I would like to start in verse 1, for there is a key point there. But I will address that later.
For now, lets take it slow...please stay with me.
Your 1st set of verses..
4. In Him was life, and the life was the Light of men.
5. The Light shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not comprehend it.
In verse 4 we have the word life, (zwh). Do you feel there is a logical link to "logos" in verse one in that it is speaking 1st of creation? I also know that it has mean other meanings, but we will get to that later. Now this may mean nothing to you yet, but stay with me please.
would you agree with this statement from strongs as to the meaning?...
of the absolute fulness of life, both essential and
ethical, which belongs to God, and through him both to the
hypostatic "logos" and to Christ in whom the "logos" put on
human nature
Next..in verse 5 we have katelaben (comprehend) in the KJV. What do you think this may mean?
Do you think it holds the same idea and meaning found in chapter 3 verse 19?
19And this is the condemnation, that light is come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil.
Would you agree with Strongs...
2638 katalambano {kat-al-am-ban'-o}
from 2596 and 2983; TDNT - 4:9,495; v
AV - take 3, apprehend 3, comprehend 2, come upon 1, attain 1,
find 1, overtake 1, obtain 1; 15
1) to lay hold of
1a) to lay hold of so as to make one's own, to obtain, attain to,
to make one's own, to take into one's self, appropriate
1b) to seize upon, take possession of
1b1) of evils overtaking one, of the last day overtaking the
wicked with destruction, of a demon about to torment one
1b2) in a good sense, of Christ by his holy power and influence
laying hold of the human mind and will, in order to prompt
and govern it
1c) to detect, catch
1d) to lay hold of with the mind
1d1) to understand, perceive, learn, comprehend
Now to your verse.
9That was the true Light, which lighteth every man that cometh into the world.
This word "lighteth"....what does it mean in context?
5461 photizo {fo-tid'-zo}
from 5457; TDNT - 9:310,1293; v
AV - give light 2, bring to light 2, lighten 2, enlighten 2, light 1,
illuminate 1, make to see 1; 11
1) to give light, to shine
2) to enlighten, light up, illumine
3) to bring to light, render evident
3a) to cause something to exist and thus come to light and become
clear to all
4) to enlighten, spiritually, imbue with saving knowledge
4a) to instruct, to inform, teach
4b) to give understanding to
I'll be back later to see how you are doing.