- .It would bring some discipline to young lives.
.It would give technical training to many young people who would never receive training other wise. I would never have learned Morse code and other radio communication skills without having been trained in the Army.
.It would give some several years to mature and find some direction in their lives
.It would spread responsibility for our defense to all economic sectors of our society.
.It would show many how good they have it in our society.
.If there was a war, it would spread the pain of death and disability to all economic sectors of our society.
.Young people from differing backgrounds would learn to live with and respect each other. You never forget your military buddies and you carry fond feelings for the all your life.
I am sure others could add to the list of benefits a draft would bring about.
You're not talking about a draft; you're talking about mandatory service. The question about mandatory service is, how long is the mandatory service?
For example, you mentioned technical training; there are some technical training courses that last nine months, and there is some training that is only 4-6 weeks. If mandatory service is 2 years, then the ones who only had training for one month give back around 20 months in return (counting basic training as well); whereas the nine-monthers give back about 12. Further, since that training is actually very technical, does it make sense that they spend nine times the training time, to only give back 50% of their enlistment time?
Your comments about "spreading to all economic sectors"; I assume you mean "the rich." What makes you think they won't have loopholes that prevent service? Remember, not everyone will be able to serve, whether physically or otherwise incapable.
You mention showing how good we have it in America; only if they actually serve in other countries. There are many positions these days that cause service members to stay in America; and with only a 2-year service commitment, the chance they never go overseas is drastically increased.
All in all, you have good intentions; but just like Obama's presidency, your strategic vision has problems when it meets operational reality.