What is Calvinism? Also.. does God elect those who are to be saved?
Here is a quote from this "good definition of Calvinism":
This original sin shows itself in all natural men in a fixed and utter opposition of heart to some forms of duty, and especially and always to spiritual duties, owing to God, and in a fixed and absolutely decisive purpose of heart to continue in some sins (even while practicing some social duties), and especially to continue in their sins of unbelief, impenitence, self-will, and practical godlessness.
You can run, but you can't hide from the fact that this will lead to God needing to "impose" faith on some so not all will be lost. Obviously not all are saved, and since man cannot, nay does not want to be saved, God must unconditionally choose some for salvation.
Here is where both sides of the mouth get going:
Now, the soul's duties toward God are the highest, dearest, and most urgent of all duties; so that wilful disobedience herein is the most express, most guilty, and most hardening of all the sins that the soul commits.
It has already been stated that natural man has been tainted by the original sin of Adam with a "a fixed and utter opposition of heart" towards God, but now is being called a "willful disobedience".
After a vain attempt of trying to defend the free will of man they illogically conclude:
"It is impossible for us to think a rational free agent not disposed any way at all."