I thought we were talking about the hardening of Israel and that God had done this so they would not believe in Christ and etc. </font>[/QUOTE]I am. I'm sorry I've explained this several times on other threads so sometimes I assume that everyone is following. I believe that the bible teaches that we can hardened ourselves by our own choices. We can see a warning against this in Heb. 3 for example. But the Bible also teaches us about a hardening by God's will.Originally posted by Frogman:
</font><blockquote>quote:</font><hr /> Because they have already made their choices God would not be unjust in allowing them to die in that hardened state. What made them hardened in the first place is as you said, their sinful rebellion. God is patient with them, but he is not required to be patient until they die, if he so desires He can hardened them by his will in order to accomplish a purpose through them.
I believe that the Israelites were first hardened by their own will and rebellion. God "longed to gather them" and he "held out his hands to them" but they refused to obey thus they become "self hardened." God had a plan to bring redemption through these people even in the midst of their hardened rebellion, so he sealed them in their hardenness by his divine hardening so that none of the miracles and other revelations of God could break their orginal self-hardening. Why?
1. Someone had to crucify Christ.
2. They had to be hardened for the ingrafting of the Gentiles. Who, by their belief, would provoke the Israelites to envy so that they too might believe and be saved.
So, go back to Pharoah as a model. He was self hardened in that he didn't want to let the Israelites go. This was completely an act of his will that made him set or hardened in that decision. God's plan was to reveal his power and glory through the plagues, but these powerful displays of God's power were sure to convince anyone, even a self hardened Pharoah, to submit if left to their own reason, thus he was hardened in his will by God. So, he was given "a spirit of stupor" so that he couldn't reason and let the people go before God was finished displaying his power through all the plagues. If you read through the story you can see that Pharoah had decided to let God's people go a time or two but God hardens him so as to accomplish his purpose.
Its much the same with the Israelites. They have already rebelled against God. God chose to harden them in that rebellion in order to use them to accomplish a divine purpose. Why did God have to harden them if they were already self hardened? Apparantly, Christ's miracles and teachings could gave opened their eyes had God not hardened them by his sovereign will thus leaving no one to accomplish his purpose on the cross.
This is why God told his disciples to keep things quite until the right time and he veiled his teachings in parables, he didn't want people to start believing yet because he needed them to crucify him. Now, it just doesn't make sense for Jesus to veil the gospel and tell his Apostles to keep in quite if everyone is born unable to believe without the Spirit. There wouldn't have been any reason to keep it quite, they could believe it unless God granted it to them to believe anyway so why keep it quite. The only reason would be to prevent people from believing in Him until the right time, which makes no since if Calvinism is true.