Thomas Bokenkotter's "A Concise History of the Catholic Church" pg 49
"at first the Christian presbyter or elder avoided any resemblance to the pagan or Jewish priests and in fact even deliberately refused to be called a priest.
And exactly WHERE does Bokenkotter get his information from? I swear, I get more than tired of all these "experts" who make statements like this for dummies to lap up just because "Bokenkotter says so".
Furthermore, you HYPOCTRITE, you will take the words of Bokenkotter, or any other anti-catholic as being the absolute imprimateur of truth, but when we quote the Early Fathers
who were actually there and actually write about what was happening at that time we get 9 yards of grief and equivocation from you. What makes Bokenkotter
absolutely reliable for doctrinal and eklessiastical history, but the Early Fathers not reliable at all? Hmmmmmmmmm???
He saw his primary function (instead) to be the ministry of the word...but the image of the Christian presbyter gradually took on a sacral character.
BALONEY!!! Bokenkotter's prejudice, pure and simple. St Ignatius, writing to the Ephesians in 110AD makes it clear that the chief ministry of the presbyters was
THE EUCHARIST.
"I will [send you further doctrinal explanations] especially if the Lord should reveal to me that all of you to a man, through grace derived from the Name, join in the common meeting in one faith, and in Jesus Christ, who was of the family of David according to the flesh, the Son of Man and the Son of God, so that you give ear to the bishop and to the presbytery with an undivided mind, breaking one Bread, which is the medicine of immortality (gosh -- imagine that
) the antidote against death (what NOT the Word Oh my!!!
), enabling us to live forever in Jesus Christ.
Bokenkotter's BS doesn't wash with those of us who have studied and know better. His whole statement REEKS of Presbyterianist Calvinism, for despite what Jesus said in John 6: 53, they think that the Bible brings life eternal. Sheeeesh.
This sacralization of the clergy was brought about by various developments...the OT priesthood was seen as a model for the NT priesthood (gradually).
Christianity is not a new religion. It is the continuation of that which began with Judaism. Go read that Bible you bow down to and worship. It says right in Hebrews that God established a worship which is the shadow and type of the heavenly. What in the world makes you think He would scrap the true religion and replace it with something else? Christianity is the continuation of Judiasm. Therefore, there must be priests to administer the forgiveness of God. The only difference is that Christianity now has THE LAMB to offer sinners.
The more elaborate liturgy of the post-Constantine era, with it's features borrowed from paganism,
Yada yada yada....same old "borrowed from paganism garbage. As we have said before, if our Liturgy was "borrowed from paganism" well,
so was the Trinity. So was the idea of God becoming man and coming to earth. So was the idea of a crucified savior of mankind (there were 13 different crucified "saviors" before Christ). If Bokenkotter wants to be true to his statement, he better reject Christianity ALL TOGETHER. This is more bunk from a moron. Shame you take it in hook, line and sinker!!
enhanced the image of the minister as a sacred personage. The ministry of the word diminished in importance when infant baptism became the rule..for infants could not be preached to...
Oh, excuse me...he's a Reformed Baptist, eh? Well, again, the record of the Early Fathers proves him wrong. I swear, did these guys ever STUDY history and the Early Fathers, or was their whole ministry given to just opposing the Church and trashing the truth?
Before Constantine the whole church was considered the realm of the sacred as opposed to the profane world outside; after Constantine and the breakdown of the separation between church and the world, the polarity between sacred and profane was transformed into one between sacred clergy and profane laity"
Eeeeeeeeeuuuuwwwwwwwwwwwwwww...this is such a load!! The whole purpose of the redemption in Christ was that the world was to become the kingdom of God again just as it had been in the Garden. Bokenkotter now acts like a Gnostic (ooooooo.....world baaaad.....spirit goooood!!!). Where do you see the idea of the spritual realm separate from the physical realm in Genesis? Adam was the spiritual and physical head over all the earth, and by being given AUTHORITY from God, he would have been KING OVER THE EARTH had he not sinned away his covenantal headship.
He asserted that it was Peter’s right retroactively and then presumed that all who claimed succession to Peter must also have this grandfathered “right” given to Peter from the Bishop of Rome)
It makes me sick to my stomach to realize that I was once fooled by these Calvinist dum dums. What about the giving of keys does this guy not understand? Maybe he forgot to read in Acts where the office of Judas was
passed on to the next holder, complete with all the authority and perks of that office
Bob, please tell me that you are smarter that to fall for this CLAPTRAP.
Lastly of all, in the Early Church, the bishops performed the Sacraments of Confession and the Eucharist. They acted "in personae Christi" in line with the promised authority given to them by Christ Himself, stating that they had the divine right to forgive sins and confect the Eucharist.
Only when the Church became geographically impossible to maintain by a small handful of bishops were the priests consecrated. As Christianity spread all over the Middle East and Europe, many parishes were 6 months or longer waiting for the Eucharist. Since the Eucharist is the source of eternal life, such a situation was intolerable. Thus, the mediatorial priesthood was re-instated. And in every parish today, you will still see, in the center behind the altar, the bishop's chair, which reminds us that the real power and authority is not in the priest, but only extended to him through the bishop.