Eric B said:
Both you and the lawkeepers have been tossing around this term "obey the Gospel"/"obedience" lately, to try to prove that "faith" really is in practice works, but on a hunch; I just looked it up, and it is translated from any of three different words, 5218 hupakoe--both examples quoted above, 5219 hupakuo, 3982, peitho, and 544 apeitho--obey not; which basically are closer in meaning to "be convinced", "agree", "hearken", "compliance" and even "believe", and are even translated as such in other places!
Eric B,
bmerr here. Nice to hear from you again. Here's what I got from Strong's for "obedience", as in Rom 1:5; 16:19 and the others:
5218.
hupakoe;
from 5219; attentive hearkening, i.e. (by impl.) compliance or submission:- obedience, (make) obedient, obey (ing).
5219.
hupakouo;
from 5259 and 191; to
hear under (as a subordinate), i.e. to
listen attentively; by impl. to
heed or
conform to a command or authority:-hearken, be obedient to, obey.
3982.
peitho; a prim. berb; to
convince (by argument, true or false); by anal. to
pacify or
conciliate (by other fair means); reflex. or pass. to
assent (to evidence or authority), to
rely (by inward certainty):-agree, assure, believe, have confidence, be (wax) confident, make friend, obey, persuade, trust, yield.
544.
apeitheo; from
545; to
disbelieve (willfully and perversely):-not believe, disobedient, obey not, unbelieving.
Those are verbatim (minus the phonetic pronuciation key) from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance, copyright 1990.
We all should have pulled this card of you alls along time ago, but now just realize that you are basing your argument on your understanding of an English translation.
I'm not sure what "card" you're so happy about. If anything, this information hurts your position. What is there about the English translation that you think we've been mislead by?
I don't know about Jump's doctrine of "eternal salvation" yet,
Neither do I. The more I think about it, it seems more and more like a compromise to keep salvation by "faith only", as concerns eternity, but acknowledging the neccessity of appropriate works of obedience to God's commands, relegating this neccessity to one's position in the supposed "millenial reign of Christ".
I wonder, if premillenialism were disproved, would he have a need for imagining a difference or separation of soul and spirit?
The whole thing is so far off form anything I've ever heard (which does not neccessarily mean it's false), that I don't know where to start with it.
but he has a point on this one, and I have pointed this out even before hearing of his interpretation:
The contexts are completely different! The word "justification", just as we use it today, does not refer exclusively to salvation!
The contexts
are different, that is true. Paul is battling against Judaizers who attempted to convince the Gentiles to keep the Law of Moses in various ways. He spent alot of time in this.
James is prodding into action those who were attempting to lay claim to Christianity without acting appropriately. They were being respecters of persons, unlike God, and failing to show mercy to those in need, also unlike God. Apparently, the argument was, "But we believe in Jesus!" James tells them that faith apart from works is akin to the faith of the devils.
Then he uses Abraham to show that works must accompany faith for faith to be complete. Using Abraham's offering of Isaac as an example of works perfecting faith, James then goes on to say, "And the scripture was fulfilled which saith, Abraham believed God, and it was imputed unto him for righteousness: and he was called the Friend of God" (James 2:23).
I have heard the argument that James' reference to Abraham is speaking of his being justified before men. I don't know if that's what you were getting at, or not.
Anyway, the only two times I could find where men were justifying themselves before men were in Luke 10:29, and Luke 16:15, which read, respectively:
10:29 - But he, willing to justify himself, said unto Jesus, And who is my neighbour?
16:15 - And he [Jesus] said unto them, Ye are they which justify yourselves before men; but God knoweth your hearts: for that which is highly esteemed among men is abonimation in the sight of God.
Neither one of these puts justification before men in a favorable light. I don't think James was talking about that.
Any act we do we can be "justified" in or not justified, and it has nothing to do with our standing before God. Paul is the one dealing with salvation. James is not talking about salvation, for Abraham and Rahab were not saved because of their acts! Their acts "justified" them in that they are now looked upon as faithful saints, depsite their sins.
Are you suggesting that unfaithful saints will be saved, despite their unfaithfulness? (Rev 2:10)
"justification" unto salvation could ONLY have been through Christ; not their works in addition to Christ. Else, if you don't recognize the different contexts, it looks like James is not only contradicting, but also directly answering/opposing Paul in Romans 4 and Galatians 3!
One's obedience to the commands of the gospel does not add one whit to Christ's work. Without Christ's work, there would be no gospel to obey. Apart form obeying the gospel, Christ's work avails nothing. Otherwise, all men would be saved, would they not?
I have never suggested a contradiction or conflict between James and Paul, because I
do understand the context.
James is writing to Jewish Christians, who generally still have problems trusting in the letter of the Law, yet are lacking in certain works, which they probably thought uneccesary; not realizing that "having respect of persons" due to class (the sole context of the chapter) is just as much sin, that violates the spirit of the Law. Notice, that he speaks of "keeping the whole Law and offending in one point" (v.10,11). These are people trusting in "the works of the Law", but thinking "faith" alone excuses them from areas in which they fail. That actually becomes close to the error of legalists today who use the verses to teach that we are saved by "trying harder", and that "faith" covers us when we fail. But what James is really, ultimately saying here is what Paul told the Galatians: "For as many as are under the works of the Law are under a curse: for it is written 'Cursed is every one that continueth not in all the things wich are written in the book of the Law'"(3:10)"...a debtor to do the whole Law! Christ is of no effect unto you whoseover are justified by the Law, for you are fallen from grace!"(5:3,4).
I'm not sure where you got all that from, but believe it or not, I think I can go along with it.
You're saying the same thing as the Calvinists who use the argument to prove that God must enable the believing for the person.
I think you misunderstood me. I did not intend to imply that God "enables", or "causes" a person to believe in Jesus. My apologies if I did.
What I intended to point out was that the "work of God" was the work that God had commanded them to do. When they did as God had commanded, they would be doing the work of God.
However, they do have a point that as a "work", it is credied to God. God is the one who enables us to believe (whether it is all, potentially, or only those who do believe).
Isn't that what you just accused the Calvinists of teaching?
That is nothing like the work of baptism where you have to GET UP, go somewhere, and get into a pool. On one hand, you all try to deny that baptism is a work; it is faith, yet now you are saying that belief is a work. (Make up your minds).
Ah yes, the drudgery of complying, submitting, or obeying (hupakoe) the command to be baptized! Just as believing in Jesus was a command to be obeyed, so is the command to be baptized. Both are the works of God, not of merit, not of Law.
So you don't believe in a Second Coming? I thought you said you did, and denied preterism (the doctrine that Christ's coming was a spiritual one in the past). I know some Campbellistic Christians are futuristic, and others preteristic, but I thought you denied that.
First off, I do believe in the Second Coming of Christ. I'm not sure about preterism, or futurism, since I can't find any of that in the Bible. That's why I don't believe in premillenialism, as well.
I reject the name "Campbellistic Christian", too. Can't find one of those in the Bible, either. Just Christian, that's what I am.
Does a Campbellite have 1/3 less calories than a regular Campbell?:laugh:
In Christ,
bmerr