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No doubt there are more non-cal Baptist Churches since the late 1800's. Yet, it is great that as people grow in the Lord and hold strongly to Scripture, they tend to move towards reformed theology. Serious students of the Bible has have a tendency to move our direction.
Iconolast:
So, my answers don't get at the real issues?
No....they do not....frankly they went far away from any biblical truth.
And I do not understand?
Not from what I read in post 12.....you do not.
You said so yourself in that post!
[QUOTE]I do even understand how they justify total depravity and unconditional election,
Yes, I have read alot of academic articles on the subject, I took a course in Calvinism in Bible College, and I can post the verses used by Calvinists to support their beliefs
I see the "cals" do not want to deal with the issues in the op.
This article was posted in july by skan....it was dealt with there and here
Anyone who follows Clark Pinnock has gone down the wrong path to start with.....His arguments are not solid...I think this was posted before.
Steve Jones gets toasted right here;
http://www.fredsbibletalk.com/fb007.html
and here;
http://hipandthigh.blogspot.com/2005/06/critiquing-critique-of-my-critique.html
Icon, now you certainly Must know that this criticism (Pinnock) is essentially irrelevant as there only a single citation with respect to Mr. Pinnock.
"Certainly most of the authors I was introduced to in those early days as theologically 'sound' were staunchly Calvinistic....Theirs were the books that were sold in the Inter-Varsity bookroom I frequented. They were the ones I was told to listen to; sound theology was what they would teach me." 1
Hardly an essential bit of prose to the composite arguments of the author. No need for such criticism. I don't know Mr. Pinnock, but my guess is that, some of the arguments in the article would be agreeable to him, while he would certainly find others as missing the mark.
QF...read the two response articles to steve Jones article...also here on Pinnock;
http://www.banneroftruth.org/pages/articles/article_detail.php?42
Clark Pinnock drifted off into open theism...and other non -orthodox beliefs...so when our hero Mr Jones remarks that he has followed the same path if does not help his cause any...see the two responses i posted.
1) "Barth was right to speak about a distance between the Word of God and the text of the Bible" (Pinnock, SP, 99).
2) "The Bible does not attempt to give the impression that it is flawless in historical or scientific ways" (Pinnock, SP, 99).
3) "The Bible is not a book like the Koran, consisting of nothing but perfectly infallible propositions..." (Pinnock, SP, 100).
4) "The authority of the Bible in faith and practice does not rule out the possibility of an occasionally uncertain text, differences in details as between the Gospels, a lack of precision in the chronology of events recorded in the Books of Kings and Chronicles..., and the like" (Pinnock, SP, 104).
5) "Did Jesus, teach the perfect errorlessness of the Scriptures? No, not in plain terms" (Pinnock, SP, 57).
6) "The New Testament does not teach a strict doctrine of inerrancy.... The fact is that inerrancy is a very flexible term in and of itself" (Pinnock, SP, 77).
7) "Why, then, do scholars insist that the Bible does claim total inerrancy? I can only answer for myself, as one who argued in this way a few years ago. I claimed that the Bible taught total inerrancy because I hoped that it did–I wanted it to" (Pinnock, SP, 58).
8) "For my part, to go beyond the biblical requirements to a strict position of total errorlessness only brings to the forefront the perplexing features of the Bible that no one can completely explain" (Pinnock, SP, 59).
9) "All this means is that inerrancy is relative to the intention of the text. If it could be shown that the chronicler inflates some of the numbers he uses for his didactic purpose, he would be completely within his rights and not at variance with inerrancy" (Pinnock, SP, 78).
10) "We will not have to panic when we meet some intractable difficulty. The Bible will seem reliable enough in terms of its soteric [saving] purpose..." (Pinnock, SP, 104-105).
11) "Inerrancy as Warfield understood it was a good deal more precise than the sort of reliability the Bible proposes. The Bible's emphasis tends to be upon the saving truth of its message and its supreme profitability in the life of faith and discipleship" (Pinnock, SP, 75).
12) "The wisest course to take would be to get on with defining inerrancy in relation to the purpose of the Bible and the phenomena it displays. When we do that, we will be surprised how open and permissive a term it is" (Pinnock, SP, 225).
13) "Paul J. Achtemeier has called attention to the inadequacy of the prophetic model for representing the biblical category of inspiration in its fullness–The Inspiration of Scripture: Problems and Proposals" (Pinnock, SP, 232, n. 8).
14) "I recognize that the Bible does not make a technical inerrancy claim or go into the kind of detail associated with the term in the contemporary discussion.... Inerrancy is a metaphor for the determination to trust God's Word completely" (Pinnock, SP, 224-225).
15) "In the narrative of the fall of Adam, there are numerous symbolic features (God molding man from dirt, the talking snake, God molding woman from Adam's rib, symbolic trees, four major rivers from one garden, etc.), so that it is natural to ask whether this is not a meaningful narration that does not stick only to factual matters" (Pinnock, SP, 119).
16) "On the one hand, we cannot rule legend out a priori. It is, after all, a perfectly valid literary form, and we have to admit that it turns up in the Bible in at least some form. We referred already to Job's reference to Leviathan and can mention also Jotham's fable" (Pinnock, SP, 121-122).
17) "The influence of myth is there in the Old Testament. The stories of creation and fall, of flood and the tower of Babel, are there in pagan texts and are worked over in Genesis from the angle of Israel's knowledge of God, but the framework is no longer mythical" (Pinnock, SP, 123).
18) "We read of a coin turning up in a fish's mouth and of the origin of the different languages of humankind. We hear about the magnificent exploits of Sampson and Elisha. We even see evidence of the duplication of miracle stories in the gospels. All of them are things that if we read them in some other book we would surely identify as legends" (Pinnock, SP, 123).
19) "At most, [in the NT] there are fragments and suggestions of myth: for example, the strange allusion to the bodies of the saints being raised on Good Friday (Matt. 27:52) and the sick being healed through contact with pieces of cloth that had touched Paul's body (Acts 19:11-12)" (Pinnock, SP, 124).
20) "There are cases in which the possibility of legend seems quite real. I mentioned the incident of the coin in the fish's mouth (Matt. 17:24-27).... The event is recorded only by Matthew and has the feel of a legendary feature" (Pinnock, SP, 125). [Yet Gundry was asked to resign from ETS by 74 percent of the membership.]
21) "God is free in the manner of fulfilling prophecy and is not bound to a script, even his own" (Pinnock, MMM, 51).
I think it is more than that. Believers who become Calvinistic are typically NOT "Arminian" prior to becoming Calvinists...they are "nothing." They are simply ignorant of the issues surrounding the difficult passages such as Eph. 1 and Romans 9. They don't know how else to deal with these complex passages until a Calvinistic scholar tells them what they must mean. Once those lenses are on they are difficult to remove so as to gain any objectivity.
On the other hand, those of us who were Calvinists who have converted to a more "Arminian" position have typically dealt with both scholarly views of these passages. Of course there are exceptions to this, but I think this is reflective of the resurgence we are seeing of the Calvinistic view among the youth. It's a response to a vacuum of scholarly preaching and non-Calvinistic scholarly believers willing to spend time addressing such matters in churches so as to properly educated the youth before confronting other views.
It would seem that within calvinism there is vast array of differing opinions.
Therefore I think it a little unfair to just give a blanket decree "you don't understand the position" because apparently there is disagreement and therefore the resultant confusion and misunderstanding even within calvinistic academia.
So I would ask whenever this statement of misunderstanding is made that I be given a detailed nomenclature (along with the order of the decrees) concerning the flavor of calvinism it is that I don't understand.
Myself I am undecided.
http://www.spurgeon.org/~phil/articles/sup_infr.htm
HankD
When Calvinists claim to having been a non-cal in the past, and has studied and become Calvinist, he or she is maligned as being elitest or arrogant for such statements.
Examples of elitist and arrogant statements from an accuser who instead indites himself.
1. "I seriously doubt that anyone who claims to have been a calvinist in the past became non-cal through serious "scholarly" study."
2. "Typically the OP's started to rebutt and ensnare the DoG brothers are begun on a faulty premise laden with out of context proof-texts."
3. "Yet again, I seriously doubt those who say they were cals in the past became non-cals through study."
Indites? :laugh: I think it's "indicts."
I'm entitled to my opinion, which opinion is enforced by the opponents on here. When one who's is non-cal claims to have arrived there via serious study, all the cheerleaders get their pom-poms out. The OPs and threads begun by such prove otherwise. Filled with out of context proof-texts and failed quotes of theologians also taken out of context.
A Calvinist comes out and says it? Well, then it's arrogance and elitism. :laugh:
Among believers there should be a tolerance of both sides in the "I arrived at this by scholarly study" statement, instead of calling one group arrogant, and not both. Better yet? Neither.
Well, as I stated there are exceptions, but in my experience with MANY students who have become "Calvinistic" they had (or have) little knowledge of the scholarly views of the "Arminian" perspective. They say things like, "What else can you do with Romans 9 or John 6 or Eph. 1?" and have absolutely no idea how Arminians interpret that text.I disagree. When I was at Liberty Seminary, this was a hot topic. People were there studying both sides of the issues from scholars of both sides of the issues. I, thus, had read Boetner's "Reformed Doctrine of Predestination" but was still Arminian for quite some time, as were many of my friends. I, though, studied more and was more convinced.
We agree on this point. But that goes to prove my point. The "non-Calvinists" are just that..."non"...meaning they don't approach the subject, in fact they often avoid it. This has left a vacuum that Calvinism has filled. When "Arminian" scholars begin to teach and explain their perspectives this void will not be so easy for Calvinists to fill.I think there may be a bigger problem with expository teaching within non-reformed churches.
It would seem that within calvinism there is vast array of differing opinions.
Therefore I think it a little unfair to just give a blanket decree "you don't understand the position" because apparently there is disagreement and therefore the resultant confusion and misunderstanding even within calvinistic academia.
So I would ask whenever this statement of misunderstanding is made that I be given a detailed nomenclature (along with the order of the decrees) concerning the flavor of calvinism it is that I don't understand.
Myself I am undecided.
http://www.spurgeon.org/~phil/articles/sup_infr.htm
HankD
I seriously doubt that anyone who claims to have been a calvinist in the past became non-cal through serious "scholarly" study.
Most non-cals on here are proof-texters and have not lended a scholarly rebuttal yet against any of the Dogmas of Reformed Theology.
Typically the OP's started to rebutt and ensnare the DoG brothers are begun on a faulty premise laden with out of context proof-texts. This is the major reason I seriously have my doubts some were ever at one time Calvinists, and switched.
Furthermore, there is no solid, scholarly study of the Biblical text which tends toward such a conclusion.
The main basis at fault within non-cal theology is the rejection of the true Biblical nature and indictment of lost mankind, thus it starts on a faulty platform to begin with (and what a serious fault it is!) and then goes off into some of these areas: an exaltation of mankind, down the paths of easy-believisms, unbiblical self-esteem preaching, flawed views of the doctrine of repentance, faith, and deficient views of the "omni's" and Sovereignty of God.
When Calvinists claim to having been a non-cal in the past, and has studied and become Calvinist, he or she is maligned as being elitest or arrogant for such statements. The shoe fits both ways if that is what one foolishly wants to believe. Yet again, I seriously doubt those who say they were cals in the past became non-cals through study. Reading said ones theological conclusions here erases in my mind that they concluded such via true scholarly study.
- Peace
Well, as I stated there are exceptions, but in my experience with MANY students who have become "Calvinistic" they had (or have) little knowledge of the scholarly views of the "Arminian" perspective. They say things like, "What else can you do with Romans 9 or John 6 or Eph. 1?" and have absolutely no idea how Arminians interpret that text.
We agree on this point. But that goes to prove my point. The "non-Calvinists" are just that..."non"...meaning they don't approach the subject, in fact they often avoid it. This has left a vacuum that Calvinism has filled. When "Arminian" scholars begin to teach and explain their perspectives this void will not be so easy for Calvinists to fill.
Even Calvinists admit they are "dragged kicking a screaming to the DoGs" because of their difficulty. I had the same experience. I didn't want to believe them, but I submitted to them because I couldn't see any other perspective. It is only when you study and understand the historical doctrine of Israel's Judicial hardening (where God actively blinds Israel in their rebellion) that many of these problem texts become quite clear.