I do not fully hold to PSA. I do find it objectively in error that God would in some manner consider justification required Him punishing the Son.
However, the physical suffering of the Savior does render benefits to the believer as Isaiah and other texts state.
When viewing the crucifixion from the perspective of God’s thrown as seen in the Revelation, there is no penal demand of suffering, rather the acknowledgement and approval by the Lamb taking the Scroll and the authority to unroll it.
There’s no picture of penal suffering portrayed in the OT atonements and rather, the atonement sacrifices were to be treated with great regard by the sons of Aaron.
I do think that sometimes the exuberant preachers desire to make much pertaining to the suffering of the Savior, and such suffering should not be diminished.
However, the crucifixion was not something unusual done. It was common practice. The beating and scourging were also common practice. It was not the action, but to who suffered at the evil hands of humanity that brings healing, the forgiveness expressed by the Christ for others is also for us, our iniquities as vile as the thief has been removed, and we have that great peace beyond understanding as a result of the chastisement He bore at humanity’s hands.
Does not the Revelation declare Christ victorious and is now holding the keys of death and hell.
Did not Paul state that death is swallowed up in victory?
I am a Baptist, and I teach a suffering savior punished by the vile humanity, pictured in the parable of the land owner’s son, but a victorious Christ, Honored by the Father, who withdrew support (forsook) that the Son would die, but never abandoned the one in “whom He was well pleased.”
There are some that raise Isaiah as proof of PSA, especially these verses:
9And he made his grave with the wicked, and with the rich in his death; because he had done no violence, neither
was any deceit in his mouth.
10Yet it pleased the LORD to bruise him; he hath put
him to grief: when thou shalt make his soul an offering for sin, he shall see
his seed, he shall prolong
his days, and the pleasure of the LORD shall prosper in his hand.
11He shall see of the travail of his soul,
and shall be satisfied: by his knowledge shall my righteous servant justify many; for he shall bear their iniquities.
12Therefore will I divide him
a portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with the strong; because he hath poured out his soul unto death: and he was numbered with the transgressors; and he bare the sin of many, and made intercession for the transgressors.
However, God being pleased does not make God vengeful upon the Son as some would present PSA. Rather, it demonstrates that God looking upon His beloved Creator, and the sufferings brought upon him by vile humanity will bring honor to the Son and entitle the Son to be the Savior and intercessor.