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Proper Hermaneutics

Discussion in 'General Baptist Discussions' started by tinytim, Jan 27, 2007.

  1. Joseph M. Smith

    Joseph M. Smith New Member

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    Well, I for one feel a bit of relief! I now see that you meant that OTHER Joseph Smith! I really did think you were taking a bit of a wrongheaded swipe at my posting about not making doctrine out of obscure passages.

    I want to associate and agree with the effort to teach people how to do hermeneutics, even as non-specialists. I did that in my pastorate, and am doing it again in the church where I am now a member. I do not habitually use technical words like this H-word, although I may in passing define it for them. Nor do I try to intimidate them with lots of references to the original languages that neither they nor I are equipped to work with. But I do try to acquaint them with the fact that in given passages there are exegetical issues that are often mirrored in the varying translations. At the very least it keeps people from being too dogmatic about their own readings of difficult texts.

    My original point remains the same, however: that we have ample basis for Christian doctrine out of the texts which are clear, and do not have to be overly troubled about those which are obscure. Don't run off and make dogma from verses that are hard to understand, have corrupted texts, or are just unique and unsupported by other passages.

    Back now to being THIS Joseph Smith, who works with the Bible and not add-on Scriptures!
     
  2. Mexdeaf

    Mexdeaf New Member

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    Bless you for doing what a pastor ought to do. Some folks have to interject 'One Bible' beliefs into everything.
     
  3. Humblesmith

    Humblesmith Member

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    One of the primary rules is the answer to the question "Where is the meaning?" The meaning is not in the author's intentions, nor is the meaning in our interpretation. Rather, the meaning is in the text. The meaning is in the words themselves, not in my opinion of interpretation or in my opinion of the author's intentions.

    Jim also brought out a good point about the original context.
     
  4. tinytim

    tinytim <img src =/tim2.jpg>

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    We have been working on this now for the last few weeks on Wednesday evenings in Bible Study.

    Here is the final handout that I put together. It is a summary of what we have learned. For the next few weeks we will be having practice drills on Wednesday evenings, using different scriptures for us to work on.

    Thanks to everyone that gave me some input.
    This handout is based upon my experience, previous lessons, from your input here on BB, and things we discussed in class.
    Here it is:

    The 7 steps to understanding the Bible


    In order to properly apply a Bible scripture to your life, you have to properly interpret the scripture.

    If you apply the scripture without the proper interpretation it is called eisegesis. This is using the Bible in a wrong way. It is making the Bible say what you want it to say. It is adding to the Bible.
    When you first interpret the scripture, then apply it, it is called exegesis. This is drawing the meaning of the text from the text. This is what we should be doing.

    Here is a list to run through when you approach a scripture. Remember to always pray first. It is God that directs your steps.

    1) Lexical: When you read a passage, do you know what all the words mean? Define all questionable words. Remember, as someone has said before, “If the plain sense makes sense, seek no other sense.”

    2) Literary: What section of the Bible are you in? Prophecy, narrative, poetry, letters, history, etc.

    3) Historical/Cultural: When was the book written? What was going on in history at the time the book was written? What did this passage mean to the original readers?

    4) Theological: What are the other scriptures in the Bible that deal with the same subject as this scripture? Imagine all the writers of the scripture sitting around a table discussing this scripture, what would they say?

    5) Contextual: Look at the scriptures surrounding this scripture, in what context is the verse written in?

    6) Orthodox: If the meaning of the scripture can be debatable, how has the church interpreted this passage in the past? That may give you an idea. You are not bound to believe someone’s interpretation, but it may give you fresh way to look at the passage.

    AFTER, you interpret what the passage says:

    7) Application: Ask, “What does this mean for me today?” “Why did God put this in the Bible?” “If this wasn’t in the Bible, how would it affect my life?” “What can I get out of this passage that will help me, or help others?”







    Worksheet:
    Scripture: ________________________
    Author: ________________________ Date of writing: _________
    Type of writing: (literary style) ___________________________


    Lexical (definitions of words):




    Historical/cultural influences:




    Theological (Other scripture in the Bible that are connected to this passage):




    Context of surrounding scripture:




    Orthodox (What has been the teaching of the church?):




    How does passage this apply to me?
     
  5. reformedbeliever

    reformedbeliever New Member

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    The only thing I would change Tim is this; The science of proper interpretation of scripture is exegesis. The application of exegesis to a contemporary society is hermeneutics. :thumbs:
     
  6. tinytim

    tinytim <img src =/tim2.jpg>

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    You mean I got it backwards... no problem...
    Leave it to me to get it backwards...I can't even spell herman...hermeneutics.... lol
     
  7. ituttut

    ituttut New Member

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    At first I thought you were on top of Mars' Hill, but by the time I finished, I see you fell to the bottom laughing all the way.

    Send me some of the "stuff" you drink.
     
  8. ituttut

    ituttut New Member

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    Why did you bring these two men to the table? To whom do you try to bring close to Joseph or Samuel . . . simth or rigdon?

    It is clear you cloud clear with suspicion. It is Paul I refer to, not of those suspicious, and in your suspicion you link what is clear which clouds your vision.

    You refer to men that "interpret His Word". Are we to do the same? We are to correctly divide as the Holy Spirit interprets. He leads, we follow. We get trampled on every time we try to interpret on our own - Witness those you chose to refer to.


     
  9. ituttut

    ituttut New Member

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    I had no doubt as to the one referenced.

    See you agree with Peter as he writes to his people of Paul's writings. It is by correct hermeneutics that it is possible not to be dogmatic, but knowledgeable, determining from the translations we use they must all render the same interpretation. Positioning myself in translations I accept both the literal exactness translations as well as those that bring the thought of the Greek into play for understanding, of which I prefer Williams NT. When scripture proves itself we know we have the interpretation of the Holy Spirit. This is then truth narrowly defined, which to many equals dogmatism.

    Congrats to you realizing it is the Word that has the power, and we are to provide those not in detailed study groups the words in our common language. It is not with the wisdom of words we use for categorization in our studies but the familiar when presenting His Word.
    It is back again to Peter and Paul for the hard to understand verses or thoughts, working with text written by those who were inspired by the Holy Spirit.

    Do some verses in Mark come to mind you include as "add-ons?
     
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