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Why are the sacraments so important to Catholics?

billwald

New Member
The sacraments are important to all Chrstians because they are God's procedure to give us extra measures of grace - unmerited favor.
 

Linda64

New Member
Davyboy said:
I would just like to have some opinions about why the sacraments are so important to Catholics.

Here is a definition of "sacrament" from the Way of Life Encyclopedia of the Bible:
SACRAMENT

Originally, the Latin word "sacramentum" referred to an oath, or to a ceremony producing an obligation. In present religious usage, sacrament refers to an outward and visible sign of an inward and spiritual grace. The term sacrament is used by the Roman Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox, and certain Protestant denominations to describe their ordinances. Roman Catholicism has seven sacraments-baptism, eucharist, confirmation, marriage, holy orders, penance, and last rites. Those who describe baptism and the Lord's Supper as sacraments usually believe these ordinances are more than symbolic ceremonies.

"Today Roman and Anglican Catholics, as well as Eastern Orthodox, regard the sacraments as effective channels of God's grace and give them a central place in the worship of the church."

"Luther developed a sacramental teaching similar to the Catholic one, but regarded Christ's presence as purely spiritual. For this reason, he rejected the medieval doctrine of transubstantiation and substituted what has come to be called 'consubstantiation.' Christ is said to be present alongside the consecrated elements, not actually in them ...

"Zwingli developed a more radical sacramental theology, claiming that the signs were of merely symbolic value and thus made no difference to anyone's faith. ...

"Calvin's view, enshrined in the Thirty-Nine Articles of religion and the Westminster Confession of Faith, is the most widely accepted in traditional English-speaking Protestantism. It lies somewhere between that of Luther and Zwingli. Calvin rejected both Luther's doctrine of consubstantiation and Zwingli's theology, instead developing the view that the sacraments are sure witnesses of God's grace, guarding against false teaching, and also effectual signs, confirming and strengthening the faith already in us" (20th Century).

"The Reformed [Protestant] creeds did not get free from Rome as regards what they still called 'sacraments'-a Babylonish term. For sacramentum was the Latin word for a mystery of the pagan religion. 'The grand distinguishing feature of the ancient Babylonian system was the Chaldean mysteries, that formed so essential a part of that system' (Hislop, p. 4). 'Even in the prayer-book of the Church of England, the Lord's Supper is called 'these holy mysteries'! But such a term for it is unknown in the New Testament, and was subsequently introduced merely because the initiates (of Babylonish idolatry) fixed upon the Memorial Supper as the one thing in Christianity which they could most easily metamorphose into a Mystery, or Sacrament. Then, associating Baptism with the bath which preceded (pagan) initiation, they called it, also, a Mystery, or Sacrament-though they often dropped all disguise, and spoke of it plainly as initiation'" (William R. Newell, Revelation: A Complete Commentary).

Baptists, as well as others who strive to maintain a New Testament pattern, reject the concept of sacraments. The Lord Jesus Christ and His Apostles delivered to the church two ordinances [observances]: baptism and the Lord's Supper. These do not impart grace; they signify and memorialize grace and turn the believer's thoughts to Christ.
 

Linda64

New Member
billwald said:
The sacraments are important to all Chrstians because they are God's procedure to give us extra measures of grace - unmerited favor.

And he said unto me, My grace is sufficient for thee: for my strength is made perfect in weakness. Most gladly therefore will I rather glory in my infirmities, that the power of Christ may rest upon me. (2 Corinthians 12:9)

Why do we need "extra measures of grace"? Isn't God's grace sufficient?
 

Amy.G

New Member
Linda64 said:
And he said unto me, My grace is sufficient for thee: for my strength is made perfect in weakness. Most gladly therefore will I rather glory in my infirmities, that the power of Christ may rest upon me. (2 Corinthians 12:9)

Why do we need "extra measures of grace"? Isn't God's grace sufficient?
I thought it was.:love2:
 

bobbyd

New Member
Former catholic here...and here is what i undestand from my up bringing.
The sacraments are so important for catholics because that is where their hopes of salvation come from.
Here is the kicker though, there are 7 sacraments and the vast majority, if not all, will only meet 6 of them since 2 of the 7 are marriage and priesthood (not compatible in catholic life).

That is also why there is so much emphasis on baptism and the communion...this is the 2 times they "experience" Christ's through his death and resurrection.

There is my thoughts, any other questions, just drop me a line.

be God's!
 

dispen4ever

New Member
Baptists, as well as others who strive to maintain a New Testament pattern, reject the concept of sacraments. The Lord Jesus Christ and His Apostles delivered to the church two ordinances [observances]: baptism and the Lord's Supper. These do not impart grace; they signify and memorialize grace and turn the believer's thoughts to Christ.

.......and therein is the Truth, the whole Truth, and nothing but the Truth!
 

BobRyan

Well-Known Member
The sacrament of Marriage, Baptism and the Lord's Supper are observed as God gave them and almost all Christian groups have a practice or tradition surrounding the way they observe, practice, keep those sacraments.

However the RCC has an additional idea added - which is that you need to have 'certain powers" to officiate/conduct/bless/perform a sacrament "for it to work".

In Their view - the priest has magic powers to forgive sins and to convert bread into God. He "retains those powers" EVEN if he is excommunicated for heresy. He retains the power to "mark the soul" (in infant baptism for example?).

By creating this division between the sacred clergy and the profane laity the RCC creates a "monopoly" on grace and access to God since you can not get "forgiveness" through any other priests of any other churches and you can not get "your soul marked" by them and you can not have bread turned into God "by them".

A pretty neat trick if you can pull it off.

In Christ,

Bob
 

Gold Dragon

Well-Known Member
I always like getting it straight from the horse's mouth. Fortunately, this horse has a lot to say and its available online.

Catechism of the Catholic Church : SECTION ONE THE SACRAMENTAL ECONOMY

I. THE SACRAMENTS OF CHRIST
1114 "Adhering to the teaching of the Holy Scriptures, to the apostolic traditions, and to the consensus . . . of the Fathers," we profess that "the sacraments of the new law were . . . all instituted by Jesus Christ our Lord."31


1115 Jesus' words and actions during his hidden life and public ministry were already salvific, for they anticipated the power of his Paschal mystery. They announced and prepared what he was going to give the Church when all was accomplished. The mysteries of Christ's life are the foundations of what he would henceforth dispense in the sacraments, through the ministers of his Church, for "what was visible in our Savior has passed over into his mysteries."32


1116 Sacraments are "powers that comes forth" from the Body of Christ,33 which is ever-living and life-giving. They are actions of the Holy Spirit at work in his Body, the Church. They are "the masterworks of God" in the new and everlasting covenant.

...
IN BRIEF

1131 The sacraments are efficacious signs of grace, instituted by Christ and entrusted to the Church, by which divine life is dispensed to us. The visible rites by which the sacraments are celebrated signify and make present the graces proper to each sacrament. They bear fruit in those who receive them with the required dispositions.


1132 The Church celebrates the sacraments as a priestly community structured by the baptismal priesthood and the priesthood of ordained ministers.


1133 The Holy Spirit prepares the faithful for the sacraments by the Word of God and the faith which welcomes that word in well-disposed hearts. Thus the sacraments strengthen faith and express it.


1134 The fruit of sacramental life is both personal and ecclesial. For every one of the faithful an the one hand, this fruit is life for God in Christ Jesus; for the Church, on the other, it is an increase in charity and in her mission of witness.
 

donnA

Active Member
billwald said:
The sacraments are important to all Chrstians because they are God's procedure to give us extra measures of grace - unmerited favor.
If grace is unmerited, then you can't earn it by doing rituals.
 

donnA

Active Member
Linda64 said:
And he said unto me, My grace is sufficient for thee: for my strength is made perfect in weakness. Most gladly therefore will I rather glory in my infirmities, that the power of Christ may rest upon me. (2 Corinthians 12:9)

Why do we need "extra measures of grace"? Isn't God's grace sufficient?
you bet. God gives us al we need, He withholds nothing we need, according to this verse.
 

donnA

Active Member
If you believed preforming rituals were important for earning salvation they'd be important to you too.
 

BobRyan

Well-Known Member
The actual RCC "in practice" as it interprets "the meaning" in real life - of its man-made teachings --

]Magic “powers” of the RC Priest retained after excommunication[/b]

Catholic Digest – Jan 1995, pg 126

Q: Our former priest has been excommunicated from the Roman Catholic Church and h as opened his own Church, which he calls “Christ Catholic Mission”. He now has some kind of connection with what he calls the “Catholic Church of God and Christ” with headquarters in Missouri. More and more people are attending his church. Some are former Catholics, but those I asked did not know whether this priest still had the power[/b] of consecrating the bread and wine for Communion. Does he? M.M


A.Yes. But he commits a grave sin of disobedience if he is excommunicated… The priest’s Consecration can be valid, that is, there can be the [i]real change of bread and wine INTO the body and blood of Christ,[/b][/i] but it is illicit because of his excommunication and brings him no actual graces.

You sometimes hear that the reason the Church recognizes the validity of an excommunicated priest’s Mass, and his continuing power to forgive sin, is the salvation of the dying in cases of necessity. But the deeper reason is the mark of the Holy Orders, along with Baptism and Confirmation, puts on the soul.[/b]

Of course “Mark on the soul” is just a figure of speech to indicate the difference between the baptized and the nonbaptized , the confirmed and the nonconfirmed, the ordained and the nonordained. Once the status of a soul is established by any of the three sacraments, it cannot be changed by any human power so as to be like it was before the reception of these sacraments.

The apostate priest does not lose the power to confect the Eucharist or forgive sins through the sacrament of Penance. He does, by his apostasy, lose the power to do these things licitly, without sin.

The legal mechanics of all this is that only the bishop has the fullness of the priesthood, the power to govern. Consequently, the ordained priest must have the permission of a bishop to exercise the powers of Consecration and absolving. The bread and wine consecrated by an excommunicated priest truly becomes the Body and Blood of Christ, [/i but the priest and anyone who knowingly receives Communion from him is guilty of extremely serious sin.
 

BobRyan

Well-Known Member
As for how this "evolved" over time -- the RC Historians themselves are quite clear --

The Catholic historian Thomas Bokenkotter's best selling pro-Catholic book "a concise history of the Catholic church" makes it abundantly clear..

Ibid -Pg 49 speaks of the change that occurred in the 4th century


"the clergy at first were not sharply differentiated from the laity..the clergy married, raised families, and earned their livelihood at some trade or profession. But as the practice grewof paying them..they withdrew more and more from secular pursuits, until by the fourth century such withdrawal was deemed obligatory"

"at first the Christian presbyter or elder (as they were really known)
avoided any resemblance to the pagan or Jewish priests and, in fact even deliberately refused to be called a priest[/b]. He (the real Christian leader) saw his primary function as the ministry of the word. ..but the image of the Christian presbyter gradually took on a sacral character."

"[b]the more elaborate liturgy of the post-Constantinian era, with its features borrowed from paganism, enhanced the image of the minister[/b] as a sacred personage. The ministry of the word diminished in importance when infant baptism became the rule rather than the exception,
for infants could not be preached to. "

"before Constantine the whole church was considered the realm of the sacred (priesthood of all) as opposed to the profane world.
After Constantine and the breakdown of the separation between the church and the world, the polarity between the sacred and profane was transformed into one between the sacred clergy and the profane laity"

"legislation to this effect was first passed at the local synod of Elvira, Spain and taken up by the popes beginning with Siricius (d. 399), who enforced clerical celebacy (which was adopted mainly on the grounds that sex was incompatible with the sacred character of the clergy
)"
[/quote]
So there we have it on two short pages (49-50) of that telling work done by a Catholic historian - revealing the ongoing evolutionary process in the church that brings us to where we are today.

Ibid - Page 42
"the liturgy itself was considerably influenced by the Constantinian revolution. Millions of pagans suddenly entered the church
and some of their customs inevitably crept into the liturgy;[/
b]
the use of the kiss as a sign of reverence for holy objects, the practice of genuflection,
devotion to relics, use of candles, incense and other ceremonial features derived from the imperial court. Under this pagan influence Christians
began to face the east while praying which made it necessary for the priest to lead prayers while his back was toward the congregation."

pg 43

for a long time the celebrant was left considerable freedom to improvise in conducting the liturgy. Even wording of the canon was left to his
discretion.
 

Chemnitz

New Member
I think this question would have been better asked of Catholics.
As somebody else mentioned they value them because it is by the sacraments God conveys a measure of Grace.

I do have a correction to make concerning one of the other posts.

"Luther developed a sacramental teaching similar to the Catholic one, but regarded Christ's presence as purely spiritual. For this reason, he rejected the medieval doctrine of transubstantiation and substituted what has come to be called 'consubstantiation.' Christ is said to be present alongside the consecrated elements, not actually in them ...

Luther did not regard Christ's presence as purely spiritual. He rejected transubstantiation because it went to far and tried to explain something that could not be explained. Luther maintained that Christ is physically present, but in a unexplainable manner.
Article X: Of the Lord's Supper. Augsburg Confession
1] Of the Supper of the Lord they (refering to Luther and his fellow pastors) teach that the Body and Blood of Christ are truly present, and are distributed
2] to those who eat the Supper of the Lord; and they reject those that teach otherwise.
I really wish people would use accurate materials when discussing the beliefs of others.
 

BobRyan

Well-Known Member
None are so blind as those who will not see. When we quote the best-selling Historians OF those "other groups" -- people who are THEMSELVES faithful followers OF those "other groups" we are going to far more objective, well read and well known sources than the occassional incidental-post-here where someone says "yes but I don't think the Catechism MEANS that".

We are asking those who are PUBLISHED and ACCEPTED as experts in WHAT the Catholic church is DOING -- AS WELL as taking the word of the Catechism showing the BASIS for the church DOING what it is DOING.

Instead of shooting the reporters - those Catholic sources that DO report the news - that DO state what THAT church is DOING - why not accept the facts and move on?

One may certainly choose to objectively question WHY the RCC is DOING what it is DOING (or why it DID what it DID) given the doctrines as stated in IT'S own catechism. One may choose to say "they have no basis for that practice IF ALL WE read is the Catechism" - and that is certainly a wonderful discussion to have.

But to blindly insist that they are not DOING what they are DOING -- is quite another thing altogether.

In Christ,

Bob
 
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stan the man

New Member
I think it's clear when someone understands Catholicism — that the sacraments are the most important idea, the most important reality in the Catholic faith. They constitute the very heart of Catholicism. They are what make Catholicism so unique and distinct.

The sacraments are built upon this idea, this theological principle of the good creation: that God created the world and he saw that what he made was "very good," as it says in Genesis. In other words, it isn't just the spiritual side of human life that is good whereas the material, physical life is evil. That view was rejected by the early Church. No, the Christian vision is that all of creation is a good creation, as God made it.
 

Melanie

Active Member
Site Supporter
...so what do you understand by the word sacrament?

I understand a sacrament to be an outward sign instituted by Christ to give grace.
 

DHK

<b>Moderator</b>
Briony-Gloriana said:
...so what do you understand by the word sacrament?

I understand a sacrament to be an outward sign instituted by Christ to give grace.
Or to put it another way: a means of "receiving grace." One doesn't and cannot receive "grace" through a sacrament--an absolute impossibility, and a teaching that is directly contrary to the Word of God.
The doctrinal issues concerning sacraments are all man-made, anti-Biblical, and superstitious.
For example, what is baptism? Baptism is simply symbolic. It is an outward sign. That much is correct. But an outward sign of what? It is a sign of a believer's death to his old life of sin, and his rising to a new life in Jesus Christ. It is a picture, a symbol, an outward sign of that which has already been performed within. It is not a means of grace. The only thing that the "ordinance" of baptism does for you is--it gets you wet, and nothing more.
DHK
 

Chemnitz

New Member
Really DHK at glance the Apostles would disagree with you, it is kind of hard to call it symbolic when Paul talks of us being baptized into Christ's death and resurrection or when Peter calls it a washing of the conscience.

With God I would hesitate at being so cavalier to say anything is impossible. Remember with God anything is possible.
 
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