Para: beside - Bole: to cast
...Let's start around Matthew 9. Christ's message had been continuously under attack by the religious leaders...
"As they went out, behold, they brought to him a dumb man possessed with a devil. And when the devil was cast out, the dumb spake: and the multitudes marvelled, saying, It was never so seen in Israel. But the Pharisees said, He casteth out devils through the prince of the devils. And Jesus went about all the cities and villages, teaching in their synagogues, and preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing every sickness and every disease among the people"
...This strong resistance had great sway over the people of Israel. Skip ahead three chapters and notice the point to which they have been brought...
"And all the people were amazed, and said, Is not this the son of David? But when the Pharisees heard it, they said, This fellow doth not cast out devils, but by Beelzebub the prince of the devils"
..."Mēti outos estin o uios daueid" the negative "mē" is used instead of "ou". This question expects a "no" answer. This is the point to which the religious leaders had mislead Israel. The "ti" softens the "no" expectation (Possibly this is the son of David, but we really don't think so). Why is it that they leaned more toward the negative?...
...Then we have mention made of the religious leaders committing a sin which will not be forgiven them for two ages...
"Wherefore I say unto you, All manner of sin and blasphemy shall be forgiven unto men: but the blasphemy against the Holy Ghost shall not be forgiven unto men. And whosoever speaketh a word against the Son of man, it shall be forgiven him: but whosoever speaketh against the Holy Ghost, it shall not be forgiven him, neither in this world [toutō tō aiōni...the present age], neither in the world to come [tō mellonti...the one about to be]"
...Notice what happened next...
The same day went Jesus out of the house (Israel), and sat by the sea side (Sea = Gentiles "And he saith unto me, The waters which thou sawest ... are peoples, and multitudes, and nations, and tongues"). And great multitudes were gathered together unto him, so that he went into a ship, and sat; and the whole multitude stood on the shore. And he spake many things unto them in parables"
...Here we have the first instance within Matthews Gospel of Christ speaking in parables. The religious leaders and consequently, much of Israel, had rejected the previously revealed truth, thus when further truth is cast along beside the previously revealed truth, they will not understand it...
And the disciples came, and said unto him, Why speakest thou unto them in parables? He answered and said unto them, Because it is given unto you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven [lit. 'the kingdom of the heavens'], but to them it is not given. For whosoever hath, to him shall be given, and he shall have more abundance: but whosoever hath not, from him shall be taken away even that he hath. Therefore speak I to them in parables: because they seeing see not; and hearing they hear not, neither do they understand. And in them is fulfilled the prophecy of Esaias, which saith, By hearing ye shall hear, and shall not understand; and seeing ye shall see, and shall not perceive: For this people's heart is waxed gross, and their ears are dull of hearing, and their eyes they have closed; lest at any time they should see with their eyes and hear with their ears, and should understand with their heart, and should be converted, and I should heal them.
...Christ was sent, “only to the lost sheep of Israel”, preaching, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven [lit. the kingdom of the heavens] is near”, as He “went through all the towns and villages, teaching in their synagogues, preaching the good news of the kingdom and healing every disease and sickness”, “The scribes and the Pharisees” who “sit in Moses’ seat” “shut the kingdom of heaven [lit. the kingdom of the heavens] in men’s faces” because they were constantly “looking for a reason to accuse Jesus” and to “to catch him in his words” saying things like, “Who is this fellow who speaks blasphemy” and although “all the people were amazed, and said, Is not this the son of David”, “when the Pharisees heard it, they said, This fellow doth not cast out devils, but by Beelzebub the prince of the devils” and eventually “the Pharisees went out and began to plot with the Herodians how they might kill Jesus”...
...Israel was, at that time and remains, to this day, sick, because they did “not hearken unto the voice of the LORD thy God, to observe to do all his commandments and his statutes” and all of the curses outlined in Deuteronomy 28:15-68 were (and still are) upon them...
Isaiah 1
Ah sinful nation, a people laden with iniquity, a seed of evildoers, children that are corrupters: they have forsaken the LORD, they have provoked the Holy One of Israel unto anger, they are gone away backward. Why should ye be stricken any more? ye will revolt more and more: the whole head is sick, and the whole heart faint. From the sole of the foot even unto the head there is no soundness in it; but wounds, and bruises, and putrifying sores: they have not been closed, neither bound up, neither mollified with ointment.
...The healings which Christ preformed were signs to Israel, not only demonstrating that Christ was sent by God, as Nicodemus stated “we know that thou art a teacher come from God: for no man can do these miracles that thou doest, except God be with him”, but to point to the fact that the whole nation could be healed of their sickness if the nation would repent, as is outlined in Deuteronomy 30...
Deuteronomy 30
And it shall come to pass, when all these things are come upon thee, the blessing and the curse, which I have set before thee, and thou shalt call them to mind among all the nations, whither the LORD thy God hath driven thee, And shalt return unto the LORD thy God, and shalt obey his voice according to all that I command thee this day, thou and thy children, with all thine heart, and with all thy soul; That then the LORD thy God will turn thy captivity, and have compassion upon thee, and will return and gather thee from all the nations, whither the LORD thy God hath scattered thee. If any of thine be driven out unto the outmost parts of heaven, from thence will the LORD thy God gather thee, and from thence will he fetch thee: And the LORD thy God will bring thee into the land which thy fathers possessed, and thou shalt possess it; and he will do thee good, and multiply thee above thy fathers. And the LORD thy God will circumcise thine heart, and the heart of thy seed, to love the LORD thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul, that thou mayest live.
...His message was rejected, His signs were rejected and "The same day went Jesus out of the house, and sat by the sea side"..."And he spake many things unto them in parables"...