The verb translated 'appointed' has the basic meaning of to 'place or station a person or thing in a fixed spot', and secondarily to 'order, fix, determine, or appoint;, frequently by an authority figure who has power to establish someone in an office or position (Luke 7:8, Romans 13:1), or to set a certain day for something to happen (Acts 28:23). In Acts 13, the verb is a passive participle in the perfect tense, denoting an action that took place in the past but is relevant for the present. God is the agent, and He ordained or appointed these people for eternal life before the foundation of the world, and as a result of that, they believed the gospel that Paul and Barnabas preached that day. Election is the cause of faith, not the other way around. Note also that God ordained that these people should have eternal life, not merely that they should believe. Just as God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world to be holy and blameless in His sight (i.e. perfect in heaven, Ephesians 1:4), so also here is Acts 13:48 it is clear that God ordains people not merely to begin the Christian journey of salvation but also to finish it. Faith is merely a means to an end. [ Taken from Andrew M. Davis' chapter called Unconditional Election : A Biblical And God-Glorifying Doctrine within the book Whomever He Wills : A Surprising Display Of Sovereign Mercy, pages 66,67]