March 16
Romans 11:2-4, “Wot ye not what the scripture saith of Elias? how he maketh intercession to God against Israel, saying, Lord, they have killed thy prophets, and digged down thine altars; and I am left alone, and they seek my life. But what saith the answer of God unto him? I have reserved to myself seven thousand men, who have not bowed the knee to the image of Baal.”
In Romans 11 Paul sets out to prove that God has not set His people Israel aside. Paul gives three proofs of this fact: (1) The truth about the writer [Paul was a saved Jew]; (2) The truth about the remnant [ 7,000 had not bowed the knee to Baal in Elijah’s day]; and (3) The truth about the revelation [God has hardened the hearts of those Jews that did not believe].
When we last left Elijah, he was running from the wicked Jezebel. Jezebel was the wife of Ahab, king of Israel. Jezebel helped perpetuate and solidify the worship of Baal among the Israelites. The worship of Baal (the god of fertility) and his consort involved gross sexual misconduct and often the sacrifice of children. These practices were some of the most vile religious activities ever known to mankind.
Elijah left his servant in Beersheba and went a days journey into the wilderness (1 Kings 19:3-4). There, under a juniper tree, Elijah requested of God, “that he might die; and said, it is enough; now, O Lord, take away my life; for I am not better than my fathers.” (verse 4). Now most of us would have scolded Elijah for his bad attitude. It’s good that God does treat us as we treat others. Rather than scold Elijah, God sent an angel to feed him. In fact the angel fed Elijah twice. The results of those feedings were that Elijah “went in the strength of that meat forty days and forty nights unto Horeb the mount of God.” (verse 8) An important lesson is to be learned from these feedings – when we are in the spiritual dumps, as was Elijah, we need to feed from the precious Word of God. God’s Word is the meat that satisfies our spiritual hunger and needs.
At Mount Horeb, Elijah took up residence in a cave. Then God finally asked Elijah, “What doest thou here, Elijah?” (verse 9) Elijah had an answer of complaint, “I have been very jealous for the Lord God of hosts: for the children of Israel have forsaken thy covenant, thrown down thine altars, and slain thy prophets with the sword; and I, even I only, am left; and they seek my life, to take it away.” (verse10) Elijah had forgotten that Israel had responded to his challenge to execute the four hundred prophets of Baal.
God did not chide Elijah, rather He took care of Elijah. God provided what Elijah needed and encouraged him. Elijah needed a new vision of God. So God said, “Go forth, and stand upon the mount before the Lord. And, behold, the Lord passed by, and a great and strong wind rent the mountains, and brake in pieces the rocks before the Lord; but the Lord was not in the wind: and after the wind an earthquake; but the Lord was not in the earthquake: And after the earthquake a fire; but the Lord was not in the fire: and after the fire a still small voice.” (verses 11-12) “These powerful natural phenomena reflected God’s strength and sovereignty, but God was not in them. Instead, after the wind, earthquake, and fire had passed by, God spoke to Elijah in what is described as a ‘gentle whisper.’” (Boice) “What doest thou here, Elijah?” (verse 13) Elijah gave God the same answer as before. (verse 14)
This time God told Elijah to do three things: (1) Anoint Hazael to be king over Syria; (2) Anoint Jehu to be king over Israel; and (3) Anoint Elisha to be prophet in your stead. God then gave Elijah the following explanation, “And it shall come to pass, that him that escapeth the sword of Hazael shall Jehu slay: and him that escapeth from the sword of Jehu shall Elisha slay.” (verse17) Certainly these instructions with their explanation must have caused Elijah great consternation. Those two wicked kings and Elisha would be part of a team that would see to it that those awful Baal idolaters in Israel would pay for their vile sin.
But then God told Elijah this encouraging truth, “Yet I have left me seven thousand in Israel, all the knees which have not bowed unto Baal, and every mouth which hath not kissed him.” Elijah, you are not alone. God still has a remnant in Israel. In Paul’s day, God still had a remnant, from the physical seed of Abraham, just as He promised He would have.
Friend, just as with Elijah, you are not alone. Though it may seem that everyone is against you, you are not alone. God still has His remnant, you are not alone. Praise God, for the 7,000 in Elijah’s day. Praise God, for the Jews who came to Christ in Paul’s day. Praise God, for the Jews who come to Christ in our day. Because God has a remnant that are of the physical seed of Abraham, God can be trusted. Trusted to keep His word to us His church, just as He has kept His word to Israel.
Because God is faithful in all His promises, we can cry out with Paul, “ For the which cause I also suffer these things: nevertheless I am not ashamed: for I know whom I have believed, and am persuaded that he is able to keep that which I have committed unto him against that day.” (2 Timothy 1:12)
Adapted from “Romans” by Boice.
In Christ,
Dan Todd