OldRegular
Well-Known Member
When the Soviet Union broke up there was a treaty signed by Ukraine in 1994 with Russia, Britain, and the United States as participants: THE BUDAPEST REFERENDUM. At that time the Ukraine had ~2000 nuclear bombs, more than anyone except Russia and the US. The Ukraine gave up its weapons after assurances by the signers of the Treaty to guarantee the Ukraine territorial integrity. Now the rest of the story:
1. Russia has annexed Crimea.
2. Russia is assisting the rebels in Eastern Ukraine with troops and heavy equipment.
3. Obama refuses to aid the Ukraine by sending weapons.
Even the Huffington Post raises questions:
And what do we get from some on this Forum: Russia did not really seize Crimea and Russian troops are not in the Ukraine.
1. Russia has annexed Crimea.
2. Russia is assisting the rebels in Eastern Ukraine with troops and heavy equipment.
3. Obama refuses to aid the Ukraine by sending weapons.
THE BUDAPEST REFERENDUM
Budapest Memorandum on Security Assurances was a international treaty signed on February, 5, 1994, in Budapest.
The diplomatic document saw signatories make promises to each other as part of the denuclearization of former Soviet republics after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
It was signed by Bill Clinton, John Major, Boris Yeltsin and Leonid Kuchma – the then-rulers of the USA, UK, Russia and Ukraine.
The agreement promises to protest Ukraine's borders in return for Ukraine giving up its nuclear weapons.
It is not a formal treaty, but rather, a diplomatic document.
It was an unprecedented case in contemporary international life and international law.
Whether is it legally binding in complex.
'It is binding in international law, but that doesn't mean it has any means of enforcement,' says Barry Kellman is a professor of law and director of the International Weapons Control Center at DePaul University's College of Law told Radio Free Europe
Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/art...-difficult-avoid-going-war.html#ixzz3UPibMKlQ
Even the Huffington Post raises questions:
Too Bad Ukraine Didn't Keep Its 2,000 Nuclear Weapons
In 1994, through an accident of fate, the newly independent country of Ukraine found itself in possession of the world's third largest nuclear arsenal.
At first, Ukraine planned to keep its nuclear weapons. But, at the insistence of the two strongest powers in the world -- Russia and the United States -- Ukraine agreed to give up their nukes in exchange for perpetual guarantees of sovereignty and territorial integrity.
This supposedly ironclad treaty, signed 20 years ago, was the Budapest Memorandum.
The world was a different place then. The Soviet Union was breaking up, and many of the former Russian satellite states in Eastern Europe were becoming independent countries.
Why not give up their nukes? Russia was their protector and would always be there, and the U.S. lived up to its treaties. Ukraine didn't need nuclear weapons. The Treaty was signed by Bill Clinton, Boris Yeltsin, John Major (of England) and Ukrainian President Leonid Kuchma.
All of these leaders agreed to protect the sovereignty and "territorial agreement" of Ukraine, meaning any Russian support for Crimean independence would be in violation of Russia's international obligations.
The three powers committed to "respect the independence and sovereignty and the existing borders of Ukraine" and "refrain from the threat or use of force against the territorial integrity or political independence of Ukraine."
I guess Ukrainians learned their lesson: Things change.
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/blake-fleetwood/too-bad-ukraine-didnt-kee_b_5235374.html
And what do we get from some on this Forum: Russia did not really seize Crimea and Russian troops are not in the Ukraine.