The Greek words translated in Heb. 6:4-6 as enlightened,” “tasted,” “becoming,” and “falling” are all aorist participles.
And we still have to maintain the context of the passage.
No-one is denying that what the Writer states happened, it is what those things mean.
And if one thinks only Christians can be said to experience the things he lists, then of course they are going to conclude that this is speaking of Christians not being renewed to repentance. They are going to think Christians are "crucifying to themselves the Son of God afresh."
So tell me...what does it mean to crucify the Son of God afresh?
There is only one thing it can mean to First Century Jews...offering up Christ again in figure.
Again, the contrast between the Covenant of Law and the New Covenant are in view, and those rebuked and warned are those who have not embraced Christ, because they don't even understand the First Principles of the Doctrines of Christ.
The Greek verb translated in Heb. 6:4-6 as “crucify” is a present participle
And this doesn't change what is in view.
What you have to do is identify what this means, and who could do it.
A similar error is made in Hebrews 10:26, where the willful sin in view is thought to be general sin. It's not, the context is specifically centered on the sacrifices of the Law as opposed to the Sacrifice for Christ.
And despite the fact that those guilt are clarified to be adversaries (of Christ), and rejecting of Christ, His Sacrifice, and the Holy Ghost (Hebrews 10:27-29), some will conclude what the Writer means is that he is speaking about Christians who sin intentionally on a general level.
He defines the sin in Hebrews 10:29, even as he defines who is in view in Hebrews 6.
Christians who have once been enlightened and have tasted of the heavenly gift and have been made partakers of the Holy Spirit, and have tasted the good word of God and the powers of the age to come, but who subsequently fall away, find themselves in a situation in which it is impossible to renew them again to repentance, since they again crucify to themselves the Son of God and put Him to open shame.
Agree with everything except the first word.
Christians are not in view, but, Hebrews associated with Christians.
This is the same throughout the Book, what is valid contrasted with what is not.
Here...
Hebrews 2
King James Version (KJV)
2 Therefore we ought to give the more earnest heed to the things which we have heard, lest at any time we should let them slip.
2 For if the word spoken by angels was stedfast, and every transgression and disobedience received a just recompence of reward;
3 How shall we escape, if we neglect so great salvation; which at the first began to be spoken by the Lord, and was confirmed unto us by them that heard him;
People are going to view this in two ways: the first is that the warning is to Hebrews not to disregard the Gospel, the second is believers haphazardly handling their salvation.
The first fits with the Book of Hebrews, the second makes men self saving.
And the Book of Hebrews, above all Books, make it clear that salvation is only accomplished by Christ.
Now notice in the above that again...a contrast is made between those who believe, and those who don't. We see the same warning we see in Hebrews 4:1-3, Hebrews 5:11-14, Hebrews 6:7-8, and Hebrews 10:26-29.
The central theme in these warnings is "Progress from the Covenant of Law unto the New Covenant (and all that entails)."
God bless.