As I've browsed through the various threads relating to Calvinism and Arminianism, it seems to me that there are certain texts that people cling to as supporting Election and Predestination and other texts that folk believe support Free Will. If we believe in the Analogy of Faith (that the Bible doesn't contradict itself), it must be that these texts can be reconciled.
There is one verse in which the two positions are actually side by side.
John 6:37. "All that the Father gives Me will come to Me......"
Here is particular Redemption writ large. The Father has chosen a people out of the mass of fallen mankind and given them to the Son to redeem. The Son has redeemed them by His blood shed on the cross, and they will come to them. There is no question of them not coming- the text says that they will all come. They are Christ's sheep. He has laid down His life for them, and by the power of the Spirit they will hear His voice and follow Him (John 10:14-15, 26-28). The truth of the Father giving His people to the Son is also found in John 6:38-40; 17:2, 6; Eph 1:4-5; Heb 2:13b, and perhaps in Matt 11:25-27.
But there is another part to the verse.
".......And the one who comes to Me I will by no means cast out."
Here is the open invitation for sinners to come to Christ; He will not turn away anyone who genuinely comes to Him in repentance and faith (Mark 1:15). No one is ever turned away because they are not 'elect.' If they do not come it is because their sinful unregenerate hearts reject Christ (Luke 19:14; John 3:19) unless they are changed by the power of the Spirit (Psalm 110:3, KJV; John 3:3-5).
The very worst of men can come to Christ and He will not turn them away. Indeed, He came into the world to save sinners (1Tim 1:15) and died for the ungodly, even for enemies of God (Rom 5:6, 10).
John 6:37 was a favourite text of Spurgeon:-
'"Him that cometh to me:"....the manmay have been guily of an atrocious sin, too black for mention; but if he comes to Christ he shall not be cast out. He may have made himself as black as night- as black as hell....I cannot tell what kind of persons may have come into this hall tonight; but if burglars, murderers and dynamite men [suicide bombers?] were here, I would still bid them come to Christ, for he will not cast them out. No limit is set to the extent of sin: any "him" in all the world- any blaspheming, devilish "him" that comes to Christ shall be welcomed. I use strong words that I may open the gate of mercy. Any "him" that comes to Christ- though he come from taproom, betting-ring or gambling hell, prison or brothel- Jesus Christ will in no wise cast out.' {MTP Vol 9, pp.537-8}
The sinner's warrant to come to Christ is not that he feels himself somehow to be elect; his warrant is that he is a sinner and Christ died for such as he. This was not only the understanding of Spurgeon, but the older 17th Century Particular Baptists like Keach and Bunyan. Read Bunyan's Come and Welcome to the Lord Jesus Christ.
Another book well worth reading is Spurgeon vs Hyper-Calvinism by Iain Murray, Published by Banner of Truth.
Steve
There is one verse in which the two positions are actually side by side.
John 6:37. "All that the Father gives Me will come to Me......"
Here is particular Redemption writ large. The Father has chosen a people out of the mass of fallen mankind and given them to the Son to redeem. The Son has redeemed them by His blood shed on the cross, and they will come to them. There is no question of them not coming- the text says that they will all come. They are Christ's sheep. He has laid down His life for them, and by the power of the Spirit they will hear His voice and follow Him (John 10:14-15, 26-28). The truth of the Father giving His people to the Son is also found in John 6:38-40; 17:2, 6; Eph 1:4-5; Heb 2:13b, and perhaps in Matt 11:25-27.
But there is another part to the verse.
".......And the one who comes to Me I will by no means cast out."
Here is the open invitation for sinners to come to Christ; He will not turn away anyone who genuinely comes to Him in repentance and faith (Mark 1:15). No one is ever turned away because they are not 'elect.' If they do not come it is because their sinful unregenerate hearts reject Christ (Luke 19:14; John 3:19) unless they are changed by the power of the Spirit (Psalm 110:3, KJV; John 3:3-5).
The very worst of men can come to Christ and He will not turn them away. Indeed, He came into the world to save sinners (1Tim 1:15) and died for the ungodly, even for enemies of God (Rom 5:6, 10).
John 6:37 was a favourite text of Spurgeon:-
'"Him that cometh to me:"....the manmay have been guily of an atrocious sin, too black for mention; but if he comes to Christ he shall not be cast out. He may have made himself as black as night- as black as hell....I cannot tell what kind of persons may have come into this hall tonight; but if burglars, murderers and dynamite men [suicide bombers?] were here, I would still bid them come to Christ, for he will not cast them out. No limit is set to the extent of sin: any "him" in all the world- any blaspheming, devilish "him" that comes to Christ shall be welcomed. I use strong words that I may open the gate of mercy. Any "him" that comes to Christ- though he come from taproom, betting-ring or gambling hell, prison or brothel- Jesus Christ will in no wise cast out.' {MTP Vol 9, pp.537-8}
The sinner's warrant to come to Christ is not that he feels himself somehow to be elect; his warrant is that he is a sinner and Christ died for such as he. This was not only the understanding of Spurgeon, but the older 17th Century Particular Baptists like Keach and Bunyan. Read Bunyan's Come and Welcome to the Lord Jesus Christ.
Another book well worth reading is Spurgeon vs Hyper-Calvinism by Iain Murray, Published by Banner of Truth.
Steve