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Featured God No One Has Seen At Any Time

Discussion in 'Baptist Theology & Bible Study' started by SavedByGrace, Apr 18, 2022.

  1. Aaron

    Aaron Member
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    What does Paul have to do with Job? Yet both affirm a physical resurrection. Both John and Paul affirm the Son has revealed God.
     
  2. SavedByGrace

    SavedByGrace Well-Known Member

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    Without Controversy...God Was Manifest in The Flesh
     
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  3. 37818

    37818 Well-Known Member

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    . . . ο μονογενης υιος . . . .
    . . . μονογενης θεος . . . .
    . . . ο μονογενης θεος . . . .
    The false reading you ascribe to, ". . . only begotten God . . . ." For example fails to identify Genesis 12:7 as Jesus Christ the Son.
     
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  4. SavedByGrace

    SavedByGrace Well-Known Member

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    Can you answer the simple question. Do you believe that Jesus Christ is Almighty God YHWH?

    John 1.1 also has Two Who are GOD
     
  5. 37818

    37818 Well-Known Member

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    No. There are three Persons who are the one God. And you know this. There are not two or three Gods.

    With the false teaching in John 1:18 it doesn't identify the Son as who appears for God.
     
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  6. SavedByGrace

    SavedByGrace Well-Known Member

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    False teaching?

    You don't know what you are on about :eek:
     
  7. 37818

    37818 Well-Known Member

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    Huh. The original teaching of John 1:18 is "Son."
     
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  8. SavedByGrace

    SavedByGrace Well-Known Member

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    the evidence is clearly against this! Even the early heretics read GOD in their Gospel of John in the Greek! They would not have made the change
     
  9. Conan

    Conan Well-Known Member

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    I find it puzzling that you go with the correct manuscripts @ 1 Timothy 3:16, but forsake them and go with totally different manuscripts at John 1:18? Why not stick with the same group of manuscripts?
     
  10. SavedByGrace

    SavedByGrace Well-Known Member

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    textual studies does not work that way.

    Take for example Colossians 2:2, at the end, there are 14 different reading for it. When the reading that is in the majority of versions, "τοῦ Θεοῦ Χριστοῦ", was accepted, it had only one Greek manuscript, and one Latin Church father! Since then we have one additional Greek manuscript, and a couple of Latin Church fathers. Not a single Greek Church father knows of the reading.

    For John 1:18, the reading “θεὸς”, is not only found in the two oldest Greek manuscripts, also, Irenaeus, Bishop of Lyons (130-200), Clement of Alexandria (150-215), and The Diatessaron, (about 180). We also have the testimony of the early “heretics”, like Valentinus of Egypt (2nd cent), Origen (185-254), Arius of Alexandria (250-336), who read “θεὸς” in John 1:18, and not “υιος”.

    Interesting, that the Unitarian New Testament by Dr Noyes, also has “God”. The Jehovah’s Witnesses, in both their Kingdom Greek Interlinears, use “θεὸς” in the text, but render it as “god”, because of their theology. Though these are not regular translations of the New Testament, the fact that they read "God" here, is against their own teachings on the Person of Jesus Christ.
     
  11. 37818

    37818 Well-Known Member

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    Huh. Gnosticism and Airianism favors. "only begotten god."
     
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  12. SavedByGrace

    SavedByGrace Well-Known Member

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    what has that got to do with anything? The FACT is that these heretics, who actually DENY that Jesus Christ is God, confirm that in their Gospel of John, 1:8 reads GOD. This is great news!
     
  13. Conan

    Conan Well-Known Member

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    Irenaeus knew both readings, or is quoted both ways.
    The Text of the Gospels: John 1:18 - Some Patristic Evidence

    Irenaeus (c. 180). The testimony of Irenaeus supports both “Son” and “God.” In Book 3, 11:5-6, Irenaeus states, “The God who made the earth, and commanded it to bring forth fruit, who established the waters, and brought forth the fountains, was He who in these last times bestowed upon mankind, by His Son, the blessing of food and the favor of drink: the

    Incomprehensible [acting thus] by means of the comprehensible, and the Invisible by the visible; since there is none beyond Him, but He exists in the bosom of the Father. For ‘No man,’ he says, ‘has seen God at any time,’ unless ‘the only-begotten Son of God, which is in the bosom of the Father, He hath declared [Him].’ For He, the Son who is in His bosom, declares to all the Father who is invisible. Wherefore they know Him to whom the Son reveals Him; and again, the Father, by means of the Son, gives knowledge of His Son to those who love Him.”
    In this use of John 1:18, even with the addition of the words “of God,” it is clear that Irenaeus was using a text that read υἱός and not θεός; not only is υἱός in the quotation but it is also in Irenaeus’ comment which immediately follows (“For He, the Son who is in His bosom,” etc.).
    In Book 4, 20:6-7, Irenaeus writes, “He [i.e., God] is by no means unknown: for all things learn through His Word that there is one God the Father, who contains all things, and who grants existence to all, as is written in the Gospel: ‘No man has seen God at any time, except the only-begotten Son, who is in the bosom of the Father; He has declared [Him].’ Therefore the Son of the Father declares [Him] from the beginning, inasmuch as He was with the Father from the beginning.”
    Irenaeus may have used a text of John in which εἱ μὴ preceded ὁ μονογενὴς υἱός in 1:18, as in Codex Wsupp, but regardless, υἱός is clearly favored in this quotation and in the subsequent
    comment (“Therefore the Son of the Father,” etc.). Hort’s attempt (in his 1876 work Two Dissertations) to spin away from this conclusion is not plausible, despite his confident tone.
    Only shortly later in Book 4, in 20:11, Irenaeus uses a different reading of John 1:18, stating, “It is manifest that the Father is indeed invisible, of whom also the Lord said, ‘No man has seen God at any time.’ But His Word, as He Himself willed it, and for the benefit of those who beheld, did show the Father’s brightness, and explained His purposes, as also the Lord said: ‘The only-begotten God, which is in the bosom of the Father, He hath declared [Him].’” This quotation in 4:20:11, while not accompanied by confirmatory exposition, clearly supports the reading θεός. While it may seem unlikely that Irenaeus would cite two different forms of John 1:18, or that he would fail to point out that they were verbally different, that seems to be what has occurred.

    While on the subject of Irenaeus’ writings, it should be noted that there is an issue regarding Irenaeus’ statement that Irenaeus stated that the Valentinians described the Arche-emanation as μονογενὴς θεός; Paul McReynolds states that Irenaeus claimed that the Valentinians describe the Αρχη as Son and Only-begotten and God (that is, υἱόν και μονογενὴ και θεόν). However, Hort preferred to follow the text of Epiphanius’ extract from Irenaeus as it appears “in the Venice MS” [Venice MS II. 483, I think] with και υἱόν και μονογενὴ θεόν which, Hort said, agrees with the properly compiled Latin text, “et Filium et Unigenitum Deum” and disagrees with “the common text.” Following Hort’s approach, it appears that the Valentinians in Irenaeus’ time used the term “only begotten God
     
  14. SavedByGrace

    SavedByGrace Well-Known Member

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    All you are doing is to show that the corruption from GOD to SON was at a very early time.

    Regarding the early heretics, we know that GOD was also found in the Greek Gospel of John by:

    Valentinus, 100-180 AD, according to Irenaeus and Clement
    Heracleon a Gnostic, about 125 AD
    Ptolemy, disciple of Valentinus, about 180
    Theodotus of Byzantium late 2nd cent
    Origen of Alexandria (185-254)
    Arius of Alexandria (250-336)

    Both Valentinus and Heracleon read θεός, at the beginning of the 2nd century, not long after John is supposed to have written his Gospel, and about 50 years before Irenaeus wrote Adversus Haereses.

    These very early witnesses for θεός, is beyond any doubt conclusive for this being the Original by John. These heretics had nothing to gain by adding this to their Gospel, and they would have been challended by the Orthodox Church Fathers, for any such change.
     
    #34 SavedByGrace, Apr 20, 2022
    Last edited: Apr 20, 2022
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  15. SavedByGrace

    SavedByGrace Well-Known Member

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    “This text (God), as quoted a short time ago, indicated ‘the only-begotten Son;’ but the agreement of the Syriac
    version induces the belief that the present reading was that expressed by Irenæus, and that the previous quotation
    has been corrected to suit the Vulgate. The former reading, however, occurs in book iii. c. xi. 5.”— Harvey.
     
  16. 37818

    37818 Well-Known Member

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    There are two distinct teachings for John 1:18. Of those two teachings one is the word of God the other isn't.
    Which teaching shows the Son to be YHWH? Genesis 12:7.
     
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  17. Conan

    Conan Well-Known Member

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    Yes, all significant variants sprang up in the wild, early 2nd century.

    You convince me that it was the Gnostics who introduced the reading "God".
    I would not include Origen in that group, since he wrote against some of those Gnostics, even if he wasn't as sound as we like.

    All of our manuscripts whether Byzantine, independant, no matter what group testify of "Son" except a few Egyptian manuscripts. The Gnostics perished later on and their scriptures with them. But true Christians held to the faith and passed the original scriptures to us, as evidenced by the vast, overwhelming numbers of them.

    If "God" was the true reading why did it perish from the manuscript tradition ? I propose when the Gnostics perished so did their changed readings. They perished with their errant teachings.
     
    #37 Conan, Apr 20, 2022
    Last edited: Apr 20, 2022
  18. SavedByGrace

    SavedByGrace Well-Known Member

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    The Gnostics could not have introduced the reading God, as it was known to Irenaeus and Clement in the Greek, both lived around the same time as Valentinus, etc. Also, the Greek Papyri Mss also have God, at this time

    I don't undersant why you object to the reading GOD? Is it against your theology?
     
  19. Conan

    Conan Well-Known Member

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    Both reading's were known to Irenaeus and Clement. Somebody created one of the 2 readings, very, very early 2nd century. Thank you for the evidence.

    Certainly sometime after Irenaeus and Clement. 3rd century AD? We already know for fact that both readings existed in the 2nd century before p66 & p75. Thank you for the evidence.
    I don't believe it's what John wrote. I believe what John originally wrote is God's word. I don't believe it was John's theology.

    I am not trying to argue with you. But I am convinced the best manuscripts hand down the word to us. I once believed the Alexandrian Text was closer to the Originals. But after many years working through variants that the Alexandrian Text was created 2nd century. But not 1st century AD, when the Originals were written.
     
    #39 Conan, Apr 20, 2022
    Last edited: Apr 20, 2022
  20. Aaron

    Aaron Member
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    :Laugh In other words, you go with the texts you agree with.
     
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