Darron Steele said:
Huh? No; I just take passages that are meant to be taken at face-value at face-value.
Exactly, you do not want to look at the evidence, to look beyond the first assumption of the meaning - you don't what to look deeper. You don't want to look at what the rest of the book of Revelation is like and then apply it to what this one verse in Revelation - because if you did that then you'd be incorrect in your assumption that Revelation authorizes music (harps) in worship.
But say the harps really mean harps and were used in worship....
Even if "the four living creatures and the four and twenty elders" who "fell down before the Lamb" with the "one hundred and forty-four thousand standing on mount Zion," and the "victorious" hosts "standing by the sea of glass" in the vision of John on Patmos, and the harpers and elders did use
harps, (and/or all other kinds of musical instruments in the praise of God) it would logically follow, as the thoughtful and well informed will admit, that therefore such instruments may be used by Christians in the worship of God here on earth. Not only that, but is would again logicall follow; (from the fact) that such instruments were used in the Jewish worship, therefore they may be used in Christian worship. Correct?
Revelation 5:8-9
"And when he had taken the book, the four living creatures and the four and twenty elders fell down before the Lamb, having each one a harp, and golden bowls full of incense, which are the prayers of the saints. And they sing a new song, saying, Worthy art thou to take the book, and to open the seals thereof; for thou wast slain, and didst purchase unto God with thy blood men of every tribe, and tongue, and people, and nation,"
Revelation 14:1-3
"And I saw, and behold, the Lamb standing on the mount Zion, and with him a hundred and forty and four thousand, having his name, and the name of his Father, written on their foreheads. And I heard a voice from heaven, as the voice of many waters, and as the voice of a great thunder; and the voice which I heard was as the voice of harpers harping with their harps; and they sing as it were a new song before the throne, and before the four living creatures and the elders; and no man could learn the song save the hundred and forty and four thousand, even they that had been purchased out of the earth,"
Revelation 15:2-3
"And I saw as it were a sea of glass mingled with fire; and them that come off victorious from the beast, and from his image, and from the number of his name, standing by the sea of glass, having harps of God. And they sing the song of Moses the servant of God, and the song of the Lamb,"
Now, it is alleged that these verses from Revelation qualify as "authorization" for using musical instruments in worship today. Some will say that they are rendering this song to God in connection with harps, that is, in connection with instruments of music and thus we have God's approval. Singing the song of Moses, singing the song of the Lamb, who was Christ, and they did that in connection with the use of harps and other instruments of music. Now, if we are authorized to sing psalms, and we find out that those who sang the psalms did so in connection with instruments of music (such as in heaven), we find out that those who sang the psalms did it in connection with instruments of music, and that God approved it - in heaven.
This is the argument many like to use.
"They are rendering it in connection with harps." Well, what if they are? What if they are rendering it in connection with harps and every other kind of musical instrument that was ever made? They are not a church of Jesus Christ, they are not a church established by Christ on earth, they are not a church bought with Christ's blood. They are not an assembly of Christians worshiping God here on earth during the Christian dispensation; and hence nothing that they are doing, that is, simply because they are doing it, can be properly quoted as an example governing the worship of such an assembly of Christians.
Who, then, are these persons mentioned in Revelation, and where are they? John tells us that they are "
before the throne and before the Lamb, arrayed in white robes, and palms in their hands;" that "
the four living creatures and the four and twenty elders" with "
many angels round about the throne" are among them; that they have "
come out of the great tribulation" having "
washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb;" and that "
they shall hunger no more, neither thirst any more; neither shall the sun strike upon them, nor any heat; for the Lamb that is in the midst of the throne shall be their Shepherd, and shall guide them unto fountains of waters of life; and God shall wipe away every tear from their eyes."
These are some of the terms in which John introduces us to this celestial company. The idea of quoting what they are doing and setting it forth as an example governing the worship of Christ's church here on earth, is certainly wide of the mark. Be it said, once for all, that, on the hypothesis that there is a literal material "
sea of glass mingled with fire," and that these are literal material
harps, if God sees proper to have such instruments of music in His worship in heaven, nobody, of course, should object to it, neither would a christian object to it in His worship here on earth, if He should see proper to have it here (which he hasn't)
Referring to these "harpers harping with their harps" in heaven many will say "These have God's approval." Certainly "they have God's approval" in that worship, precisely as,
at the same time and in the same worship, "God's approval" was upon "golden bowls full of incense," "a golden censer," and "the golden altar which was before the throne" where "the smoke of the incense, with the prayers of the saints, went up before God."
Hence, according to the arguement now under examination, a church of Jesus Christ is divinely authorized to have "golden bowls full of incense," "a golden censer," and a "golden altar," to set them up in the place of worship, and there burn incense on the golden altar in the worship of God. If not, why not? If any stickler for divine authority should call in question the use of golden bowls full of incense, a golden censer, a golden altar, and the burning of incense in the worship of God today, the author of this logic could promptly say: "There it is, singing the song of Moses, singing the song of the Lamb, who was Christ, and they did that in connection with the use of" golden bowls, a golden censer, a golden altar, and the burning of incense, "and if we are admonished to sing psalms, then we find out that those who sang did it in connection with" golden bowls, a golden censer, a golden altar, and the burning of incense, "and that God approved it, who shall say otherwiese?" From the premises laid down, this conclusion inevitably follows, and there is no escape from it.
We will now examine the Greek word ωδη (
ode), which is the word used in connection with what is related of the harps and harpers in Revelation. It is alleged that because harpers harping with their harps are mentioned in Revelation in connection with those who sang the ode in that heavenly worship, therefore, when we sing the ode in Christian worship here on the earth (which the Scriptures tell us to do) we may harp with harps, or use other instruments of music. The assumption is that the word "ode" carries with it the idea of the harp or other such instrument, and that the case of the harpers in Revelation shows us how to "render the ode," namely, by accompanying it with harps or other such instruments of music.
- Thayer defines ωδη, the noun, as follows: "a song, lay, ode; in the Scriptures a song in praise of God or Christ." He defines αδω, which is the same word in the verb form, as follows: "to sing, chant."
- Sophocles defines ωδη: "ode, song." He defines the verb simply: "to sing."
- Robinson: "ωδη an ode, song, e. g. in praise of God;" the verb: "to sing, with Dative of person to sing to any one, in his praise and honor."
It is needless to quote other authorities. These are sufficient to show, beyond all successful contradiction, that this term, in the noun form in the Scriptures, always means simply a song, an ode, and in the verb form, to sing, to chant. It has no other meaning, conveys no other idea.
We can logically conclude that the "harpers" in heaven cannot be looked to as an example how Christians in the New Testament church here on earth should go through worship.