1. Welcome to Baptist Board, a friendly forum to discuss the Baptist Faith in a friendly surrounding.

    Your voice is missing! You will need to register to get access to all the features that our community has to offer.

    We hope to see you as a part of our community soon and God Bless!

don't challenge evolution....

Discussion in 'Creation vs. Evolution' started by Helen, Jul 27, 2003.

  1. Helen

    Helen <img src =/Helen2.gif>

    Joined:
    Aug 29, 2001
    Messages:
    11,703
    Likes Received:
    2
    ...and you can get just about any nonsense published!

    ============

    Frontlines | Hydrogen Report is Full of Hot Air


    A paper1 claiming that a hydrogen economy could deleteriously affect the ozone layer is under fire. The popular media covered the report because of its iconoclastic attack on assumptions made by hydrogen optimists. However, few publications have noted charges that some of the authors' assumptions are flawed.

    If the United States were to adopt a hydrogen economy, the paper claims, then 20% of the gas, or 120 teragrams, would leak annually into the atmosphere. Hydrogen would combine with oxygen in the stratosphere and enlarge the polar ozone holes. "It might be that [the writers] are well versed in atmospheric science, but they know nothing about hydrogen," says hydrogen specialist Reinhold Wurster of LBST, a consultancy based in Munich. Hydrogen, he says, must be pumped into cars at 700 bars of pressure (700 times normal atmospheric pressure), so even a microscopic leak would cause the whole transportation network to fail.

    The paper's authors did not return phone calls; however, an editor at Science, which published the work, welcomed the criticism: "It certainly is a lively issue that needs to be addressed," says H. Jesse Smith.

    Senior scientist Susan Solomon, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, notes that since the 1970s, stratospheric hydrogen has increased by 25% with no measurable effects. "The paper seems quite speculative. Quite frankly, I'm surprised it was published."

    --Sam Jaffe

    1. T. Tromp et al., "Potential environmental impact of a hydrogen economy on the stratosphere," Science, 300:1740, June 13, 2003.

    from
    http://www.the-scientist.com/yr2003/jul/upfront_030728.html
     
  2. ColoradoFB

    ColoradoFB New Member

    Joined:
    Mar 16, 2003
    Messages:
    587
    Likes Received:
    0
    The science / pseudoscience debates remind me of the difference between the US and the Soviet Union during the space race. The USA put all its failures & successes on the world stage for all to see. The USSR did launches under extreme secrecy, only announcing successes after the fact.

    Science puts its internal squabbles, hypothesis, and ideas on the table for all to examine and criticize. ID/Creationists/Genesis Literalists will typically never even acknowledge any evidence that is not supportive of their views.
     
  3. Helen

    Helen <img src =/Helen2.gif>

    Joined:
    Aug 29, 2001
    Messages:
    11,703
    Likes Received:
    2
    Not only is that VERY wrong, but it's a nice attempt to change the subject of the thread!
     
  4. ColoradoFB

    ColoradoFB New Member

    Joined:
    Mar 16, 2003
    Messages:
    587
    Likes Received:
    0
    As usual, Helen, you say something is wrong and provide no evidence. It also appears to be dead on target to me regarding the thread's stated topic.
     
  5. mdkluge

    mdkluge Guest

    Helen wrote:
    What subject?

    The initial article of this thread, while interesting, has little conection with the thread title.

    And if one is concerned about subject drift the way to go about it is to try to gently nudge a thread back on subject rather than to loudly proclaim (in the thread's 3rd post!) that the second post is changing the subject, especially when the first post was barely on topic itself!

    That said, since we've seen nothing about the thread subject in this thread, we might as well get back to the subject of the first posting of this thread.

    First of all, Tromp et al didn't claim that 20% of hydrogen for fuel would leak into the atmosphere. Their study used figures between 10% and 20%. Whether even the lower figure is reasonable I cannot say. However, it is absolutely clear that they are talking about leakage from all sources from manufacture to transportation to consumption of the hydrogen. However, "hydrogen specialist Reinhold Wurster" addresses only leakage at consumption (from consuming vehicles). On that basis alone his analysis must be regarded as woefully incomplete. Further, his argument that since hydrogen is stored in those vehicles at pressure of 700 atmospheres, so that even a microscopic leak would cause the whole transortation network to fail, is patent nonsense. Leaks can occur on all microscopic scales, so not all will be catastrophic. (This is true of many gasses, but is especially true of hydrogen, which is very mobile).

    I do not know whether such microscopic hydrogen escapes can aggregately account for a significant portion of the putative 10%-20% leakage figure used by Tromp et al. It is certain, however, that "hydrogen specialist Reinhold Wurster"'s argument does little or nothing to decide the issue. It is surprising that it got published. Oh wait, it was the Tromp article that was published in Science. " hydrogen specialist Reinhold Wurster"'s remark was published only in a science journalist's report. He might have some sound arguments, but they weren't made in Sam Jaffe's article.

    Tromp et al's article deals primarily with effects of high stratospheric hydrogen concentration. As such it would be a welcome addition to a scant literature on that subject. I do think that they may have succombed to temptation to too closely apply their findings to a hydrogen-driven economy. The 10%-20% leakage figures they employ may be excessive and even tendentious. A more modest title emphasizing stratospheric injection of hydrogen might have been more appropriate, although such a paper might not have been accepted by Science

    Whateve, it is clear that Jaffe's short article addresses badly, if at all, any defficiencies in Tromp et al's article.
     
  6. UTEOTW

    UTEOTW New Member

    Joined:
    May 8, 2002
    Messages:
    4,087
    Likes Received:
    0
    I am not sure of the point you are trying to make.

    It seems that their chief mistake was in making a wrong assumption about leakage rates, a mistake that others seem quick to point out. Going all the way back to the Caltech press release even the authors of the report acknowledge that there is considerable uncertainty on the effects of a large amount of additional hydrogen on the hydrogen cycle and they are attempting a sort of educated guess of the the effects and listing some things that could mediate the effects.

    How this relates to evolution I don't know. Crackpot ideas (maybe too strong a word here) get in print sometimes and others are usually happy to show them the error of their ways.
     
Loading...