drfuss said:The sywtem is abused by tax laws that protect the rich such as tax shelters. The tax rate reductions benefit the economy and the rich pay more taxes because the rich take some of their money out of tax shelter investments. The tax rate reduction people do not point out that after a few years, the investment changes settle down and things return to as before except the tax rate is lower, i.e. less taxes collected in the long run.
If the progressive tax structure was without the loop holes, the poor would benefit.
The rich pay more in taxes after a tax rate cut because they are more motivated to invest in higher risk investments (like new businesses, newer technology, etc...) that often result in higher profits. But this also often results in more jobs which result in more taxpayers collectively paying more in total income taxes.
When these marginal rates are increased, the rich simple find ways to secure their own wealth and avoid risking it on investments. The results are fewer advances and fewer jobs.
What would most benefit the poor is by encouraging the investment that results in job creation AND eliminating the hurdles currently on the poor that keep them from accumulating wealth over their lifetimes.