I'm sorry you don't see the difference. I cannot flap my arms and fly, but if I desire to fly and someone gives me a plane, I have that option.
You fail to see that "someone" must provide the plane...
Without the plane -- or God, in the case of salvation -- no matter how much you flap your wings, desire to fly, desire salvation, etc., you cannot have it.
You don't understand free agency too well.
Actually, I understand it very well. Like the "plane" above, the free agent needs a "team" to adopt him or her. Having multiple teams does not negate the need for at least one team, and without the team, the player is what, just a player with a desire.
glfredrick said:
How do you know that God has set that rule?
Scrptire. Believe and be saved, believe not and perish.
That quip does not adequately describe the rule you set down for God (i.e., that God exerts His sovereignty by allowing His creatures free will). I'm asking for a sound biblical exposition that builds a case for your theology and I believe that you cannot build that case. I believe that because so far in history no one who remains faithful to the context of Scripture has been able to build that case.
glfredrick said:
When you say, "A choice is a choice... there are ramifications for our choices..." you seem to be suggesting that if we never made a choice to sin that we would be okay with God. That, in all sincerity, is false, and every doctrine apart from full on Pelagianism says so, as do the Scriptures, plainly.
Again, not remotely what I said or implied. SINNERS are given the choice to accept or reject.
Okay... I will stand corrected on what it is that you hold. As I have said, I am trying to represent the theology of everyone in the way they hold it.
You suggest that "Sinners are given a chance to accept or reject." Accept or reject what? "Sinners" by their very nature are already "rejected." It is Christ who "accepts" sinners when He issues the effectual call to salvation.
Is that a surprise coming from someone holding to the contrary position?
See above... And, no, I'm not sure I hold a "contrary" position from yours. I believe that I hold a position that is obviously different than yours in several places. Contrary seems to indicate "opposite" and we are not, at the end of the day, "opposite" each other. I am not a Satan worshiper, nor an atheist, so we are both arguing through a minutiae of details concerning the same salvation that is carried in Christ's gospel. Tossing about this sort of rhetoric is not all that conducive to solving the issues before us. You cannot escape the debate by nailing the debater to the wall because of his or her position. In any formal arena, that would be disallowed by moderators.
Honestly, I can say the same about your doctrine.
This is the reason for my frustration on here. Not only do I "seem" to desire what you state, I in no way even suggested what you put forth. In your zeal to defend your own faith, you erect strawman after strawman and then argue these made up points. This makes any extended dialog fruitless since you take what is said and twist it to conform to what you want to hear.
I assure you, I am not erecting any strawman. I am arguing very well covered theological points and I can and do use well-sourced background material that has been used in the church since its inception.
I would like it very much if you (and others) could dispense with the entire concept of "labels" and just deal with the points made in posts. It seems, at times, that even well-made points are dismissed out of hand because a "Cal" made them. Like I said above and in other posts, let's deal with issues, not where a person stands. As long as we allow the "label" of a person to color everything they say after, there can be no discussion and we end up in fundamentalistic hell where there is no possible learning, no possible solution, nor will persons of this mindset even allow God's Word to inform their positions. I certainly do not wish to be in that sort of camp, and I suspect that you do not either.
On to new material...
In order for free will to work as you have laid out above, there must be synergism between God and man. Synergism has been well-discussed in the theological realm, and it is indeed the dividing point between Amyraldian/Arminian and Infralapsarian/Supralapsarian positions. Synergism is what I asked you to deal with above, but I did not use the term. I choose to use your words, "free will" instead.
I asked you to defend "synergism" from a biblical standpoint and you said, "Scrptire. Believe and be saved, believe not and perish."
Here is what one Wesleyan theologian said about the biblical roots of synergism:
We must be honest enough to admit at the outset that Scripture does not directly address the issue of synergism in ministry...
The paragraphs before the quote directly above are as follows (for context):
Dennis Bratcher said:
The idea of synergism, God cooperating with human beings, has sparked considerable theological debate in the history of the Church. Those in the Calvinist tradition have soundly rejected the idea because of various assumptions within their system that focus on the sovereignty of God and the incapability of human beings. From that perspective, synergism has usually been seen narrowly in the context of soteriology: the establishment of relationship with God.
The traditional position, with which Wesley himself would agree, is that human beings cannot initiate relationship with God. Wesley addresses this issue differently than the Calvinists, however. Rather than arguing for a monergism because of the total incapability of humans, Wesley responded with the doctrine of prevenient grace. This doctrine preserves God as the initiator of relationship while still allowing real human freedom, and some measure of human control, in response. While the idea of prevenient grace is rooted in soteriology and the work of God in redemption and reconciliation, it has broad consequences in all other areas.
The following discussion of synergism will be from this context of the Wesleyan idea of prevenient grace. Synergism, then, will be viewed as the outworking of God's grace in the life of human beings in such a way that they have the capability (Wesley's "can") and responsibility (Wesley's "must") of response to God. In particular, it will follow the Wesleyan perspective that God, through the working of the Holy Spirit, interacts with and enables human beings in all aspects of human existence as they respond to the working of God's grace. As I hope to show, this has particular bearing on the topic of ministry in the Church.
Of course, the author of the article above hasn't explained where the doctrine of previnient grace stems either, but it has the same issues as synergism. It cannot be derived directly from Scripture like God's election and pre-destination can.
Another theological article on synergism says this:
Theologically, Synergism is fatal to any sound Christian soteriology, for it is a denial of man's total bondage in sin and a claim to some remaining will to absolute good. By and large, the Greek Fathers were always content to place the grace of God and the free will of man side by side, and as a consequence, the Greek Catholic Church early assumed a synergistic position. The Roman Catholic Church followed suit--though somewhat more slowly. Since the Council of Trent it has held dogmatically that man prepares himself and disposes his own heart to receive the grace of justification. (1)
The Reformation was a total break with this almost universal teaching, a recovery of a truly monergistic doctrine of salvation, a Solus Deus position. But like all other revivals of the truth of the Gospel, it soon began to be plagued by those who demanded that allowance be made for man's autonomy if he was not to be a mere puppet, some tiny admission of spiritual competence, some small part which man might be called upon to play, as a sound basis for exhortation in preaching the Gospel and as an incentive to those striving after holiness.
Luther himself was wholly committed to a God-only position. Unregenerate man is spiritually dead, not perfectly well as Pelagius held, nor merely sick as Arminius held, but completely dead as Calvin held. We have already traced briefly the gradual leavening of Luther's position by the synergistic tendencies of those who followed him (Chapter 4). This fatal return to the heresy of all ages was, in Germany, largely the result of one man, Melancthon (1497-1560).
So, we find that synergism was an "introduction" to the classical understanding of God from the Scriptures, i.e., that God is sovereign in all things. We find that synergism was first promoted by the Greek Orthodox Church and later adopted by the Roman Catholic Church. It was overturned in favor of the scriptural view by the early Reformers, and again picked up and adopted by Arminius, and later Wesley (and of course, both Catholic and Orthodox still hold it as well). We find that synergism cannot be "directly" found in the Scriptures (and every synergistic theologian says the same) but must be "derived" by reading between the lines, so to speak.
I find that we cannot sustain a SCRIPTURAL argument that supports synergism, and any claim that refutes God's utter sovereignty. That is not argued from a "Cal" position, but based on my understanding of the texts of Scripture.