@1689Dave
Many believe God looked through time and chose those who would choose Him for salvation
Yep and thats error, and its saying God chooses based upon foreseen merit or good in a person, which is also works.
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But the totally depraved condition of each person suffering the effects of Adam's imputed sin will not allow for this.
Yes but naturally we dont believe in total inability, from being dead i trespasses and sins.
Scripture also says God is no respecter of persons. So this moves his selection of those he planned to save in Christ on the cross as a purely arbitrary choice.
Thats right, God isnt a respecter of persons, for all men that He has chosen are naturally dead in sin, and hate God. However I would be sure to clarify arbitrary. Because Gods choice is based upon His own Glory, for Paul writes 1 Cor 1::26-31
26 For ye see your calling, brethren, how that not many wise men after the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble, are called:
27
But God hath chosen the foolish things of the world to confound the wise; and
God hath chosen the weak things of the world to confound the things which are mighty;
28 And base things of the world,
and things which are despised, hath God chosen, yea, and things which are not, to bring to nought things that are:
29
That no flesh should glory in his presence.
30
But of him are ye in Christ Jesus, who of God is made unto us wisdom, and righteousness, and sanctification, and redemption:
31
That, according as it is written, He that glorieth, let him glory in the Lord.
However Gods choice of a person is arbitrary from the perspective of:
Its not made for any reasons outside of Himself and His own good pleasure, contingent solely upon one's discretion: