Every church ought to have minimal qualifications for bringing a person into church fellowship. That is what church membership is all about, bringing a person into church communion or church fellowship. The Scripture according to precepts demands that both profession in the gospel and scriptural baptism MUST preceded bringing a person into church fellowship. This is seen in the Great Commission. The Great Commission is not a suggestion but the primary verb is found in the imperative mode - the mode of command. The command is to make disciples and the order given is first go with the gospel to the lost nations - evangelization is first. Second, administer baptism to "them" or those out of the nations that received the word of the gospel. THIRD bring them into church fellowship or assemble them under instruction how to observe all things commanded. This order is strictly observed in Acts 2:40-41 proving it is the order commanded in the Great Commission by apostolic example:
1. As many as received the word - the gospel Peter just preached
2. Were baptized
3. "added unto them"
4. Church fellowship follows - instruction in the apostles doctrine, breaking of bread, prayer, etc.
This commission reproduces "disciples" that are LIKE FAITH AND ORDER in the same gospel, same baptism and same doctrine and practice. That is the meaning of "disciple" one who follows the Master or is a duplicate of the mold. It is not one who is an inovater or one who produces another system or order for making disciples. Those who do that are called "heretics" in the Scriptures not "disciples."
Luke uses the periphrastic construct in Acts 2:41 translated "continued stedfastly" which is a combination of verbs, the imperfect linked with the present tense "to be" verb. Luke is most likely writing after the two years of imprisonment by Paul in Rome. The periphrastic construct is saying from the writers perspective that on the day of Pentecost this was the practice that began at some previous point in the past (imperfect verb) which context shows to be with Christ in his ministry with the church (Acts 1;21-22) and continued to some undetermined point in the future that is further clarified by the present tense verb meaning this has been the continued practice from the ministry of Christ until at least two yeasrs after Paul reached Rome.
Moreover, after Luke has spelled out this practice, from this point forward he simply summarizes this practice by taking the word "added" in verse 40 and repeating it whenever people were saved afterwards and "added" unto them - MEANING THEY WERE ADDED EXACTLY AS SPELLED OUT IN ACTS 2:40-41 or as the periphrastic construct demands. The precise numbers are given for such additions between Acts 2-5. However, when the numbers began to be too many to add up, he changes math terms from "added" to "multiplied" but through the very same means (1) preaching the gospel; (2) baptism; (3) added to church fellowship.
These are the biblical prerequisites for adding a person to church fellowship. These are the very same Biblical prerequisities for determining the basis of church fellowship with other congregations of Christians. If they do not preach the SAME gospel they are not qualified to bring into church fellowship (v. 19). If they do not administer the SAME baptism (v. 19) they are not qualified to bring into church fellowship (v. 20).If they don't teach the SAME essentials of the faith in addition to the gospel and baptism they are not qualified to be brought into church fellowship.
These Biblical prerequisites for church fellowship PROTECTS the church from apostasy. Church discipline removes BRETHREN from church fellowship who depart from the faith once delivered (2 Thes. 3:6-14; Rom. 16:17-18; 1 Cor. 5:6-13) protecting the church from being leavened from within the "fellowship" of the church.
Congregations should not fellowship with other congregations, or enter into fellowship with such congregations that preach another gospel, administer another baptism or teach other things opposed to essentials of New Testament faith and practice. For example, to pervert baptism is to pervert the gospel as baptism is a symbol of the gospel. The purpose of a symbol is to provide an exact visible form that will convey an intended truth. The precise form of baptism conveys the truth of the gospel, so perversion of baptism is perversion of the gospel truth. Certainly that does not mean those who pervert the symbol, thus the truth of the gospel are lost, but does mean they are proclaiming a false gospel by their perverted ordinances.
Whatever you bring into the area of "church fellowship" will leaven your own congregation by either strenghtening them in the faith once delivered or weakening them.
No church should bring into "church" fellowship any institutional body of Christians that they would exclude from their own membership if they embraced the same doctrines as that body of Christians as that would not only be inconsistent but would be bring fire into ones bosom. So another guideline for "church" fellowship is, would we exclude members from within our own body if they embraced the same doctrines of this other church??
So the Biblical criteria or prerquisties for "church" fellowhip with other churhes are:
1. Same gospel
2. Same baptism
3. Same other essential truths of scripture
4. Same criteria used for church discipline to deny fellowship with other churches.
In direct contrast to "church" fellowship, PERSONAL INDIVIDUAL fellowship can be entered into on PERSONAL non-church level with anyone who professes the truth of the gospel. This level of fellowship is a ministry to influence others toward embracing truths where you can mutually enter into the next level of fellowship - church fellowship.
1. As many as received the word - the gospel Peter just preached
2. Were baptized
3. "added unto them"
4. Church fellowship follows - instruction in the apostles doctrine, breaking of bread, prayer, etc.
This commission reproduces "disciples" that are LIKE FAITH AND ORDER in the same gospel, same baptism and same doctrine and practice. That is the meaning of "disciple" one who follows the Master or is a duplicate of the mold. It is not one who is an inovater or one who produces another system or order for making disciples. Those who do that are called "heretics" in the Scriptures not "disciples."
Luke uses the periphrastic construct in Acts 2:41 translated "continued stedfastly" which is a combination of verbs, the imperfect linked with the present tense "to be" verb. Luke is most likely writing after the two years of imprisonment by Paul in Rome. The periphrastic construct is saying from the writers perspective that on the day of Pentecost this was the practice that began at some previous point in the past (imperfect verb) which context shows to be with Christ in his ministry with the church (Acts 1;21-22) and continued to some undetermined point in the future that is further clarified by the present tense verb meaning this has been the continued practice from the ministry of Christ until at least two yeasrs after Paul reached Rome.
Moreover, after Luke has spelled out this practice, from this point forward he simply summarizes this practice by taking the word "added" in verse 40 and repeating it whenever people were saved afterwards and "added" unto them - MEANING THEY WERE ADDED EXACTLY AS SPELLED OUT IN ACTS 2:40-41 or as the periphrastic construct demands. The precise numbers are given for such additions between Acts 2-5. However, when the numbers began to be too many to add up, he changes math terms from "added" to "multiplied" but through the very same means (1) preaching the gospel; (2) baptism; (3) added to church fellowship.
These are the biblical prerequisites for adding a person to church fellowship. These are the very same Biblical prerequisities for determining the basis of church fellowship with other congregations of Christians. If they do not preach the SAME gospel they are not qualified to bring into church fellowship (v. 19). If they do not administer the SAME baptism (v. 19) they are not qualified to bring into church fellowship (v. 20).If they don't teach the SAME essentials of the faith in addition to the gospel and baptism they are not qualified to be brought into church fellowship.
These Biblical prerequisites for church fellowship PROTECTS the church from apostasy. Church discipline removes BRETHREN from church fellowship who depart from the faith once delivered (2 Thes. 3:6-14; Rom. 16:17-18; 1 Cor. 5:6-13) protecting the church from being leavened from within the "fellowship" of the church.
Congregations should not fellowship with other congregations, or enter into fellowship with such congregations that preach another gospel, administer another baptism or teach other things opposed to essentials of New Testament faith and practice. For example, to pervert baptism is to pervert the gospel as baptism is a symbol of the gospel. The purpose of a symbol is to provide an exact visible form that will convey an intended truth. The precise form of baptism conveys the truth of the gospel, so perversion of baptism is perversion of the gospel truth. Certainly that does not mean those who pervert the symbol, thus the truth of the gospel are lost, but does mean they are proclaiming a false gospel by their perverted ordinances.
Whatever you bring into the area of "church fellowship" will leaven your own congregation by either strenghtening them in the faith once delivered or weakening them.
No church should bring into "church" fellowship any institutional body of Christians that they would exclude from their own membership if they embraced the same doctrines as that body of Christians as that would not only be inconsistent but would be bring fire into ones bosom. So another guideline for "church" fellowship is, would we exclude members from within our own body if they embraced the same doctrines of this other church??
So the Biblical criteria or prerquisties for "church" fellowhip with other churhes are:
1. Same gospel
2. Same baptism
3. Same other essential truths of scripture
4. Same criteria used for church discipline to deny fellowship with other churches.
In direct contrast to "church" fellowship, PERSONAL INDIVIDUAL fellowship can be entered into on PERSONAL non-church level with anyone who professes the truth of the gospel. This level of fellowship is a ministry to influence others toward embracing truths where you can mutually enter into the next level of fellowship - church fellowship.
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