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Eph1:3-14, What it does and does not teach, part two***

Iconoclast

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In the first thread, Benjamin made several substantial posts in that he offered many verses to demonstrate his stance on some of the issues where we have a partial agreement, and some remaining differences.
Any solid biblically loaded post deserves consideration. First I will post Benjamin's post in its entirety, so we can read it in context. Then because of the length of the posts, I will respond to smaller portions to make it considerably easier to read.
The post from Benjamin;


Yes the God-ordained means to call the elect;
Keep studying Icon, I beleive it important for you to know what your doctrine logically tries to accomplish against the true purpose of Christ our Mediator (I would like to "keep you" from great error in your teachings.) as bolded above which in truth said mediation applies toward giving genuine hope to ALL men:

"First, God as a purposeful agent would have intended the cross to be the means by which all people may be forgiven of sins, adopted as sons, and reconciled to Him. This intention is clear for He desires that none would perish but all would repent and be saved (Ezek 18:32; 33:11; John 1:29; 1 Tim 2:4; Titus 2:11; 2 Peter 3:9).

Eze 18:32

(32) For I have no pleasure in the death of him that dieth, saith the Lord GOD: wherefore turn yourselves, and live ye.

Eze 33:11

(11) Say unto them, As I live, saith the Lord GOD, I have no pleasure in the death of the wicked; but that the wicked turn from his way and live: turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways; for why will ye die, O house of Israel?

Joh 1:29

(29) The next day John seeth Jesus coming unto him, and saith, Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world.

1Ti 2:4

(4) Who will have all men to be saved, and to come unto the knowledge of the truth.

Tit 2:11

(11) For the grace of God that bringeth salvation hath appeared to all men,

2Pe 3:9

(9) The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance.


Second, God’s purpose in sending Jesus was to save sinners, not only the unconditionally elect. Because Jesus dealt with the sins of the world (John 1:29; 1 John 4:14) He made salvation possible for all (1 John 2:1-2; 2 Cor 5:19) through faith (John 3:16; Eph 2:8) just as He intended.

Joh 1:29

(29) The next day John seeth Jesus coming unto him, and saith, Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world.

1Jn 4:14

(14) And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Saviour of the world.

1Jn 2:1-2

(1) My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous:

(2) And he is the propitiation for our sins: and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the whole world.

2Co 5:19

(19) To wit, that God was in Christ, reconciling the world unto himself, not imputing their trespasses unto them; and hath committed unto us the word of reconciliation.

Joh 3:16

(16) For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life.

Eph 2:8

(8) For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God:


Third, by making salvation possible to all sinners through faith, God can sincerely provide good news for all the people (Luke 2:10). If the atonement is limited and Jesus only obtained salvation for some then the gospel is not good news for most. There is no hope for anyone whose debts were not cancelled on the cross (Col 2:14). They remain as strangers and aliens, excluded from the promises of God (Eph 2:12, 19).

Luk 2:10

(10) And the angel said unto them, Fear not: for, behold, I bring you good tidings of great joy, which shall be to all people.


Col 2:14

(14) Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross;

Eph 2:12

(12) That at that time ye were without Christ, being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope, and without God in the world:

Eph 2:19

(19) Now therefore ye are no more strangers and foreigners, but fellowcitizens with the saints, and of the household of God;

Fourth, God being all-wise and all-powerful would successfully accomplish His plan just as He intended even if many, whom Christ did die for, do not have the benefits of the cross applied. When people resist the Spirit (Acts 7:51), it is not God that is lacking in wisdom or power. Nor is He the one that fails to accomplish to save sinners through the cross. The failure is on the person because they chose to remain in unbelief and thus not meet the condition of faith (John 3:36).

Act 7:51

(51) Ye stiffnecked and uncircumcised in heart and ears, ye do always resist the Holy Ghost: as your fathers did, so do ye.

Joh 3:36

(36) He that believeth on the Son hath everlasting life: and he that believeth not the Son shall not see life; but the wrath of God abideth on him.


Fifth, God does effectually and actually saves (ie applies all spiritual blessings) every person that is found in Christ, having been placed in Him through faith (John 1:12; 2 Cor 5:21; Gal 3:26; Eph 1:3-14; Rom 6:23; 8:1)

Joh 1:12

(12) But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name:

2Co 5:21

(21) For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.

Gal 3:26

(26) For ye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus.


Eph 1:3-14

(3) Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who hath blessed us with all spiritual blessings in heavenly places in Christ:

(4) According as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love:

(5) Having predestinated us unto the adoption of children by Jesus Christ to himself, according to the good pleasure of his will,

(6) To the praise of the glory of his grace, wherein he hath made us accepted in the beloved.

(7) In whom we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of sins, according to the riches of his grace;

(8) Wherein he hath abounded toward us in all wisdom and prudence;

(9) Having made known unto us the mystery of his will, according to his good pleasure which he hath purposed in himself:

(10) That in the dispensation of the fulness of times he might gather together in one all things in Christ, both which are in heaven, and which are on earth; even in him:

(11) In whom also we have obtained an inheritance, being predestinated according to the purpose of him who worketh all things after the counsel of his own will:

(12) That we should be to the praise of his glory, who first trusted in Christ.

(13) In whom ye also trusted, after that ye heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation: in whom also after that ye believed, ye were sealed with that holy Spirit of promise,

(14) Which is the earnest of our inheritance until the redemption of the purchased possession, unto the praise of his glory.


Rom 6:23

(23) For the wages of sin is death; but the gift of God is eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord.

Rom 8:1

(1) There is therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit."
 

Iconoclast

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The post from Benjamin;


Yes the God-ordained means to call the elect;

I am glad that we can agree that there is such a thing as....God ordained means. This is helpful as those means are discussed or avoided in future posts.

Keep studying Icon,

Yes, Ben thanks for the encouragement. This is a part of what I do daily as we all have much to learn.

I beleive it important for you to know what your doctrine logically tries to accomplish against the true purpose of Christ our Mediator

In the first thread, I offered scripture linking the work of our eternal Great High Priest, as the Mediator, and Surety for God's elect persons. He is the all in all. Can you show how this work of mediation and surety which is a guarantee for those sanctified by the once for all time sacrifice can in any way guarantee unsaved persons heaven???
Hebrews10;

9 Then said he, Lo, I come to do thy will, O God. He taketh away the first, that he may establish the second.

10 By the which will we are sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.

11 And every priest standeth daily ministering and offering oftentimes the same sacrifices, which can never take away sins:

12 But this man, after he had offered one sacrifice for sins for ever, sat down on the right hand of God;

13 From henceforth expecting till his enemies be made his footstool.

14 For by one offering he hath perfected for ever them that are sanctified.

15 Whereof the Holy Ghost also is a witness to us: for after that he had said before,

16 This is the covenant that I will make with them after those days, saith the Lord, I will put my laws into their hearts, and in their minds will I write them;

17 And their sins and iniquities will I remember no more.

18 Now where remission of these is, there is no more offering for sin.

Benjamin can you explain how these verses are not actual for the sanctified elect multitude that Jesus is mediator and surety for?
 

Reformed

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Icon,

The previous thread was near its end, so I had no opportunity to participate.

One of the things I noticed while perusing that thread was how the passage in question (Ephesians 1:13-14) actually played second fiddle to all the rabbit trails. I would like to take a moment and isolate the passage.

Ephesians 1:13-14 13 In Him, you also, after listening to the message of truth, the gospel of your salvation--having also believed, you were sealed in Him with the Holy Spirit of promise, 14 who is given as a pledge of our inheritance, with a view to the redemption of God’s own possession, to the praise of His glory.

There are things in this passage that Calvinists and Arminians can agree on. Both believe that believing is part of the order of salvation. Both agree that believers are sealed with the Holy Spirit. Both believe that the Holy Spirit is a pledge of our inheritance and that we (Christians) are God's own possession. Of course, we really cannot isolate this passage from the rest of the letter to the Ephesians, or even the earlier verses in chapter 1.

In 1:4 the Apostle Paul writes, "just as He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world". The "us" is easy to understand. Specifically, it refers to both Paul and his intended audience in Ephesus. By extension, it also applies to all believers. Believers have been chosen (elected) from eternity. Nowhere in this passage does it infer that they were chosen because of something that did (or would do). It just says they were chosen by God.

In verse 5 we read, "He predestined us to adoption as sons". God foreordained that believers will be adopted as sons. The proper question to ask is, "When were believers foreordained?" A quick glance back at verse 4 provides that answer. Believers were foreordained for adoption before the foundation of the world. That rendering is consistent with God choosing the elect in the same manner.

In verse 11 we again see the word "predestined" in relation to our inheritance.

By the time we get to verse 13 we have already learned that a) God chose (elected) believers before the foundation of the world b) Believers were foreordained for adoption as sons before the foundation of the world c) Neither are predicated on any action on the one being chosen or adopted. That should lead us to ask who is the one believing in verse 13? The answer is in keeping with the plain normative understanding of the text. The one believing in verse 13 is the same one who has been chosen (verse 4) and predestined for adoption (verse 5).

We have to be careful not to read into the text what is not there, nor subtract from the text what is there.
 

Iconoclast

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Benjamin continued

(I would like to "keep you" from great error in your teachings.)


Thanks for watching out for me Benjamin. We should be looking to assist each other. I think you are somewhat sincere in holding what you do up till now.

as bolded above which in truth said mediation applies toward giving genuine hope to ALL men:

You say that but as far as I can go with your statement is to mention that this can be presented to unsaved person as that the Lord Jesus has provided a complete and Perfect sacrifice for sinners who come to Him by a God given faith.
I would never give assurance that only belongs to everyone believing, to a person with no profession of faith. The whole truth needs to be presented, not just promise box verses


"
First, God as a purposeful agent

I only think of God, as God. I would not diminish the eternal I am to a title, but that is how I react to such a statement.

would have intended the cross to be the means by which all people may be forgiven of sins,
I understand why you suggest such an idea. I feel no need to make such speculation when God has told us exactly what he has done In the Lord Jesus Christ.
I do not think you are intentionally doing this, but it sounds as if you are suggesting to God what He would have to do to be Righteous. If I am correct God has already spelled out what he has accomplished In Christ Jesus, not what he tried and did not quite finish. I think there was actual accomplished redemption for actual persons who our Lord substituted for.


adopted as sons, and reconciled to Him
.
Again adoption as sons is actual, not potential;rom8
14 For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God.

15 For ye have not received the spirit of bondage again to fear; but ye have received the Spirit of adoption, whereby we cry, Abba, Father.

16 The Spirit itself beareth witness with our spirit, that we are the children of God:


Only believers are adopted, only believers have the Spirit.

This intention is clear for He desires that none would perish but all would repent and be saved (Ezek 18:32; 33:11; John 1:29; 1 Tim 2:4; Titus 2:11; 2 Peter 3:9).

All good verses but all misunderstood. Each of the sections these are taken from shows the intended persons spoken of. You are using the verses as a universalist would and I do not think they will stand cross-examination. I have not seen any indication that you hold to the error of universalism.


Eze 18:32

(32) For I have no pleasure in the death of him that dieth, saith the Lord GOD: wherefore turn yourselves, and live ye.
God does not take any pleasure in the death of the wicked, but they will becast into hell nevertheless.
Eze 33:11

(11) Say unto them, As I live, saith the Lord GOD, I have no pleasure in the death of the wicked; but that the wicked turn from his way and live: turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways; for why will ye die, O house of Israel?

same...

Joh 1:29

(29) The next day John seeth Jesus coming unto him, and saith, Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world.

Yes...not Israelites only but those who are saved worldwide. everyone's sins are not removed

1Ti 2:4

(4) Who will have all men to be saved, and to come unto the knowledge of the truth.

yes, Kings, those in authority, all kinds of men. If it means all men ever born then no one would go into second death

Tit 2:11

(11) For the grace of God that bringeth salvation hath appeared to all men,

Worldwide...yes wherever the gospel is preached.


2Pe 3:9

(9) The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance
.
Of course in the book, it is all of the elect alive at that time and all who would still be born.
Two different words for will used,bulemai, thelo...God has decreed destined and purposed all spoken of here are going to be saved.

Second, God’s purpose in sending Jesus was to save sinners, not only the unconditionally elect.

Those elected before the world was are born sinners. They are the sinners given to the Son in the Covenant of redemption.


Because Jesus dealt with the sins of the world (John 1:29; 1 John 4:14) He made salvation possible for all (1 John 2:1-2; 2 Cor 5:19)
I believe the scripture teaches actual salvation for a multitude who actually get saved.
 

Iconoclast

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[QUOTE]through faith (John 3:16; Eph 2:8) just as He intended.[/QUOTE]
yes by or through faith, never because of faith, not once in scripture.
Joh 1:29

(29) The next day John seeth Jesus coming unto him, and saith, Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world.


All the worlds sins are not taken away.That is why they go into second death.

1Jn 4:14

(14) And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Saviour of the world.

There is no other saviour.

1Jn 2:1-2

(1) My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous:

(2) And he is the propitiation for our sins: and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the whole world.

'the sins of "is added.but He is the only propitiation worldwide

2Co 5:19

(19) To wit, that God was in Christ, reconciling the world unto himself, not imputing their trespasses unto them; and hath committed unto us the word of reconciliation.

The sins of the non elect will certainly be imputed to them.


Joh 3:16

(16) For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life.

yes everyione believing

Eph 2:8

(8) For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God:
yes...

Third, by making salvation possible to all sinners through faith, God can sincerely provide good news for all the people (Luke 2:10).

A real salvation is to be offered to all as we do not know who is elect

If the atonement is limited and Jesus only obtained salvation for some then the gospel is not good news for most
.

The salvation is offered freely to sinners who will believe in Jesus. those who remain in unbelief, love sin and hate Jesus. That is why we say they are Un believers.

There is no hope for anyone whose debts were not cancelled on the cross (Col 2:14). They remain as strangers and aliens, excluded from the promises of God (Eph 2:12, 19).
Agreed
Luk 2:10

(10) And the angel said unto them, Fear not: for, behold, I bring you good tidings of great joy, which shall be to all people.

yes, not the Jew only.

Col 2:14

(14) Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross;
Yes,,,,


Eph 2:12

(12) That at that time ye were without Christ, being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope, and without God in the world:

Eph 2:19

(19) Now therefore ye are no more strangers and foreigners, but fellowcitizens with the saints, and of the household of God;
yes
Fourth, God being all-wise and all-powerful would successfully accomplish His plan just as He intended even if many, whom Christ did die for, do not have the benefits of the cross applied.
Jesus owns the rights to all men as Creator, but keep in mind I understand the teaching of particular redemption to be biblical so I understand who the Covenant death i's on behalf of.

When people resist the Spirit (Acts 7:51), it is not God that is lacking in wisdom or power. Nor is He the one that fails to accomplish to save sinners through the cross. The failure is on the person because they chose to remain in unbelief
yes look what the text says-
Act 7:51

(51) Ye stiffnecked and uncircumcised in heart and ears, ye do always resist the Holy Ghost: as your fathers did, so do ye.
they were reprobates,like those before them

Joh 3:36

(36) He that believeth on the Son hath everlasting life: and he that believeth not the Son shall not see life; but the wrath of God abideth on him.
yes

Fifth, God does effectually and actually saves (ie applies all spiritual blessings) every person that is found in Christ, having been placed in Him through faith (John 1:12; 2 Cor 5:21; Gal 3:26; Eph 1:3-14; Rom 6:23; 8:1)
They were placed in Him before the world was. Biblicist really laid this out in several posts yesterday.

Joh 1:12

(12) But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name
:
Add Jn 1;13 and we have the solution.


2Co 5:21

(21) For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.
The unsaved cannot be made the righteous of God IN Him, if they are not In HIM
 

Iconoclast

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
Icon,

The previous thread was near its end, so I had no opportunity to participate.

One of the things I noticed while perusing that thread was how the passage in question (Ephesians 1:13-14) actually played second fiddle to all the rabbit trails. I would like to take a moment and isolate the passage.

Ephesians 1:13-14 13 In Him, you also, after listening to the message of truth, the gospel of your salvation--having also believed, you were sealed in Him with the Holy Spirit of promise, 14 who is given as a pledge of our inheritance, with a view to the redemption of God’s own possession, to the praise of His glory.

There are things in this passage that Calvinists and Arminians can agree on. Both believe that believing is part of the order of salvation. Both agree that believers are sealed with the Holy Spirit. Both believe that the Holy Spirit is a pledge of our inheritance and that we (Christians) are God's own possession. Of course, we really cannot isolate this passage from the rest of the letter to the Ephesians, or even the earlier verses in chapter 1.

In 1:4 the Apostle Paul writes, "just as He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world". The "us" is easy to understand. Specifically, it refers to both Paul and his intended audience in Ephesus. By extension, it also applies to all believers. Believers have been chosen (elected) from eternity. Nowhere in this passage does it infer that they were chosen because of something that did (or would do). It just says they were chosen by God.

In verse 5 we read, "He predestined us to adoption as sons". God foreordained that believers will be adopted as sons. The proper question to ask is, "When were believers foreordained?" A quick glance back at verse 4 provides that answer. Believers were foreordained for adoption before the foundation of the world. That rendering is consistent with God choosing the elect in the same manner.

In verse 11 we again see the word "predestined" in relation to our inheritance.

By the time we get to verse 13 we have already learned that a) God chose (elected) believers before the foundation of the world b) Believers were foreordained for adoption as sons before the foundation of the world c) Neither are predicated on any action on the one being chosen or adopted. That should lead us to ask who is the one believing in verse 13? The answer is in keeping with the plain normative understanding of the text. The one believing in verse 13 is the same one who has been chosen (verse 4) and predestined for adoption (verse 5).

We have to be careful not to read into the text what is not there, nor subtract from the text what is there
.
Thank you for this helpful post;

By the time we get to verse 13 we have already learned that a) God chose (elected) believers before the foundation of the world b) Believers were foreordained for adoption as sons before the foundation of the world c) Neither are predicated on any action on the one being chosen or adopted. That should lead us to ask who is the one believing in verse 13? The answer is in keeping with the plain normative understanding of the text. The one believing in verse 13 is the same one who has been chosen (verse 4) and predestined for adoption (verse 5).

We have to be careful not to read into the text what is not there, nor subtract from the text what is there

This indeed cannot be explained away, and there is no reason for anyone to do so.. It is surely a great blessing and comfort. Some come set to resist at all costs. They will struggle until God allows them to welcome what is taught.
Thanks again for this solid post.
I am also glad that those who do not agree are offering scripture to support their ideas. I think the positive interaction can be helpful to those who are taking a fresh look at these things.
 

Benjamin

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Icon, firstly, I don’t have time to take you to the matt on this subject, which BTW you seem to have skipped over the context of the subject we were discussing and neither do I care to chase rabbits. But to explain, you said you had, “no idea what you are alluding to”, to me so I broke what I was alluding to (which you quoted) down a bit and bolded that context directly but it’s not really practical for me to try to lay out the entire argument and straighten it out for you or others to understand since I have no doubt that the subject will not stay on topic regardless. That said, I do hope you will take under consideration the damage your doctrine does to the purpose of Christ as our Mediator which was in regards to the judgment addressed in Deut 32:4 which is what I replied to, IOW’s I was alluding the purpose of the “Mediator” for ALL men in God’s creation to give them genuine hope of salvation which I consider very problematic for your doctrine. Thus:

Another typical poor example of trying to proof-text in the Determinist view that disregards that those chosen were chosen “in" the Lord Christ, -our Mediator is plainly in view, but you attempt to reduce the Mediator from a Righteous Judge to a preprogrammed puppet to serve your Determinist doctrines.

The Divine Order of salvation is clearly presented in Eph 1:13, but the Determinist shamefully attempts to distort that view to force fit his systematic theology. To ignore or change the inspired order is false doctrine.

Eph 1:13 In whom ye also trusted, after that ye heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation: in whom also afterthat ye believed, ye were sealed with that holy Spirit of promise,

Ah, more of those pesky “you”. But that is how “responsibility” logically falls on the “you” in God’s judgment, if “you” were chosen by God in design to act a certain way before creation then “you” would have no choice and God would be responsible for “your” actions. Would a just God judge “you” for His actions??? Care to explain “yourlogic.”


Further, I would have no interest anyway if you are unable or unwilling to address your logic, so if someone is truly interested they can go back to the original thread and properly apply my premises with my conclusions and use their own judgment as per the truth that Christ is the means (Mediator) to genuinely give hope to all men.

Finally, as you know I’ve recently stated, you should respect the decorum here and post these topics in the proper (C&A) forum.

Looking for Calvinism/Arminianism Debate Forum? ;)

Have fun Bro...
 

Iconoclast

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"Benjamin,

Thanks for your responses and SCRIPTURAL interaction. I enjoyed your sincere contribution.

Finally, as you know I’ve recently stated, you should respect the decorum here and post these topics in the proper (C&A) forum.
When I read EPH1:3-14 I see the text as a blessing for all Christians. It is not my fault if those who oppose themselves seek to turn truth into a debate.I am just looking at the Text, No doubt a proper view of the text will lead right-minded persons to what is called Calvinism.


Have fun Bro...
You also enjoy the day.
 

Yeshua1

Well-Known Member
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Icon,

The previous thread was near its end, so I had no opportunity to participate.

One of the things I noticed while perusing that thread was how the passage in question (Ephesians 1:13-14) actually played second fiddle to all the rabbit trails. I would like to take a moment and isolate the passage.

Ephesians 1:13-14 13 In Him, you also, after listening to the message of truth, the gospel of your salvation--having also believed, you were sealed in Him with the Holy Spirit of promise, 14 who is given as a pledge of our inheritance, with a view to the redemption of God’s own possession, to the praise of His glory.

There are things in this passage that Calvinists and Arminians can agree on. Both believe that believing is part of the order of salvation. Both agree that believers are sealed with the Holy Spirit. Both believe that the Holy Spirit is a pledge of our inheritance and that we (Christians) are God's own possession. Of course, we really cannot isolate this passage from the rest of the letter to the Ephesians, or even the earlier verses in chapter 1.

In 1:4 the Apostle Paul writes, "just as He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world". The "us" is easy to understand. Specifically, it refers to both Paul and his intended audience in Ephesus. By extension, it also applies to all believers. Believers have been chosen (elected) from eternity. Nowhere in this passage does it infer that they were chosen because of something that did (or would do). It just says they were chosen by God.

In verse 5 we read, "He predestined us to adoption as sons". God foreordained that believers will be adopted as sons. The proper question to ask is, "When were believers foreordained?" A quick glance back at verse 4 provides that answer. Believers were foreordained for adoption before the foundation of the world. That rendering is consistent with God choosing the elect in the same manner.

In verse 11 we again see the word "predestined" in relation to our inheritance.

By the time we get to verse 13 we have already learned that a) God chose (elected) believers before the foundation of the world b) Believers were foreordained for adoption as sons before the foundation of the world c) Neither are predicated on any action on the one being chosen or adopted. That should lead us to ask who is the one believing in verse 13? The answer is in keeping with the plain normative understanding of the text. The one believing in verse 13 is the same one who has been chosen (verse 4) and predestined for adoption (verse 5).

We have to be careful not to read into the text what is not there, nor subtract from the text what is there.
Since all of us were lost sinners, and there was NO DIFFERENCE between any of us that would make us"better", than our salvation has to be based upon the will and plan of God!
 

Iconoclast

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"Reformed,

One of the things I noticed while perusing that thread was how the passage in question (Ephesians 1:13-14) actually played second fiddle to all the rabbit trails. I would like to take a moment and isolate the passage.

Reformed I have noticed this pattern on almost each section of scripture, for example no one explains Jn 1:13, they will list verse 12, but avoid vs. 13 like the ebola virus.
 

Reformed

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"Reformed,



Reformed I have noticed this pattern on almost each section of scripture, for example no one explains Jn 1:13, they will list verse 12, but avoid vs. 13 like the ebola virus.

Sadly, that is not uncommon. There is no scarcity of proof-texting on this board. Prove your point and stop there. It is refreshing when you have a dialog with someone who is willing to consider the whole counsel of God, even if that person arrives at a different conclusion that you.
 

Benjamin

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"Reformed,



Reformed I have noticed this pattern on almost each section of scripture, for example no one explains Jn 1:13, they will list verse 12, but avoid vs. 13 like the ebola virus.
:RolleyesAlright, ! one more post on this new subject, Icon, I mean, I'd hate for you go through life thinking you've discovered some non-existent pattern just because you're so neglected. ;):Biggrin

First, John 1:13 doesn't say "by" it says "of" and that has meaning that shouldn't be ignored. God is the source by which the new birth is given but you want to neglect the means by which He operates:

Joh 1:13 Which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.

…but as that pesky little verse before v13 reveals free will is the means by which it is “received”.

Joh 1:12 But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name:

It should be clear that “by” grace but “through” faith we are saved.

Eph 2:8 For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God:

Calvinists try to take it too far to fit their Deterministic system inferring that receiving Christ is not an offer or a choice and try to impose that God also received it for us as some sort of automatic and unconscious result which would fit their “I” - Doctrine” - Irresistible Grace. Silly Calvinists!

In John 1 we see the spiritually blind must “receive” the Gospel’s light which in turn after hearing the Gospel brings them faith, and faith cometh by hearing with their own ears not God’s ears, God is behind the speaking not the hearing of the living word:

Rom 10:17 So then faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.

There is a clear order here and again, it is false doctrine to change that order:

Hear the Gospel —> Believe the Gospel —> Be Sealed with the Spirit.

Eph 1:13 In whom ye also trusted, after that ye heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation: in whom also after that ye believed, ye were sealed with that holy Spirit of promise,

To listen to a Calvinist you’d think men are robots and the Gospel is just a powerless step in a pre-determined plan, insignificant because some are going to be sealed in the Spirit regardless of their response to the light. Nope! There is real power in the “living word of God” and it has real purpose:

1Pe 1:23 Being born again, not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, by the word of God, which liveth and abideth for ever.

It seems the Calvinists would have to believe the word of God is just as dead as they presume the recipients ability to accept it in faith is.

:Cool Okay, back to your fun. :Smile:Thumbsup
 

Iconoclast

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Benjamin,


Joh 1:13 Which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.

…but as that pesky little verse before v13 reveals free will is the means by which it is “received”.

You say that, but ignore that vs 13 says your idea is not possible;

nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man
renders your submission, null and void. Thanks for the attempted end run:Cautious:Cautious:Cautious
 

MB

Well-Known Member
Benjamin,




You say that, but ignore that vs 13 says your idea is not possible;

nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man
renders your submission, null and void. Thanks for the attempted end run:Cautious:Cautious:Cautious
All it really means is that man does not save him self. Man can believe but Salvation is up to God. I agree with this. The idea that man is saved because of his freewill is not true. Just as being saved against the will is false. Man hears the gospel if he receives it and believes, God saves him. We are saved by grace through faith. No Faith no Grace.
The jailer asked:
Act 16:30 And brought them out, and said, Sirs, what must I do to be saved?

And Paul said;
Act 16:31 And they said, Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou shalt be saved, and thy house.
MB
 

The Biblicist

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He was in the world, and the world was made by him, and the world knew him not.
11 He came unto his own, and his own received him not.
12 But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name: {power: or, the right, or, privilege }
13 Which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.



Let's carefully consider the thought being developed in these verses. In Verse 10 it says that "the world knew him not." Here the word "world" refers to Gentiles because it is contrasted with "his own received him not" in verse 11.

So, verses 10-11 teach universal rejection of Christ by both Gentiles and Jews claiming NONE receive him. It is upon this conclusion of universal rejection that verse 12 opens up with the words "but as many as received him..." which provides an abstract assertion. In other words, it has no explicit application to anyone but sets forth a general truth. It is like saying, nobody likes tea but if anyone chooses to drink tea you have the right to be a tea seller. Yet, if none will receive him then how can this truth be applied? Verse 13 provides the solution between universal rejection in verses 10-11 and the abstract assertion in verse 12. Such are not the product of human choice, or choice by others, but by the soveriegn choice of God.
 

Yeshua1

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All it really means is that man does not save him self. Man can believe but Salvation is up to God. I agree with this. The idea that man is saved because of his freewill is not true. Just as being saved against the will is false. Man hears the gospel if he receives it and believes, God saves him. We are saved by grace through faith. No Faith no Grace.
The jailer asked:
Act 16:30 And brought them out, and said, Sirs, what must I do to be saved?

And Paul said;
Act 16:31 And they said, Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou shalt be saved, and thy house.
MB
Yes, but how does he get to the point where he can apply saving faith? Its when the Holy Spirit enables him to be able to even want to respond to Jesus and trust in Him to get saved!
 

Van

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If we look at 1 Corinthians 1:26-30 we see we were chosen individually after at least some of us had a reputation in the world. We were not highly rated as far as the world's value system is concerned. Some were "poor to the world" (James 2:5). Thus God was not respecter of persons according to the world's value system, not many rich or well born or powerful.

So the question for those claiming chosen in Him actually means chosen individually before we were created, why does God need to chose us individually again, after we have lived without mercy? (1 Peter 2:9-10) Why does God choose us again through the sanctifying work of the Spirit? (1 Peter 1:1-2)
 
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