The problem is that you use your interpretation of the overall context to contradict the very meaning of the texts.
Without context there is no meaning.
Moreover, the overall context has NOTHING to change anything I stated. It does not change the fact that the stated purpose of Christ's coming to earth was to secure "ALL" being formerly given to him prior to his coming.
Not unless your selectively chosen verses contradict the rest of what Jesus was saying in the overall context of the chapter.
Common sense will dictate that you cannot give something as the purpose for coming which an interpretation of the context ultimately will demand is the consequence of his coming. So your argument does not change a thing about what I have stated.
One cannot insert "Calvin" into the middle of the chapter without warrant. And since he didn't live then, there is no warrant.
For example, your argument about the overall context does not change anything regarding the perfect tense "given" which is found in its immediate context with His coming. It proves that the "given" occurred prior to His coming.
Let's not make assumptions that aren't there.
For example, your argument about the overall context does not change anything about the fact that the Father could not possibly have "given" them to Christ prior to Christ's coming without first CHOOSING to give them to him.
Stick with the text. It simply says: "My Father which gave them me..."
Never mind all the hypotheticals and reading into the text the things that are not there.
Now, lets consider your overall contextual argument. I certainly do not deny anything about the overall context especially John 6:29. However, you are interpreting it exactly opposite to the whole following context.
For example, in verse 37-40 only those chosen come to Christ in faith. None outside "of all" given come to Christ. Grammatically giving precedes "shall come".
For example, verse 44 says "NO MAN CAN COME to me" and yet you interpret verse 29 to mean the very opposite ("This is the one thing, the one "work" that they could do;"). You interpret it to mean that all men can come to him. The exception clause would be unnecessary if all men had faith as a natural ability." So your interpretation of verse 29 is directly contradictory to the universal denial by Christ in verse 44. If you interpretation were correct there would be no need of any exception clause.
No Jesus makes a simple play one words.
Like the rich your ruler who asked Jesus: "What must I DO to inherit eternal life," Jesus told him: "Thou knowest the commandments, this do and thou shalt live." He replied that he had kept all of them from his youth up. Jesus proceeded to show him how that was not true.
This time, Jesus takes a different approach.
The question is basically the same as the rich young ruler but in different words:
What shall we do, that we might work the works of God?
--Jesus says there is only one work of God.
The only "work of God" is faith. We know from Romans 4:1-5 that faith is not a work. Jesus was teaching that they couldn't work to have eternal life, they could only believe. There was nothing they could do but have faith.
Therefore his answer was:
Joh 6:29 Jesus answered and said unto them,
This is the work of God, that ye believe on him whom he hath sent.
Faith is not a work.
--This was a play on words.
For example, verse 64 proves that some who came to him by baptism and profession NEVER truly came to him by saving faith and the explicit reason that Christ gives for that fact is they had never been drawn by the Father to come to him (v. 65). The wording of verse 65 is explicitly explanatory of unbelief in verse 64.
There is no mention of baptism here.
The truth of these verses is not about drawing but about giving.
Those that the Father gave to Christ, he will raise up.
What you are failing to see is that in verse 28 and verse 30 there is complete confidence being expressed by them that they can do the works of God.
They came asking Jesus "what works," based on a rebuke of Jesus that He had just given them--"Labor not!"
Whatever confidence they may have had, had just been shaken. They were commanded not to work.
"Labor not!"
They were not confident at all.
You are reading into this passage something that isn't here perhaps based on your own presuppositions instead of expounding the text.
28 ¶ Then said they unto him, What shall we do, that we might work the works of God?
30 They said therefore unto him, What sign shewest thou then, that we may see, and believe thee? what dost thou work?
So you are interpreting verse 29 to support their stated confidence, while I am interpreting verse 29 to be consistent not only with the conclusion of their lack of faith as verse 36 declares but with Christ's universal denial that anyone can have such confidence (v. 44).
In the whole scenario Jesus rebukes them for their lack of faith.
I have already stated that clearly.
No man can come to me, except the Father which hath sent me draw him: and I will raise him up at the last day.
The problem for the Calvinist is the utter disregard for the true teaching of this verse, and the blindness based on their 16th century idol.
The word "draw" does not mean regenerate, convert, justify, save, etc.
The only meaning that Strong's give is "to draw," "to drag."
However, Thayer's Lexicons says this:
ἑλκύω / ἕλκω
helkuō / helkō
Thayer Definition:
1) to draw, drag off
2) metaphorically, to draw by inward power, lead, impel
Quite simply, the drawing is akin to the convicting of the Holy Spirit.
God doesn't force anyone into salvation. They must choose. That is what the passage teaches over and over again, a point which you conveniently ignore.
THAT IS THE PROBLEM Jesus is unmasking - they have no such ability and yet your interpretation is merely repeating their claim to have such ability ("might do" "may" "do"). No one is denying that people must come and eat and drink (metaphor for partaking of Christ by faith) but what Christ is denying is that any man can have that confidence due to universal inability (v. 44) and that is precisely why in verse 36 he claims that the extent of their confidence brought them short of faith in Him. Only those "given" to Christ "SHALL COME" and it is obvious they were never given to him as they did not come to him just as it is obvious those in verse 64 were never drawn by the Father as they did not have true saving faith.
Nowhere does the bible teach Total Inability. It simply teaches that God is in the process, even initiates the process. But we have known that all along. No one ever contradicted that. That doesn't not refer to regeneration.
Consider this about the above verses:
What was Christ promised?
"All that the Father giveth me shall come to me." [NOT all He draws].
"Him that comes to me I will in no wise cast out." [NOT everyone the Father draws].
"And this is the Father's will...that of all which he giveth me I should lose nothing..." [NOT all whom He draws]/
"Everyone which seeth the Son, and believeth on him, may have everlasting live..." [NOT all who are drawn]
"No man can come to me, except the Father which hath sent me draw him."
[ALL who come have been drawn--not all who are drawn come].
"And I will raise him up at the last day."
[ALL who will be raised up have been drawn, but not all who have been drawn will be raised up].
Read the entire text again (John 6:35-65). Christ does not say that all whom the Father draws, but all whom He gives to the Son will come to Him, and He will lose none of them whom the Father gives Him; they will all be raised at the last day. Of whom is Christ speaking?
The Bible teaches that in God's foreknowledge He knew who would believe and who would reject the gospel. The former are those whom the Father gave the Son. There is nothing here about causing a select number to believe unto salvation and choosing not to save the rest of mankind.
(taken from Dave Hunts's book "What Love is This," page. 420