That article was brilliant
. However, the author's secularism did not allow him to embrace compatibilism, which IS the Christian view of those Christians that have thoroughly thought the matter through. Compatibilism ties secondary causes (human decisions) to primary causes (God's will). Raw determinism, such as the author endorses, allows for no secondary causes or exercise of human will beyond that which is blindly predetermined. In other words, the Christian doctrines of Election and Predestination are a blessing because they proceed from a benevolent Mind, that of God; whereas the secular determinist is forced to act in accordance with his bodies DNA and the fashions of the time of his existence for no ultimate purpose whatsoever.
Of course, the philosophers identified the problem of free will very early, and they for the most part correctly defined the futility of humanistic free will - one cannot not choose of free will when to be born, where to be born, what personality to be born with, what kind of parents were to birth you, what nation to live in, what station in life rich or poor, and on and on we could go. Therefore, people live and die completing the appointed vectors of their circumstances.
This is a pessimistic story indeed, but the God of Hope changes all that. He lifts up from the miry clay of pessimistic determinism and gives us hope for salvation, because He has promised to save His elect and will do so.
The common error of noncalvinists is to claim that calvinists believe in "fate", but nothing could be further from the truth. We are not subject to mindless forces, but to the Mind of our Loving God.
The author falls short of a biblical understanding of determinism also when he describes cause and effect. He seems to see cause and effect as simply a string of dominoes in a line being toppled one after another. But biblical calvinism's theory of cause and effect says that yes, there was a "First Cause" - that first tipping of a dominoe - but it was Adam that inserted a finger into the string of dominoes and tipped them in another direction. Therefore, Adam (representing mankind) is fully responsible for his free act, his willingness, his
will to sin, although it was predestined to happen.
The biblical doctrine of predestination should be a comforting message to the believer, for it tells us that our Father is in control and we can rest safely in His care; for He has mapped out our salvation,and without fail He will deliver us into his presence.