Hello, Baptist Board. It has been somewhere around seven or eight years since I have posted here. A lot has happened in my life since then. I traveled and sang Southern Gospel music, started my own Southern Gospel group and traveled in the Tennessee / Alabama area, doing about 60 dates per year. I then settled down, and attended Liberty University where I graduated with a BS in Worship Studies with a Commercial Performance Cognate. I am now in school to get my MA in Music Education, after which I will go back to Worship Studies for my PhD.
I have written extensively (nothing academically published) on the topic of worship and music standards, especially as it relates to IFB churches (I grew up IFB). I am curious as to your opinions, and put the question to you here; how much should culture impact the worship in a church? This question extends to both churches here in the USA, and in other countries.
First - are you still at LU? They are my current employer. If you are still with them, maybe we could meet up for lunch some day!
Second - for the topic at hand: I believe we have done ourselves a great disservice by conflating worship with music. Music in the church is part of our worship. So is the preaching, the serving, the discipleship, communion, fellowship, evangelizing, family training. So before we can answer any of the original question, we have to determine biblically what is the purpose of
Music in the Church Service. I highlight that because this is a very specific situation that is separate from music in our personal lives. It is only after we can answer this question that we can fully address your original question.
We should never allow culture to dictate the purpose of our music in the church service - that should always come from a biblical consideration. I am afraid that too many churches do not give any thought to the biblical teachings about the purpose of music in the church, and simply substitute their own reasoning that allows them to use the music they prefer.
I have observed three major purposes for music in the church provided:
1. Evangelistic - music in the church is used as a tool to attract people to the church service so they hear the gospel
2. Bringing us into the presence of God - music is used as our avenue into God's presence, either transporting us spiritually to Him, or bringing His presence to us.
3. Teaching - music should be used as a medium to teach the truths about God in a memorable way.
If the biblical purpose for church music is #1, then culture should have a significant influence on the music, as it is create a bridge between culture and the church. If it is #2, then some consideration should be given, as it is a very individual experience, and the music should be done in a manner that people feel connected. If it is #3, then cultural influence on the music should have much less consideration, as the primary use of style will be to complement the messaging, rather than being popular.
At risk of this being too long a post, let me give some of my personal thoughts on the matter. As I study scripture, there are a few passages that give us direction for music in the assembly, the primary being Colossians 3:16. Based on that, I lean more towards purpose #3, though I feel that it is an incomplete understanding of church music. I find no scriptural basis to tie music to evangelization efforts. Music can be used to evangelize, but scripturally I find no basis for that being a primary or even significant purpose for it in the church service. I find purpose #2 to be rather antithetical to scriptural teachings and results in an emotional response rather than a true spiritual response. I am still a bit nebulous on precise thoughts, and am working through the questions to come up with more specific statements that I feel align with scripture.