Thinkingstuff said:
I was born in Cali. but grew up in Kenya but now have lived in the US for 16 years. I have always been a us citizen and even served in the armed forces. If I ran for president do you think they would bring up my time in Kenya and question my citizenship?
Perhaps this will clarify although it is not the law: wikipedia gives a clear definition of native born:
A native-born citizen of a country is a person who was born within the country's territory and has been legally recognized as that country's citizen from birth. Such a person is a citizen-at-birth by virtue of jus soli or birthright citizenship.
A person born outside a country, but who gained citizenship of the country at birth through descent from a citizen, is a citizen-at-birth through jus sanguinis, not a native-born citizen nor a naturalized citizen. A person who was born in a country that did not recognize him as its citizen at birth but later naturalized as its citizen is also not a native-born citizen.
In many countries (such as Japan), being native-born is not sufficient to confer citizenship. For example, Sadaharu Oh is not a Japanese citizen despite being born in Japan and having a Japanese mother.
The Republic of Ireland extends its citizenship laws on an extra-territorial basis to Northern Ireland. People from Northern Ireland (a region of the UK) who are Irish citizens by virtue of having been born on the island of Ireland are considered native-born citizens (see Irish nationality law).
In some countries (including United States), native birth is a requirement for certain high offices, such as the head of state or head of government.
Found here
but there is much to be confused about if you wish to study other entries:
Go here for issues of naturalization
Go here for issues of dual citizenship
Under the U.S. Constitution (Amendment XIV), all persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.
The term citizenship is more loosely difined and pertains usually to political rights within a country It is often confused when the discussion is about native born vs natural born vs naturalized.
Citizenship is membership in a political community (originally a city or town but now usually a country) and carries with it rights to political participation; a person having such membership is a citizen. It is largely coterminous with nationality,[citation needed] although it is possible to have a nationality without being a citizen (i.e., be legally subject to a state and entitled to its protection without having rights of political participation in it); it is also possible to have political rights without being a national of a state. In most nations, a non-citizen is a non-national and called either a foreigner or an alien.
Citizenship is the political rights of an individual within a society. Thus, you can have a citizenship from one country and be a national of another country. For example, a Cuban-American might be considered a national of Cuba due to his being born there, but he could also become an American citizen through naturalization. Nationality derives from either place of birth (i.e. jus soli), parentage (i.e. jus sanguinis), or ethnicity and religion (as in Israel). Citizenship derives from a legal relationship with a state. Citizenship can be gained through naturalization and lost through denaturalization.
Citizenship status often implies some responsibilities and duties under social contract theory. "Active citizenship" is the philosophy that citizens should work towards the betterment of their community through economic participation, public service, volunteer work, and other such efforts to improve life for all citizens. In this vein, schools in some countries provide citizenship education.
As if this isn't confusing enough, often we hear of people referred to as 'nationals'. For me, my first thought is that of 'citizen'.... but apparently this is not true in every case:
More here on nationals but briefly:
In the United States, the term "national" usually means someone who has U.S. nationality, but not United States citizenship, by virtue of living in a U.S. territory. Though it applied to other U.S. territories in the past, today only residents of American Samoa and Swains Island are considered U.S. "nationals"; Congress has granted full citizenship to residents of the remaining territories. U.S. "nationals" have the same rights to enter, live, and work in the United States as citizens; voting rights are the only major difference. Legally, however (and in the broader sense), U.S. citizens are also U.S. nationals; United States passports do not distinguish between citizens and non-citizen nationals.
So, to answer your question Thinkingstuff, it appears you are native/natural born without a break in your citizenship.... it has not been renounced by you. The amount of time spent living outside the US, has no bearing upon the status of citizenship which you came by naturally through native birth. This seems to still be true even if your parents were from another country, and even if they removed you to live back in that country: It appears that this latter may possibly require some acknowledgement by you after you reach a majority age, adult, or 28years depended upon the resources one consults. Perhaps there are some here who have better answers to this question than I.