot washing does not portray the Gospel like the two usually accepted ordinances do. But I could go to a church that practices foot washing and call it Baptist. Side note: my son once attended a wedding where the bride and groom washed each other's feet!
I wouldn't include 2 offices because, again, Id leave this to the congregation to develop offices to meet their needs as the congregation grows and reaches out with the gospel.
Here I would differ. To me, "elder rule" churches are straying from the clear Word of God. Peter used "elder" and "pastor" as synonyms. Other than that, I can't imagine any offices other than pastor and deacon a Baptist church might recognize.

I do believe saved church membership is necessary, but I believe this is implied in "church".
Point taken, but I'd still include it, since there are baby baptizing churches that have members who are unsaved. Remember the "Halfway Covenant."
 

JonC

Moderator
Moderator
I've never thought tithing to be a Baptist distinctive, since this is a practice commonly accepted by virtually all Christian churches. Even cults believe in tithing!
I attended a Baptist church (can't remember which one) that did not believe in tithing. They did believe in giving to the church and that this would be greater than 10% in most cases, but that the tithe foreshadowed a time when 100% rather than 10% would be considered belonging to God.
 

John of Japan

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If the guy believed in "believers baptism" I'd put him in that category.

I wouldn't classify the Paulicians as Christian, so no there.

For the CoC one, I need to clarify that by "believers" I mean "saved". So no, the CoC wouldn't be baptist as they view baptism as the means by which we are saved.
My opinion is if we make only that one a "distinctive" then a ton of churches would be out there which do not call themselves Baptist and don't want to. So the term "distinctive" points to something unique to Baptists. So I feel a good, well thought out list is very important.
To show what I mean, I'd say Anabaptists were Baptists, but all Baotists are not Anabaptist (they jad more distinctives).
There are three theories of Baptist origins: the Trail of Blood theory, including many groups back to Acts 2; the Anabaptist as origin theory; the English Baptist theory. I used to hold to the Anabaptist theory until I learned that there is no historical link between them and the English Baptists (leadership, associations, cooperation, etc.) Also, the Anabaptists are still around, and never became true Baptists (Mennonites, Amish, etc.).
Ideally I'd lust 8 because there are 8 letters in Baptists (obviously God planned it that way).

Seriously, though, ideally I would list the 7 many have listed. But today the Baptist landscape has changed

Today we have Baotist churches where the local church falls under the governance of a parent church.
This is a drift away from being a Baptist to me. Highland Park Baptist Church did this with their "chapels" back in the 1970's when I was at Tennessee Temple. Didn't agree with it then, don't now. It is a drift away from Baptist polity into denominationalism--though Dr. Roberson would have been offended if I had said that to him! Their reason for that was to prevent the chapels from going into the SBC like one reportedly did early on.
We have Baptist churches who have elder rule.
We have Baptist churches that insist on Cslvinism rather than allowing "soul liberty".
We have Baptist churches that insist on one translation of Scripture.
All three of these are problematic to me; not Baptistic.
The term "Baptist" has always been an broad description, but it seems to have widened a bit over time.
If someone made me the Baptist pope, I'd narrow that list for sure! :Biggrin By the way, I have a Baptist pastor friend whose last name is Pope!

I attended a Baptist church (can't remember which one) that did not believe in tithing. They did believe in giving to the church and that this would be greater than 10% in most cases, but that the tithe foreshadowed a time when 100% rather than 10% would be considered belonging to God.
Try that dodge with most Baptist pastors and prepare for scalded ears! Confused
 

Salty

20,000 Posts Club
Administrator
and with the Landmarks (Trail of Blood) they also believe that you must be baptized by a "Spiritual baptizer" of John of Japan -- oops - I mean John the Baptizer --- That means that the guy who baptized you , must have been someone who was baptized by someone who........ was baptized by John the Baptizer!.....
 

37818

Well-Known Member
I've never thought tithing to be a Baptist distinctive, since this is a practice commonly accepted by virtually all Christian churches. Even cults believe in tithing!
I do not believe a tithe is command to Christ's churches. But based on Abraham tithed to Melchisedeck, a tithe would not be a wrong place to start, if one so chose.
 

JonC

Moderator
Moderator
My opinion is if we make only that one a "distinctive" then a ton of churches would be out there which do not call themselves Baptist and don't want to. So the term "distinctive" points to something unique to Baptists. So I feel a good, well thought out list is very important.

There are three theories of Baptist origins: the Trail of Blood theory, including many groups back to Acts 2; the Anabaptist as origin theory; the English Baptist theory. I used to hold to the Anabaptist theory until I learned that there is no historical link between them and the English Baptists (leadership, associations, cooperation, etc.) Also, the Anabaptists are still around, and never became true Baptists (Mennonites, Amish, etc.).

This is a drift away from being a Baptist to me. Highland Park Baptist Church did this with their "chapels" back in the 1970's when I was at Tennessee Temple. Didn't agree with it then, don't now. It is a drift away from Baptist polity into denominationalism--though Dr. Roberson would have been offended if I had said that to him! Their reason for that was to prevent the chapels from going into the SBC like one reportedly did early on.

All three of these are problematic to me; not Baptistic.

If someone made me the Baptist pope, I'd narrow that list for sure! :Biggrin By the way, I have a Baptist pastor friend whose last name is Pope!
I lean towards Baptists bring a natural amalgamation of the Reformers and Anabaptist's theology. One reason for this opinion is the Anabaptists were vocal and even supportive of tge Protestant Reformation, so I can see how doctrine would be shared. We see this in many Mennonite congregations that have adopted Arminianism in terms of Atonement, and even with Amish adopting cultural-political engagement as the work of the church.

I agree with you concerning what is not baptistic. But I am also somewhat divided on the topic. I don't know if the Baptist distinctives today are those of yesterday.

For example, historically it would be impossible for a Baptist to be a Calvinist. But there is a difference, apparently, between historic Calvinism and Calvinism today.
 

John of Japan

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Site Supporter
I lean towards Baptists bring a natural amalgamation of the Reformers and Anabaptist's theology. One reason for this opinion is the Anabaptists were vocal and even supportive of tge Protestant Reformation, so I can see how doctrine would be shared. We see this in many Mennonite congregations that have adopted Arminianism in terms of Atonement, and even with Amish adopting cultural-political engagement as the work of the church.
I'd be interested concerning what historical link you have found between the Anabaptists and those who went by the name Baptist in England (beginning in the early 1600s), the American colonies, etc.
I agree with you concerning what is not baptistic. But I am also somewhat divided on the topic. I don't know if the Baptist distinctives today are those of yesterday.
Reading Theologians of the Baptist Tradition, ed. by Timothy George and David Dockery (2001), convinced me that the distinctives are pretty much the same as they were in the 18th century (so probably also in the beginnings of the English Baptists in the 17th century). The book starts (after the forward) with an essay by John Gill, who was Baptist through and through.
For example, historically it would be impossible for a Baptist to be a Calvinist. But there is a difference, apparently, between historic Calvinism and Calvinism today.
That would be an interesting subject to explore. I'm sure you are aware of the Calvinism of Gill in the 18th century comparted to that of the followers of Andrew Fuller, the Fullerites, including William Carey.
 

John of Japan

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
I do not believe a tithe is command to Christ's churches. But based on Abraham tithed to Melchisedeck, a tithe would not be a wrong place to start, if one so chose.
I pretty much agree, but I teach tithing as a wonderful practice. I just don't see it as a distinctive of Baptists, since Christianity across the board (including me) teaches tithing.
 

JesusFan

Well-Known Member
I lean towards Baptists bring a natural amalgamation of the Reformers and Anabaptist's theology. One reason for this opinion is the Anabaptists were vocal and even supportive of tge Protestant Reformation, so I can see how doctrine would be shared. We see this in many Mennonite congregations that have adopted Arminianism in terms of Atonement, and even with Amish adopting cultural-political engagement as the work of the church.

I agree with you concerning what is not baptistic. But I am also somewhat divided on the topic. I don't know if the Baptist distinctives today are those of yesterday.

For example, historically it would be impossible for a Baptist to be a Calvinist. But there is a difference, apparently, between historic Calvinism and Calvinism today.
many Baptists were Calvinists, as they were churches that labeled themselves as being Particular Baptists, who now use the term reformed Baptists
 

JesusFan

Well-Known Member
Hmm. Maybe I should have said, "Don't look it up on the Internet or in a book, but just give your own view." :Coffee Dumb me, I didn't think people would be parroting what others thought they were. But I actually did say in the OP: "So, what does it mean to you to be a Baptist? Do you have a list of Baptist distinctives?" I did not say, "Look 'em up and find the best list." :oops:
Would say that the big Baptist distinctives would be local autonomy, believers baptism, separation church and state each person a priest to God and each person can hold to own doctrines and practices as long as not heretical
 

JonC

Moderator
Moderator
many Baptists were Calvinists, as they were churches that labeled themselves as being Particular Baptists, who now use the term reformed Baptists
Many were and many are. I was one if them.

I am not sure what this has to do with my post, though. I think it is fairly obvious that many Baptists are Calvinists, many are Arminian, many Wesleyan, many none of those. Calvinism is not a Baptist distinctive.
 
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