• Welcome to Baptist Board, a friendly forum to discuss the Baptist Faith in a friendly surrounding.

    Your voice is missing! You will need to register to get access to all the features that our community has to offer.

    We hope to see you as a part of our community soon and God Bless!

Are the Dunkards (Dunkers) A Cult ?

robycop3

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
In a word. NO. But let's take a look at 'em.

They were not the "Phi Slama Jama" University of Houston basketball team of 1982-84

They began in 1708 in Germany when a man named Alexander mack began preaching & baptizing in the Eder River. Soon, a group of them migrated to the USA near Germantown, PA. to escape religious persecution in largely-Catholic Germany. Mack himself & another group moved to The Netherlands,but after 9 years, conditions there had deterioriated, so they joined their brethren in the USA.

They were originally known as the "Church of the Brethren", but had receiced the handle "Dunkers" for their practice of baptizing by full immersion 3 times, once for each Member of the Holy Trinity. In 1926, a group led by Benjamin Kesler left the brethren & formed the "Dunkard Church" because Kesler & Co. believed the brethren wer drifting away from the old apostolic beliefs.

Now, while their Christianity is Bible-based & quite-orthodox, the Dunkards burden themselves with many man-made rules which are NOT Biblical. such as no TV, politics, labor unions, & women are expected to wear a plain white cap. The Brethren are a little looser, which led to the 1926 schism. Whether they're a cult or not depends upon one's views of man-made rules of worship/faith. While I personally don't believe nor follow ANY such man-made rules or doctrines, I won't call the Dunkers a cult as their views of SALVATION ONLY THRU CHRIST are Biblical.

There are only a little over a thousand Brethren & some 900 Dunkards today. They are not too popular, as people associate them with the Amish, even though their beliefs are worlds apart.
______________________________________________________________________________________
They are best-known because of a famous sanctuary of theirs near Sharpsburg, Md. called the Dunker Church. It was the focal point of one attack during the Battle of Shiloh in 1862.( Ironically, the battle was named after a nearby Methodist church where each army used as its HQ, as the tide of battle changed. It was also called the battle of Antietam Chrrk, which is nearby.) The Dunker church was damaged by artillery & riddled with bullets. It was repaired after the tide of war moved from the area, & regular services resumed in it til the turn of the century, til the Dunkers built a new church in Sharpsburg. It fell into disrepair & collapsed during a 1921 storm. Successive owners of the site salvaged as much of the original material as possible, & it was used in a reconstruction of the building in 1962 for the 100th anniversary of the battle. It now stands as a memorial to peace & for the terrible battle fought on that site. It's a "museum", no longer used for services.
 

Rob_BW

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
While I'm all in favor of an examination of history, I must admit to being a little shocked at your thread title. Who has claimed that the Dunkard Brethren were a cult? They were just one of many Anabaptist groups in the neighborhood where I grew up.
 

robycop3

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
Some claim that any body of worshippers who hold different doctrines than one's own is a cult. While I myself, nor my church, neither believes nor follows any MAN-MADE doctrines or rules of faith/worship, the IMPORTANT thing is one's BELIEF IN JESUS, & doing what one must do to be saved.

While Kesler gave the Dunkard group its name, the name "Dunker" given to the Brethren earlier was actually derogatory and sarcastic. But I believe their practice is mostly correct.

Why?

Scripture shows baptism is by full immersion, and is given in the names of Father, Son, & Holy Spirit. While the Dunkers have added to it by using three immersions, I can't really see that's wrong, but some see it as adding to God's command. But certainly, baptism by "dunking" or full immersion is the Scriptural way to do it.

I believe the HOLY SPIRIT told Paul God's view on man-made rules of worship, & had him preach and write it, that is, we shouldn't accuse one who follows such a rule as women keeping their heads covered in public of being wrong, nor should one accuse one who doesn't follow such a practice of being wrong. God gives different views to different people. Only BIBLICAL rules are universal.
 
Top