Tfisher,
(quote)
1) name Hades or Pluto, the god of the lower regions
2) Orcus, the nether world, the realm of the dead
3) later use of this word: the grave, death, hell
Do you know what you are quoting, brother? I don’t care whose “lexicon” you are using, these things are straight out of ancient Greek mythology and legends. They have no place in Christianity. Even the Greek word “Hades” is from myth.
“ Orcus, the infernal regions, a dark and dismal place in the very depths of the earth, the common receptacle of disembodied spirits. Usually Hades is just the abode of the wicked…”
Levels in hell? Someone said compartments in hell? Greek mythology and Jewish fables we are instructed to avoid.
“Sheol” in the O.T. and “Hades” in the N.T. both mean the same thing…”the place of the dead,” or (as in your quote”…the grave.”
What we continually fail to consider is that in 1611 (and before) the word “hell” did not mean the same as it does now. In 1611, “hell” meant “to cover or hide from sight.” (ex. - Putting a roof on a house was called “helling” the house.) Therefore, it is entirely consistent of the translators to render “sheol” 31 times as “hell” and 31 times as “grave.” To them it meant basically the same thing.
Look, I’m not picking on anyone, ok? I KNOW how hard it is to break the conditioning we receive from the time we begin to understand English. In Sunday School, from the pulpit, in hymns; even from the secular world, in movies, on TV, in books, songs, even in cartoons, we are taught . “You get to go to heaven when you die.” With the incredible volume of such conditioning being poured into our minds every single day, it amazes me that there are really atheists and others out there who DON’T believe it.
So when someone comes along and says, “Oh no, the Bible teaches we ‘sleep’ until the resurrection,” the conditioned response is immediate (sometimes even shrill): “He’s twisting the Scriptures, he’s a Jehovah’s Witness, he’s (fill in your own favorite put-down).
Ease up folks! I believed the exact same thing for years! Don’t you think I would like to believe that my parents, grandparents, some very good friends got to go to heaven when they died?? The pull is there every day with every memory!! But after much study and comparing Scriptures, I am satisfied that all my relatives and friends (and all yours ,too) are given the unshakeable, unbreakable promise from Jesus Himself of a resurrection from the dead, a new immortal body to replace this old, diseased, worn-out one, and a place in the kingdom. I know they as well as I will not mind waiting a bit for THAT reward, which Jesus is bringing with Him (Rev. 22:12).
Yeah, yeah, I hear the chorus, “So ol’ PP is right and everybody else is wrong, eh?” Well now, I’m not exactly alone over here. Just so you don’t think that I am making this up as I go along, here are a few MORE witnesses:
Paul to the Corinthians, “O death, where is thy sting? O grave, where is thy victory?” - I Cor. 15:55
The word “grave” in this passage is translated from the Greek word…”Hades.”
Here is an interesting quote from history: “We should learn to view our death in the right light, so that we need not become alarmed on account of it, as unbelief does; because in Christ it is indeed not death, but a fine, sweet and brief sleep, which brings us release from this vale of tears, from sin and from fear and extremity of real death and from all the misfortunes of this life, and we shall be secure and without care, rest sweetly and gently for a brief moment, as on a sofa, until the time when He shall call and awaken us together with all His dear children to His eternal glory and joy…”
“For since we call it a sleep, we know that we shall not remain in it, but be again awakened and live, and that the time during which we sleep, shall seem no longer than if we had just fallen asleep. Hence, we shall censure ourselves that we were surprised or alarmed at such a sleep in the hour of death, and suddenly come alive out of the grave and from decomposition, and entirely well, fresh, with a pure, clear, glorified life, meet our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ in the clouds…”
“Scripture everywhere affords such consolation, which speaks of the death of the saints, as if they fell asleep and were gathered to their fathers, that is, has overcome death through this faith and comfort in Christ, and awaited the resurrection, together with the saints who preceded them in death.” - Martin Luther- from “ A Compend Of Luther’s Theology.”
I suppose there are reasons why we can discount Luther’s theology. After all, he WAS a Roman Catholic monk, although it seems to me that he would come down on the side of “going to heaven when you die.” Or maybe, he actually studied to show himself approved unto God.
Here’s another: “And ye, in putting the departed souls in heaven, hell, and purgatory, destroy the arguments wherein Christ and Paul prove the resurrection…And again, if the souls be in heaven…then what cause is there of the resurrection?”
“The true faith setteth forth the resurrection, which we be warned to look for every hour. The HEATHEN PHILOSOPHERS, denying that, did set forth that the souls did ever live. And the Pope joineth the spiritual doctrine of Christ and the fleshly doctrine of philosophers together; THINGS SO CONTRARY THAT THEY CANNOT AGREE, no more than the spirit and the flesh do in a Christian man. AND BECAUSE THE FLESHHLY-MINDED POPE CONSENTETH UNTO HEATHEN DOCTRINE, THEREFORE HE CORRUPTETH THE SCRIPTURE TO STABLISH IT.” William Tyndale, “An Answer To Sir Thomas More’s Dialog.”
You want to argue with someone, argue with Brother Tyndale. He didn’t need the “versions” and “translations” that 99.5% of us must use today. If he wanted to know what the Bible said on any subject, he could pick up his Greek or Hebrew manuscript and READ what it said. History records that Wm. Tyndale could speak, read, and write 7 different languages, and in such a manner as to appear to be a native in either one.
Someone made fun of the idea that we should learn Greek and Hebrew to really understand the Bible. Why do you think I use literal translations like Rotherham’s or Concordant for clarity? I can’t read those languages either. The man who COULD read them said that “you go to heaven when you die,” came from Roman Catholicism and heathen philosophers. Anybody here think they have a better grasp of Scripture than Mr. Tyndale, because I’M SURE I DON’T. Do we know more, are we somehow smarter with our “versions” than our Christian ancestors? Have we discovered hidden truths that they failed to uncover??
Or have we just become arrogant and self-satisfied…conditioned?
Uh oh, here comes that fellah insisting again I must not be a Baptist because HE never heard a Baptist preacher talk that way. Small wonder. For him, here is another quote from Christians in the 16th Century. As one article of faith, they held “…that the soul, between death and the resurrection at the last day, has neither pleasure or pain, but is in a STATE OF INSENSIBILITY [asleep, right?].” - Institute of Ecclesiastical History.
This denomination was spread all over the provinces of England in large numbers and was known as…General Baptists.
Ok, now let’s hear how there’s a difference between “Baptists” and “Baptists”; or that they were not “Southern Baptists” or “Independent Baptists,” or “Freewill Baptists.” Come on, folks!
Here is a quote from an early church father, circa 150AD: “If you meet some who say they are Christians and say that their souls are received into heaven upon death, take care that you do NOT regard these as Christians.” - Justin Martyr
Kinda blunt, isn’t he? Judgmental? Isn’t it a crying shame that all these Christians didn’t have our “versions” so they could get it right?
One more and I’ll let y’all go back to sleep. From Dr. Emil Brunner - born 1889, Professor of Theology, University of Zurich, Guest Professor at Princeton, and International Christian University, Tokyo: According to PLATONISM: The body is mortal, the soul immortal. The mortal husk conceals this eternal essence which in death is freed from its outer shell…But this solution to the problem of death stands in irreconcilable opposition to Christian thought!”
“For the history of Western thought, the Platonic teaching of the immortality of the soul became of special significance. It penetrated so deeply into the thought of Western man because, although with certain modifications, IT WAS ASSIMILATED BY CHRISTIAN THEOLOGY AND CHURCH TEACHING…”
You know what I find immensely interesting? All these great Christian men teaching that death is a “sleep” which continues until the Resurrection, and not a Seventh Day Adventist or Russelite among them!!
Friends, I could offer another dozen or hundred quotes from well-known Christian men, but if these several don’t mean anything to you, what good would another hundred do, even from men like, George Wishart, John Firth, R. Overton, John Milton, Henry Layton, Joseph Scott, etc, etc. Not near as lonely over here as some may have previously thought.
I offer one last quote that I try very hard to keep in mind for myself: “There are more things in heaven and earth than dreamt of in your (yes, and my) theology.” - paraphrased
I really do love you all, and I would NEVER say that you aren’t a Christian if you believe that we go to heaven at death (like Justin Martyr). Know what? I hope you all are right and I am wrong. I don’t think so, but I genuinely hope you are right. Goodness, won’t I be surprised.
Or maybe there is the smallest possibility...YOU"LL be surprised????
PP