And from John 19:
12From then on, Pilate tried to set Jesus free, but the Jews kept shouting, "If you let this man go, you are no friend of Caesar. Anyone who claims to be a king opposes Caesar."
13When Pilate heard this, he brought Jesus out and sat down on the judge's seat at a place known as the Stone Pavement (which in Aramaic is Gabbatha). 14It was the day of Preparation of Passover Week, about the sixth hour.
"Here is your king," Pilate said to the Jews.
15But they shouted, "Take him away! Take him away! Crucify him!"
"Shall I crucify your king?" Pilate asked.
"We have no king but Caesar," the chief priests answered. 16Finally Pilate handed him over to them to be crucified.
Clearly, the people understand that a claim to kingship by Jesus establishes Jesus as a replacement for Caesar as king of this present world. Now, the crowd has no doubt been coached to call for Jesus' curifixion. But, and this is the key point, the rhetoric they use clearly is this: "you need to crucify this man since he is setting himself as a replacement king for Caesar". This rhetoric would not work if the kingship claim were not a claim about this present world.
And did Jesus agree that He was a King? From the previous chapter:
Jesus answered, "You are right in saying I am a king.
12From then on, Pilate tried to set Jesus free, but the Jews kept shouting, "If you let this man go, you are no friend of Caesar. Anyone who claims to be a king opposes Caesar."
13When Pilate heard this, he brought Jesus out and sat down on the judge's seat at a place known as the Stone Pavement (which in Aramaic is Gabbatha). 14It was the day of Preparation of Passover Week, about the sixth hour.
"Here is your king," Pilate said to the Jews.
15But they shouted, "Take him away! Take him away! Crucify him!"
"Shall I crucify your king?" Pilate asked.
"We have no king but Caesar," the chief priests answered. 16Finally Pilate handed him over to them to be crucified.
Clearly, the people understand that a claim to kingship by Jesus establishes Jesus as a replacement for Caesar as king of this present world. Now, the crowd has no doubt been coached to call for Jesus' curifixion. But, and this is the key point, the rhetoric they use clearly is this: "you need to crucify this man since he is setting himself as a replacement king for Caesar". This rhetoric would not work if the kingship claim were not a claim about this present world.
And did Jesus agree that He was a King? From the previous chapter:
Jesus answered, "You are right in saying I am a king.