The phrase utilizes a figure of speech, an idiom,
“
the blood” representing the crucifixion and death of our Savior.
I’m reminded of a hymn we sang in the past.
What can wash away my sin?
Nothing but the blood of Jesus.
What can make me whole again?
Nothing but the blood of Jesus.
Refrain:
O precious is the flow
that makes me white as snow;
no other fount I know;
nothing but the blood of Jesus.
For my pardon this I see:
nothing but the blood of Jesus.
For my cleansing this my plea:
nothing but the blood of Jesus. [Refrain]
Nothing can for sin atone:
nothing but the blood of Jesus.
Naught of good that I have done:
nothing but the blood of Jesus. [Refrain]
This is all my hope and peace:
nothing but the blood of Jesus.
This is all my righteousness:
nothing but the blood of Jesus. [Refrain]
*************
Romans 3:25 (NA28)
ὃν προέθετο ὁ θεὸς ἱλαστή
ριον
διὰ [τῆς]
πίστεως ἐν τῷ
αὐτοῦ αἵματι εἰς ἔνδειξιν
τῆς δικαιοσύνης αὐτοῦ διὰ
τὴν πάρεσιν τῶν προγε
γονότων ἁμαρτημάτων
διὰ - through KJV, NASB, NET, NIV, NRSV,
- - - - by CEV, ESV,
πίστεως - faith (almost all versions)
ἐν - ‘in’ [CEV, GW, KJV, NASB, NCV, NIV],
- - -- ‘by’ [NET, NRSV, NKJV],
αἷμα - ‘blood’ (KJV, NET, NIV, NLT, NRSV, TEV],
The phrase is translated as ‘his death’ [REB], "shed his blood, sacrificing his life for us" (NLT), "by his blood he should become the means by which people’s sins are forgiven" (Good News),
The NET Bible offers and interesting translation of the idiom:
(NET 2nd ed.)
God publicly displayed him at his death as the mercy seat accessible through faith. This was to demonstrate his righteousness, because God in his forbearance had passed over the sins previously committed.
"...expiation or propitiation in his blood. Paul never makes Christ’s blood the object of faith, and as in other NT passages, the phrase ‘in his blood’ singles out Christ’s blood as the means by which God’s wrath is propitiated or turned away, the means through which salvation is secured."
David Abernathy, An Exegetical Summary of Romans 1–8, 2nd ed. (Dallas, TX: SIL International, 2008), 275.
Rob