There are some principles I try to follow when developing doctrine:
1) we must not read into a passage something which it does not say
2) we must not run counter to an explicit statement in scripture
OK.
We are going through this very issue in our Wed night bible study. Some have read into Mark 16:16 the notion of water baptism for eternal life, while some have read into Rom 10:9-13 the notion of a sinner's prayer. Some read into Heb 6:4-6 the idea that a believer can be lost. Some read into Philippians 1:6 the notion of perseverance of the saints, or Phil 4:13 the idea that doing all things through Christ covers winning a football game.
It's easy to do, and we're all guilty of importing our doctrine into a passage. But usually, only others are able to see that we're doing it.
Well, those verses are worded in such a way as to give an impression. Mark 16:16 does say that those that believe AND are baptized will be saved. Now, I do not believe you have to be baptized to be saved, but I can understand how some folks would believe that verse is saying that.
Now, if we all have to have perfect doctrine to be saved, we are ALL in big trouble. I believe the Lord will be understanding and lenient toward folks who interpret Mark 16:16 to be teaching that baptism is necessary.
And that's something you're doing at Luke 16, where there is no mention of anyone making a choice to believe. Also in Matt 7:21-23, nowhere does it say those who will be turned away by Christ have believed in Him. I would argue that they never believed in Him, because those who believe in Him have passed from death to life and shall never perish. But even at that, I am reading into the passage.
I disagree. Abraham clearly says that if these five brothers do not believe Moses and the prophets, then neither will they believe if someone went to them from the dead. The problem is not that God has not provided enough evidence for them to believe, God clearly says ALL men are without excuse in Romans 1:20. No, the problem is the WILL, these men are not willing to believe no matter what.
I mean, what would you do with Pharaoh? Are you telling me he did not have enough evidence from Moses to be convinced and persuaded he was from God? How many people have you seen turn a rod of wood into a serpent? How many people have you seen strike the rivers with his rod and turn the rivers into blood?
I am pretty sure I would believe the very first miracle, but Pharaoh REFUSED to believe.
My mom used to say that Judas Iscariot believed in Christ more than all the other apostles. I'd be like, "uhh, where does the bible say that?" The answer is nowhere.
Ok, so your Mom made a mistake, that doesn't mean everybody else is always mistaken.
And that's the issue with saying that we choose to believe. The bible doesn't say that anywhere. To the contrary, scripture says we ate born, not of the will of the man, nor the will of the flesh, but by God.
Sure you do, our whole justice system depends on this. The prosecution presents a case to try to convince you a person committed a crime, the defense presents a defense to prove the defendant did not commit the crime.
Lots of times the prosecution is very good and convinces the jury the defendant is guilty and the man goes to jail. Years later DNA proves the prosecution was wrong and the man innocent.
According to your view, no one would ever falsely go to jail, because a person can only be persuaded by reality.
No, when we decide if the defendant is guilty or not, we are making a choice of whose story we believe. We are TRUSTING that evidence presented to us.
And that is what faith is, it is a choice, it is a TRUSTING. We are taking God at his word and depending on him to fulfill his promises to us.
The issue of choosing to believe is a matter of philosophy, in fact it is one of the first topics in first year philosophy classes. There are plenty of philosophies concerning that issue. But we can't allow our philosophical presuppositions to trump an emphatic statement of scripture.
It most certainly is not, the scriptures themselves tell us to choose whom we serve. God says of evil men that they did not "choose the fear of the LORD".
Pro 1:29 For that they hated knowledge, and did not
choose the fear of the LORD:
God does not make mistakes, he knew exactly what he was saying when he said these evil men did not "choose" the fear of the LORD.
Do we have a responsibility to believe? Absolutely. But it's not a responsibility to to perform an active participation, it's a responsibility to be teachable by the Holy Spirit.
If we are responsible to believe, then we have control over whether we believe or not. This is why Calvinism is error, if unregenerate men CANNOT believe, then they are not guilty.
That's why all through Acts, Paul was arguing, in order to "persuade" men. Some were convinced, while others refused. They made a judgment, not a decision.
A judgment is a decision. And how did the jury find? "Guilty your honor."
They weighed the argument and became convinced, or they refused.
And people change their opinion in a trial all the time. Why? Because they hear new evidence, or simply because someone will argue the evidence in another way. There was a famous movie called "12 Angry Men" that documents this. Fantastic movie.
It might be like a man who believes the earth is flat. Put him in a rocket ship to outer space. As the rocket goes up, he is going to encounter evidence which runs contrary to his understanding. It's going to become obvious that he was wrong, and he will become convinced that the earth is round. Or, he can refuse to look out the window. Or he can willfully reject the evidence. But he has to make no choice to believe it. That will happen naturally, so long as he's not stubborn
Not necessarily. The man may think he is in some Hollywood movie simulator and he is being deceived.
In fact, that is what these flat earth folks believe about the moon landings. They think it was all done in a studio somewhere and is fake.
You see, you can decide whether you believe evidence or not. Abraham told the rich man that even if one went from the dead to his five brothers, they would not believe.
Luk 16:31 And he said unto him, If they hear not Moses and the prophets, neither
will they be persuaded, though one rose from the dead.