The vatican is its own country and its just outside rome and it doesn't sit on seven hills. City in this sense in Chapter 17 is the center of world commerse and is a city soley and its not referring to any religious organization. You have to read that into the passage (religious organization).
Hi again Thinkingstuff,
In chapter 18 this Babylon is the habitation of demons and unclean spirits. In addition "sorceries" were committed in/by this city of Babylon, while perhaps not a formal and organized religion (apart from Wicca) is a form of demon worship.
The point is that there is a demonic component of this "city" which from its beginning even as a geographical place in what is now Iran was oppossed to the proper worship of God.
IMO, this is the evil principality which is to be manifested just before the Day of Lord. The geographical location is of secondary consequence as the word chosen is one of imagery: "BABYLON", which in its literal beginning and foundation by Nimrod came from "bab-el" or the Gate to God arrogantly built with human hands (or attempted) and soon confounded by God.
This Babylon, with a literal beginning has a far reaching prophetic significance (in it "religious" component), salvation via the works of mens hands, the doctrine of devils.
Though cultism, heresy and error looks disorganized, beneath the chaotic surface is a well-defined "principality".
Ephesians 6:12 For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high places.
Whose leader is satan and/or antichrist.
2 Thessalonians 2:3 Let no man deceive you by any means: for that day shall not come, except there come a falling away first, and that man of sin be revealed, the son of perdition;
Soon, it will be fully manifested (though it has been working from the beginning).
1 John 2:18 Little children, it is the last time: and as ye have heard that antichrist shall come, even now are there many antichrists; whereby we know that it is the last time.
1 John 4:3 And every spirit that confesseth not that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh is not of God: and this is that spirit of antichrist, whereof ye have heard that it should come; and even now already is it in the world.
2 John 1:7 For many deceivers are entered into the world, who confess not that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh. This is a deceiver and an antichrist.
To focus on geography is to miss the more important spiritual points IMO.
True, it may (probably will) have a geographical center, Maybe Rome, maybe Jerusalem, maybe New York City...
HankD