Our faith(the ability to believe) is a gift from God. (Rom 12:3, Eph 2:8, Heb 12:2, Rom 10:17). I believe this happens at regeneration. So if a person has been regenerated, they have faith. If a person has faith, they have been regenerated. There is no in between. It happens at the same time.
Faith is faith. It is trust, confidence, etc.
Why do you make faith into some magical mystical esoterical unexplainable experience that only God can supernaturally give and that you cannot therefore understand. This is the most ridiculous position I have heard, and yet it is the position of almost all Calvinists.
Faith is very simple, and saving faith doesn't come from God. If it did we would be no more than robots in the hand of God. God did not create us to be robots. He gave us a free will; free choice; a choice to do good or evil; a choice to accept or reject Christ. In God's sovereign will, within His sovereign paramaters, He has chosen to give man the choice even though he knows the outcome of that choice. It could be no other way. Man is responsible for the choices his makes. He is not a robot.
Therefore being justified by faith we have peace with God.
Faith comes first--always.
That faith is not provided by God. The only faith that is provided by God is when a person is a believer. God does not give the unsaved, the unregenerate, faith. That goes exactly contrary to Scripture and nowhere in Scripture does it teach that, except if one twists Scripture to squeeze that doctrine out of it. God does not give faith to the unsaved; the unregenerate.
He must put faith in Christ of his own free will.
But, the Calvinist will reply: He is dead. How can a dead person do that?
Now, the Calvinist must learn what the meaning of the word "death" is in the Bible. It doesn't mean annihiliation, without physical life, etc.
Death always means separation.
Physical death is separation of the spirit from the body.
Spiritual death is separation from God because of sin.
The Second Death is separation from God for all eternity--the final and ultimate sentence of God.
Death always means separation.
A person that is separated (dead) still has the power to call out to God. He still has the power to have faith. He is only separated from God. It doesn't mean that he can be likened to a lifeless corpse. You have the wrong analogy. That is not the meaning of death. It is separation.
Faith is not difficult to understand. As I can put faith in my wife (confidence or depend on her), so I can put faith in Jesus Christ. Faith has an object. Saving faith's object is Jesus Christ.