Originally posted by King James:
"Catholics are more Arminian than they are Calvinists, and this article is further proof of that.
Paul would just love and approve of our sectarianism wouldn't he?
That's a lopsided view of Paul. The same letter that chides the Corinthians for divisions commends it as well.
There is nothing wrong with division per se. The Bible speaks about division in the church in positive and negative light.
1 Cor. 11:18-19, "For, in the first place, when you come together as a church, I hear that divisions exist among you; and in part, I believe it. 19 For there must also be factions among you, in order that those who are approved may have become evident among you."
1 Cor. 1:10, "Now I exhort you, brethren, by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that you all agree, and there be no divisions among you, but you be made complete in the same mind and in the same judgment."
1 Cor. 11:19 uses the Greek word "haireses" for "factions". We get the English word heresy from this Greek word. A heresy is a false teaching, something that deviates from orthodoxy. If we see that the Scriptures declare something clearly (orthodoxy), and if someone teaches contrary to that clear teaching, then he or she is teaching heresy in the broadest sense of the term.
The Scriptures teach that there is a place for division and that is when opposing teachings that are contrary to sound doctrine. If Voltaire didn't exist, we'd have to invent him. But division can only occur when the truth is known and those who abide with the truth should correct those who do not. Words like "Calvinist" and "Arminian" are descriptive terms denoting certain theological affirmations. They just happen to be attached to person's names. I don't see you complaining about Lutheranism or being called a Christian. Such terms are helpful shorthand we use, nothing more, nothing less.
Your other alternative is "non-Reformed" and "Reformed," but, if believe that language we use should be precise and you understand the issues re: what Reformed Theology stands for
in toto, you, as a Protestant, would not like where that would put the Arminians. It would simply misrepresent them grossly. They would, debatably, not fit the definition of non-Reformed. Those Arminians who are not Open Theists or theological liberals do actually affirm the 5 Solas of the Reformation.
The 5 Solas, not the 5 Points of Calvinism, define Reformed Theology. The Five Points of Calvinism and the Five Articles of the Arminians are simply the articulation of their soteriology, not their comprehensive theology.
Evangelical Arminians do hold to the Five Solas, although there's that pesky commitment to libertarian free will that their scholars generally agree comes from outside of Scripture and not Scripture alone, but that to the side...For this reason Calvinists find the Arminian application of Sola Scriptura on this matter inconsistent on this point, but, on most others, Calvinists have no major quarrel with their profession and application of the Five Solas.
"Arminian" and "Calvinist" are much more appropriate terms with restricted meanings that do not alienate the Arminians from the Reformation. These two words restrict the scope to the soteriological doctrines and not such things as Scripture Alone (the Protestant Rule of Faith) or Christ Alone (an Arminian's faith is undivided, see my above post), etc.