(Pastor Bob)....
The "gift of God," in this passage refers to Jesus Christ Himself (John 3:16).
It is true that Jesus Christ is "the gift of God" when one considers the full counsel of God's word, because many ingredients go into "eternal life". The "gift of God" does not serve divided and seperated. A cake is not a cake unless all of the ingredients are as one.
We can say Jesus Christ is God and this is a true statement. We can say the Father, Son and Holy Spirit is God and this is also a true statement and it does not change the truth that one can say Jesus Christ is God or the Holy Spirit is God or the Father is God.
Jesus Christ is the "gift of God". Jesus Christ is "eternal life". However, if we wish to split the hairs of the matter, the "gift of God"
in this passage, as you say, would be the Holy Spirit. But with that said, receiving the Holy Spirit is also receiving eternal life and recieving Jesus Christ. They are all wrapped up as one in the same as revealed throughout scripture.
Mind the details of the passage.....
Jhn 4:10 Jesus answered and said unto her, If thou knewest the gift of God, and who it is that saith to thee, Give me to drink; thou wouldest have asked of him, and he would have given thee living water.
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If thou knewest the gift of God"........the gift is revealed in this same passage for Jesus tells her the gift He would give her.........."
he would have given thee living water".
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and who it is that saith to thee"..........the Messiah is the one who comes from God and is given to the people to teach them all things and is given the power of God to do all things. This the women concedes when she says..."
I know that Messias cometh, which is called Christ: when he is come, he will tell us all things."(vs 25) It is through Jesus alone one can receive this living water which we know from other scripture is the Holy Spirit (Jhn 7:39) and which we also know from other scripture is eternal life (Jhn 4:14).
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thou wouldest have asked of him".......the Messiah has the power to give eternal life, this is what the people searched for, this is what Jesus is come to offer. Jesus must die for the sins of the world, this is the work the Father gave Him to do and He must do it, however the gift that is offered is eternal life and this is through faith in Jesus Christ and is spiritually given as a possession (rebirth) via the Holy Spirit or Living Water.
This same message is given in Luke.....
Luk 11:13 If ye then, being evil, know how to give good gifts unto your children: how much more shall your heavenly Father
give the Holy Spirit to them that ask him?
Here it is said the Father will give the gift of the Holy Spirit. Is it the Father who will give the Holy Spirit/Living Water or is it Jesus the Son? Do I ask Jesus or do I ask the Father? It is both, one in the same in power. If it is from the Father it is also from the Son, "I and the Father are One" Jesus said. "If you seen Me you seen the Father", He said. "I speak the words the Father gave Me to speak", He said as well.
The "gift of God" is eternal life and that life is in the Son and through faith in the Son. The "gift" is administered by the giving of the Holy Spirit. No Spirit, no life. No Jesus, no life. You cannot have One without the other.
We can split the hairs of this single passage and it would be the Living Water/Holy Spirit which is the offered gift, but the "gift of God" in it's full revelation is eternal life and that life is in faith in the Son, and granted via the Holy Spirit/Living Water indwellment.
Gerhard had said in another thread on this subject that Jesus said He was the Water of Life. I believe he is refering to Jesus saying in Revelation to come and drink freely from the water of life, Now this does proceed out of the throne of God and out of the Lamb/Jesus (Rev 22:1) however a search on "living water" will only turn up the Holy Spirit. Then again we must remember that the Father, the Son and the Holy Ghost are all One. One can truly say they have the Spirit of Christ when refering to the Holy Spirit Himself.
So let's be careful not to get hung up on seperate ingredients and rather keep the finished cake in mind! The "gift of God" is "eternal life". "Eternal life" has more than one ingredient as laid out above.
God Bless! :thumbs: