1. There is a difference in the place Christ meets believers
A. At the rapture Christ meets Christians in the air (I Thess 4:16-17).
B. At the second coming Christ meets Christians on the Mount of Olives (Zech 14:2-4)
Consider first the passage from 1 Thessalonians:
1 Thessalonians 4:13-18
13. But I would not have you to be ignorant, brethren, concerning them which are asleep, that ye sorrow not, even as others which have no hope.
14. For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so them also which sleep in Jesus will God bring with him.
15. For this we say unto you by the word of the Lord, that we which are alive and remain unto the coming of the Lord shall not prevent them which are asleep.
16. For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first:
17. Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord.
18. Wherefore comfort one another with these words.
First it is important to understand that the Apostle Paul is writing to the Saints at Thessalonica, not to the world in general. He is not only praising the Church for their faith but comforting them in their troubles. This is typical of many of Paul's letters.
In Verse 13 Paul indicates that the Saints in Thessalonica were concerned about their loved ones that had already died. What was their concern? We can only surmise from the succeeding words by Paul that they were concerned about the resurrection of the bodies of these Saints, these loved ones. Paul says, and I repeat:
But I would not have you to be ignorant, brethren, concerning them which are asleep, that ye sorrow not, even as others which have no hope. He is contrasting the sorrow over the death of a Saint to the sorrow of the unbeliever or those who have no hope. The point is, and it is significant, that Paul is addressing the concerns of believers only.
In Verse 14 Paul tells what will happen when Jesus Christ Returns: Those who died in Jesus Christ He will bring with Him, obviously speaking of the should of the believers.
In verse 15 Paul simply states that those believers still alive when Jesus Christ returns will not precede those who have already died. Whatever happens will happen to the dead believer first.
Now consider what Paul says about this Return or Second Coming of Jesus Christ in Verse 16!
For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first:
It is a noisy Second Coming and this is consistent with other Scripture regarding the Second Coming:
1. Jesus Christ shall descend from Heaven with a SHOUT!
2. The shout will be accompanied by the voice of the archangel!
3. The Return or Second Coming will be accompanied by the trump, or trumpet, of God!
Now where else in Scripture do we see such a picture of the Return, the Second Coming, of Jesus Christ? But first consider what Paul tells the Church at Thessalonica occurs simultaneous with the above resurrection!
1 Thessalonians 5:1-4
1. But of the times and the seasons, brethren, ye have no need that I write unto you.
2. For yourselves know perfectly that the day of the Lord so cometh as a thief in the night.
3. For when they shall say, Peace and safety; then sudden destruction cometh upon them, as travail upon a woman with child; and they shall not escape.
4. But ye, brethren, are not in darkness, that that day should overtake you as a thief.
The Apostle Paul states that this Second Coming and resurrection, the Day of the Lord, will be as a thief in the night. Now some dispensationalists have said that this means the so-called Rapture will be secret
but Paul has already told us it will be noisy: A SHOUT, the voice of the arch angel, and the trump of God! The term “thief in the night simply means that the timing is unknown. This is clearly shown in the following Scripture.
Then what happens? The unbeliever is not ready. Paul says:
For when they shall say, Peace and safety; then sudden destruction cometh upon them, as travail upon a woman with child; and they shall not escape. The Apostle Peter in his description of the Second Coming in 2 Peter 3:1ff gives a similar attitude of the unbeliever in Verses 3&4:
Knowing this first, that there shall come in the last days scoffers, walking after their own lusts, And saying, Where is the promise of his coming? for since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of the creation.
Clearly the Apostle Paul in his words of comfort to the Church at Thessalonica is talking about the Resurrection at the Second Coming of the Lord as is the Apostle Peter in1 Peter 5:1ff. Paul speaks briefly of the fate that befalls the unbeliever; Peter gives much more detail of the catastrophic events at the Second Coming!
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Now consider the following Scripture concerning the Return of the Lord:
Matthew 24:30-31
30. And then shall appear the sign of the Son of man in heaven: and then shall all the tribes of the earth mourn, and they shall see the Son of man coming in the clouds of heaven with power and great glory.
31. And he shall send his angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other.
1. The Sign of the Son of Man, Jesus Christ will be seen!
2. All the tribes of the Earth shall mourn!
3. They shall see Jesus Christ coming in the "clouds of heaven" with "power and great glory"!
4.
He shall send His angels with a great sound of a trumpet to gather His elect.
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Then there is that wonderful discussion of the Resurrection of Jesus Christ and the necessity of that resurrection followed by a discussion of the resurrection at the Second Coming of Jesus Christ!
1 Corinthians 15:51-57
51. Behold, I shew you a mystery; We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed,
52. In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed.
53. For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality.
54. So when this corruptible shall have put on incorruption, and this mortal shall have put on immortality, then shall be brought to pass the saying that is written, Death is swallowed up in victory.
55. O death, where is thy sting? O grave, where is thy victory?
56. The sting of death is sin; and the strength of sin is the law.
57. But thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.
Notice two important events mentioned:
1.
We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed, For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality.
Now in the passage from 1 Thessalonians nothing is said about any change taking place. Here Paul tells us that a change must take place.
2.
Death is swallowed up in victory.
Paul is telling us that when Jesus Christ Returns there will be no more death.
3. And then there is that trumpet again only this time Paul is more explicit because he says this is the last trumpet.
at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound.
Now how many trumpets does God have? Well the Book of Revelation tells us that he has Seven Trumpets.
Revelation 8:2. And I saw the seven angels which stood before God; and to them were given seven trumpets.
Revelation 8:6. And the seven angels which had the seven trumpets prepared themselves to sound.
Continued: