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Female Deacons? Yes or No

Yeshua1

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Oh, so that's why Phoebe made that long journey from Cenchreae, she was sent to do maintenance work on the church building in Rome!
I just do not see the scriptures stating that Deacons are involved in the spiritual aspect of the local assembly, more to its physical needs and up keeping!
 

Yeshua1

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In many Baptist churches, women are not permitted to be deacons, although that is not a uniform view by any means. For clarification, when I am talking about deacons, I am talking about persons who serve the church and community as designated representatives of the congregation, administrating and organizing the distribution of resources and services to the needly, hospital and home visitation to the sick and infirm, and general care of the congregation. They are not a ruling body, but they are wise persons that the church often goes to for counsel, both individually and corporately.


Yes, although no one "is allowed" to be a deacon at our church, they must be asked. In our congregation, men and women are nominated by input from the congregation by optional secret ballots, and then an ordination committee reviews nominations and prayfully recommends ordination to the church for those persons whose lifestyle, acts of service, and concern for the practical needs of the congregation are amply evident. We generally look for people who are already serving others according to their giftedness, and then affirm them in that calling through ordination and official empowerment to continue their work.

We seek both men and women to serve in this role because that appears to be a biblical standard. Among many other women who served in ministry positions in the New Testament churches, we know that Phoebe was a deacon and a minister (Romans 16:1-2) and was entrusted by Paul to carry the letter to the churches of Rome.

Our church began ordaining women to the deacon ministry back in the 1970s after a careful study of the scriptures by the congregation and leadership. Well over 40 years later, the church has benefited tremendously from having women officially serving in this role.
My church allows for both females and males to serve as Deacons, but they are not tasked with the spiritual aspects of the local assembly, but more to its physical needs and up keeping.
 
The man is the deacon and the wife may serve with him but without "title". The wives of deacons will help a lady to ready herself for baptism, but that is pretty much the bulk of their service. The wife is a support to the deacon and is ready to support Him (male) as any wife should (help mate).
 

Calminian

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The man is the deacon and the wife may serve with him but without "title". The wives of deacons will help a lady to ready herself for baptism, but that is pretty much the bulk of their service. The wife is a support to the deacon and is ready to support Him (male) as any wife should (help mate).

Which seems to fit with the Biblical description.
 

Baptist Believer

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My church allows for both females and males to serve as Deacons, but they are not tasked with the spiritual aspects of the local assembly, but more to its physical needs and up keeping.
Just want to point out that "spiritual" and "physical" are not necessarily two different things. When you take care of physical needs, you take care of spiritual needs. And when you take care of spiritual needs, it often affects the physical.
 

Jerome

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Deacons...are not tasked with the spiritual aspects of the local assembly, but more to its physical needs and up keeping.
Where are you finding such a rigid dichotomy of assignment to the physical versus spiritual?

Even Tom Ascol's Grace Baptist Cape Coral, headquarters of the Founders faction of Calvinists in the SBC, does not deny the spiritual ministry of deacons:

Grace Baptist • church leadership • deacons

"the deacons serve in the areas of meeting the needs of the church whether they be spiritual, physical, financial, or other."


And from The Sword and Trowel, May 1866:

"the term elder is applied both to bishops and deacons....distinct officers were recognized by the Church, but they were lovingly blended together. There was no contention about a name as expressive of an authority, which it would have been sacrilege for others to invade."
 

Yeshua1

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Where are you finding such a rigid dichotomy of assignment to the physical versus spiritual?

Even Tom Ascol's Grace Baptist Cape Coral, headquarters of the Founders faction of Calvinists in the SBC, does not deny the spiritual ministry of deacons:

Grace Baptist • church leadership • deacons

"the deacons serve in the areas of meeting the needs of the church whether they be spiritual, physical, financial, or other."


And from The Sword and Trowel, May 1866:

"the term elder is applied both to bishops and deacons....distinct officers were recognized by the Church, but they were lovingly blended together. There was no contention about a name as expressive of an authority, which it would have been sacrilege for others to invade."
We do not see the Deacons as being the one appointed to serve in spiritual leadership roles of the Church...
 

Baptist Believer

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Interesting responses but, I lean toward the no side.:)
You need to follow your convictions, but also be open minded and prayerfully consider the issues and the scripture.

Speaking for myself, I was generally against women serving as deacons, ministers, and pastors for a long time because certain passages in the scriptures seemed to speak against it. Also, the fact that I had not had any good examples of women in those roles played a much larger factor in my opinion than I realized. Yet the more I studied the scriptures, I noticed that women were serving in many different roles in the New Testament church, including speaking and teaching positions, so I had to go back and carefully review the passages that seemed to prohibit such a thing.

But beware of holding scriptural opinions because they are popular or simply because you have no experience with such a thing. Let the Spirit guide your study and be faithful!
 

Calminian

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We do not see the Deacons as being the one appointed to serve in spiritual leadership roles of the Church...

Correct, in fact, we never see female deacons being appointed. Deaconess seems to be something gained by being the wife of a deacon, which explains why the qualifications of a deacon are exclusive to men and emphasize his marriage to a godly woman.
 

Mikey

Active Member
Correct, in fact, we never see female deacons being appointed. Deaconess seems to be something gained by being the wife of a deacon, which explains why the qualifications of a deacon are exclusive to men and emphasize his marriage to a godly woman.

Would you believe that all deacons must be married? And what authority/role does a deaconess have? Is just a title given the wife with nothing attached?
 

Calminian

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Would you believe that all deacons must be married? And what authority/role does a deaconess have? Is just a title given the wife with nothing attached?

I don't think they have any authority or men, as Paul made clear. And I didn't make the rules, Paul did. He wanted married monogamous deacons and elders.

Also, beware of the cultural accommodation theory many are pushing. They use it to justify female pastors and even homosexual marriage. It could be used for anything when you think about it. It's just an attempt to inject secular liberal politics into the Church.
 

Van

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According to some, we must never question what they claim is biblical, provincialism on display. There is no difference in Christ between men and women.
 

Mikey

Active Member
According to some, we must never question what they claim is biblical, provincialism on display. There is no difference in Christ between men and women.

Can you support this with scripture and explain it more, I'm assuming youre not stating there is no difference physically, or that there is a difference in IQ distribution between men and women etc.
 

Mikey

Active Member
I don't think they have any authority or men, as Paul made clear. And I didn't make the rules, Paul did. He wanted married monogamous deacons and elders.

Also, beware of the cultural accommodation theory many are pushing. They use it to justify female pastors and even homosexual marriage. It could be used for anything when you think about it. It's just an attempt to inject secular liberal politics into the Church.

So I assume that you believe that Elders, which includes Pastors, and Deacons must be married Men. if this is true, how is a single man supposed to serve? Paul, who was single himself, states in 1 Corinthians: "I wish that all men were as I am. But each man has his own gift from God; one has this gift, another has that. Now to the unmarried and the widows I say: It is good for them to stay unmarried, as I am".
 

Calminian

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According to some, we must never question what they claim is biblical, provincialism on display. There is no difference in Christ between men and women.

Which liberals will use to push modern transgender legislation and the like. It's a sham. Don't fall for it.
 

Calminian

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So I assume that you believe that Elders, which includes Pastors, and Deacons must be married Men. if this is true, how is a single man supposed to serve? Paul, who was single himself, states in 1 Corinthians: "I wish that all men were as I am. But each man has his own gift from God; one has this gift, another has that. Now to the unmarried and the widows I say: It is good for them to stay unmarried, as I am".

It's not me, it's Paul. Don't bring me into it, my opinion means nothing. This is revelation, not opinion.

And there is nothing wrong with being single and serving in the Church. That's a straw man. Everyone should serve, whether elected to something or not. But there seems to be wisdom in appointing men who have successful marriages. I can see the wisdom in this, and I can see the concern of appointing a Pastor that's never been married.

There's also the value of wives, that many are missing. Paul is effectively saying, a good wife is essential to a good leader. She's the source of many checks and balances which an unmarried Pastor does not have.

I think a Pastor who loses a spouse can continue to serve as Pastor, as he's been through a successful marriage, and proven himself, and is already in that position. But a man who is not married would be a very risky choice according to God's wisdom.

I'm just taking the Scriptures at face value, and refraining from offering my personal feelings, and trying to impose my cultural thinking. Scripture needs to judge culture, not the other way around.
 

Baptist Believer

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It's not me, it's Paul. Don't bring me into it, my opinion means nothing. This is revelation, not opinion
No, it's you and your interpretation (opinion) of what Paul wrote, just as we are discussing the interpretation (opinion) of those who disagree with you. I haven't seen anyone here dismissing Paul's writings.

I'm just taking the Scriptures at face value, and refraining from offering my personal feelings, and trying to impose my cultural thinking.
In these discussions, I see genuine, honest, and humble interpreters attempting to take certain scriptures at face value, yet ignoring others. For instance, the infamous passage where Paul writes, "The wives (or perhaps women) are to keep silent in the churches; for they are not permitted to speak, but are to subject themselves...." (1 Corinthians 14:34), yet they do not demand that women should be silent in Sunday School or in worship -- only not to speak from the pulpit as a Bible teacher. At "face value," those churches are rejecting Paul's clear admonition.

By the same token, many churches that prohibit women from preaching seem to ignore 1 Corinthians 11:1-16, where Paul discussing whether or not women should have their heads covered while praying or preaching (aka prophesying) within the meetings of the church (verses.4-5). While this is a difficult passage referencing a cultural practice, requiring the reader to have some understanding of the culture of Corinth to interpret, there is no question that women are preaching (aka prophesying) in church meetings. I realize that some will make an artificial distinction between prophesying and preaching, so even if that is granted, we still have women speaking doctrine or spiritual knowledge in church in the presence of men. Therefore, we cannot take 1 Corinthians 14:34 "at face value" claiming that Paul demands that women be silent, we he has just three chapters before given a non-binding opinion (see 1 Corinthians 11:16) that women should wear head coverings while they speak in the meetings of the church.

Scripture needs to judge culture, not the other way around.
I agree. But we also need to take into account the culture of the persons to whom Paul originally wrote. When we understand that culture better, we can more accurately interpret scripture and our judgment of our own culture.
 

OnlyaSinner

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According to some, we must never question what they claim is biblical, provincialism on display. There is no difference in Christ between men and women.
Very true. However, the NT describes them having some different roles (Eph. 5, 1 Tim 3), and while some women in the NT are portrayed as having important spiritual roles (Philip's daughters, for one example), the initial deacons chosen (Acts 6) were all male, and I can't recall any NT women as holding that specific office.
Concerning the roles of deacons and elders, the only obvious difference in the 1 Tim 3 qualifications list is that elders (bishops) be "apt to teach." Another might be that bishop is singular in that passage while deacons are plural, though I believe that a NT church has liberty to appoint to each office as the Lord leads.
 
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