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The Christological Principle in Prophecy

John of Japan

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I won't have too much time to reply the rest of the week: grading, commencement, etc. However, I want to get this started. In prophetic interpretation there is something called the Christological principle. Here are a couple of scholars about that:

Paul Lee Tan wrote in his irreplaceable book on interpreting prophecy, “Christ is the central figure and focus of all history and prophecy. The apostle Peter tells the household of Cornelius that all the prophets witnessed of Jesus (Acts 10:43). The angel tells John the Seer that ‘the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy’ (Rev. 19:10). Christ Himself, on the road to Emmaus, explains to the two disciples ‘in all the Scriptures the things concerning Himself’ (Luke 24:27). The centrality of Christ in prophecy is therefore an indispensable element in prophetic interpretation. Since Christ is the theme of prophecy and history, the interpreter must interpret prophecy Christologically” (The Interpretation of Prophecy, 1974, p. 104.)

According to theologian Bernard Ramm in his classic work on hermeneutics, “The centrality of Jesus Christ must be kept in mind in all prophetic interpretation [italics in original]. Millennialism degenerates into cultism whenever prophetic interpretation ceases to be dominantly Christological” (Protestant Biblical Interpretation, 1956 p. 248).

Concerning Christ being glorified in prophecy, especially in the millennium, but including in the tribulation period (with a pretrib view), I believe He is glorified much more in premillennialism. In the postmil position, we humans (with God's help, I suppose) bring in the kingdom, not Christ. In the amil view, there is no kingdom; Christ just shows up without a kingdom unless you want to stick the Kingdom of God as a spiritual-only entity into your theology. In the preterist position, especially the full preterist position, there is no need for Christ even to show up. But if He does come it already happened, and it was spiritual and not physical.

In the premil position, Christ comes back in power and glory to rule 1000 years. His kingdom, both spiritual and physical, is one of perfect righteousness and justice. The millennial reign of Christ proves that only He can govern this wicked old earth. Only the Lamb is worthy to judge and to rule! Thus, the Christological principle of prophecy is fully engaged in the premil position. "Worthy is the Lamb that was slain to receive power, and riches, and wisdom, and strength, and honour, and glory, and blessing" (Rev. 5:12).
 
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Charlie24

Well-Known Member
I won't have too much time to reply the rest of the week: grading, commencement, etc. However, I want to get this started. In prophetic interpretation there is something called the Christological principle. Here are a couple of scholars about that:

Paul Lee Tan wrote in his irreplaceable book on interpreting prophecy, “Christ is the central figure and focus of all history and prophecy. The apostle Peter tells the household of Cornelius that all the prophets witnessed of Jesus (Acts 10:43). The angel tells John the Seer that ‘the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy’ (Rev. 19:10). Christ Himself, on the road to Emmaus, explains to the two disciples ‘in all the Scriptures the things concerning Himself’ (Luke 24:27). The centrality of Christ in prophecy is therefore an indispensable element in prophetic interpretation. Since Christ is the theme of prophecy and history, the interpreter must interpret prophecy Christologically” (The Interpretation of Prophecy, 1974, p. 104.)

According to theologian Bernard Ramm in his classic work on hermeneutics, “The centrality of Jesus Christ must be kept in mind in all prophetic interpretation [italics in original]. Millennialism degenerates into cultism whenever prophetic interpretation ceases to be dominantly Christological” (Protestant Biblical Interpretation, 1956 p. 248).

Concerning Christ being glorified in prophecy, including in the tribulation period (with a pretrib view), I believe He is glorified much more in premillennialism. In the postmil position, we humans (with God's help, I suppose) bring in the kingdom, not Christ. In the amil view, there is no kingdom; Christ just shows up without a kingdom unless you want to stick the Kingdom of God as a spiritual-only entity into your theology. In the preterist position, especially the full preterist position, there is no need for Christ even to show up.

In the premil position, Christ comes back in power and glory to rule 1000 years. His kingdom, both spiritual and physical, is one of perfect righteousness and justice. The millennial reign of Christ proves that only He can govern this wicked old earth. Only the Lamb is worthy to judge and to rule! Thus, the Christological principle of prophecy is fully engaged in the premil position. "Worthy is the Lamb that was slain to receive power, and riches, and wisdom, and strength, and honour, and glory, and blessing" (Rev. 5:12).

I agree! The story of the OT and it's prophecy points to redemption provided by Christ in some way.

I agree on the pre-mil position also.
 

John of Japan

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Site Supporter
Here are some more Scriptures about the Christological principle:

Luke 24:44--And he said unto them, These are the words which I spake unto you, while I was yet with you, that all things must be fulfilled, which were written in the law of Moses, and in the prophets, and in the psalms, concerning me.

John 1:45--Philip findeth Nathanael, and saith unto him, We have found him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, did write, Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.

Acts 28:23--And when they had appointed him a day, there came many to him into his lodging; to whom he expounded and testified the kingdom of God, persuading them concerning Jesus, both out of the law of Moses, and out of the prophets, from morning till evening.
 

Charlie24

Well-Known Member
Here are some more Scriptures about the Christological principle:

Luke 24:44--And he said unto them, These are the words which I spake unto you, while I was yet with you, that all things must be fulfilled, which were written in the law of Moses, and in the prophets, and in the psalms, concerning me.

John 1:45--Philip findeth Nathanael, and saith unto him, We have found him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, did write, Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.

Acts 28:23--And when they had appointed him a day, there came many to him into his lodging; to whom he expounded and testified the kingdom of God, persuading them concerning Jesus, both out of the law of Moses, and out of the prophets, from morning till evening.

God's nature is mercy, you can read any story in the OT Scripture and find a type of Christ revealing that mercy.

It all comes to open view in the NT Scripture.
 

Charlie24

Well-Known Member
God's nature is mercy, you can read any story in the OT Scripture and find a type of Christ revealing that mercy.

It all comes to open view in the NT Scripture.

It's like the old preachers said, back when I was a kid, the New Testament is the Old Testament revealed in Christ.

It's all about Him.
 

John of Japan

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
There are other similar lists, but here is my list of Christ as the theme of all the prophets:

Isaiah: the suffering Servant and conquering King
Jeremiah: Christ the Lord of righteousness
Ezekiel: Christ as God’s high priest
Daniel: Christ seen as King
Hosea: Christ as the resurrected Son of God
Joel: Christ pouring out the Holy Spirit
Amos: Christ as the God of Israel
Obadiah: Christ in His own kingdom
Jonah: Christ as a resurrected prophet
Micah: Christ the Bethlehemite
Nahum: Christ coming with the good news of salvation
Habakkuk: Christ the Lord of the holy temple
Zephaniah: Christ in Israel
Haggai: Christ who is longed for by all nations
Zechariah: Christ as Prophet, Priest, and King
Malachi: Christ as the Sun of Righteousness
Revelation: Christ on His throne
 

Charlie24

Well-Known Member
Amen, absolutely!

I remember one year when I was a kid, the pastor had a carpenter in the Church to get some old worn out rail road ties, and make a Cross on a stand. "The Old Rugged Cross." I don't know what the original Cross looked like, but this one was very convincing.

Around the Cross was a phrase referring to Christ (similar to what you posted) from every Book in the Bible.

I remember folks on the pews weeping. It was a Sunday morning, the pastor was preaching the resurrection.
 

John of Japan

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
I remember one year when I was a kid, the pastor had a carpenter in the Church to get some old worn out rail road ties, and make a Cross on a stand. "The Old Rugged Cross." I don't know what the original Cross looked like, but this one was very convincing.

Around the Cross was a phrase referring to Christ (similar to what you posted) from every Book in the Bible.

I remember folks on the pews weeping. It was a Sunday morning, the pastor was preaching the resurrection.
This morning in our devotions the wife and I sang, "The Way of the Cross Leads Home." We are right to love our Savior and be deeply, incredibly thankful that He died for us and rose again.
 

John of Japan

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
So, the amil, postmil, and preterist do not believe in the rapture. But the rapture certainly glorifies Christ. How?

1. He promised to come back and receive them to Himself in John 14: "2 In my Father's house are many mansions: if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you. 3 And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and receive you unto myself; that where I am, there ye may be also." That glorifies Christ because it shows His love and concern for His disciples, including us.

2. It glorifies Christ that the thought of the rapture brings comfort. Why? It proves He is in charge and nothing can stop Him. "16 For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first: 17 Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord. 18 Wherefore comfort one another with these words." (1 Thess. 5). This cannot be anything other than the Rapture, since we are caught up together to be with the Lord. In the 2nd Coming, He clearly comes down to earth, but in this passage He stops for us in the clouds, in fulfillment of Acts 1:11.

3. The rapture is a focus of our service for the Lord. Because the rapture is imminent (the postmil says "impending"), we are encouraged to serve Jesus Christ. Acts 1:11 says, "Which also said, Ye men of Galilee, why stand ye gazing up into heaven? this same Jesus, which is taken up from you into heaven, shall so come in like manner as ye have seen him go into heaven." So they did what Jesus had told them to do, wait in Jerusalem until they were "endued with power from on high" to serve Christ. The rapture is an incentive to serve Christ. It glorifies Christ when we serve Him, because He is worthy of our service.
 
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