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Should churches pay taxes?

Arbo

Active Member
Site Supporter
"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.

Churches should be tax-exempt.
 

glfredrick

New Member
I am actually for it -- in some VERY LIMITED ways.

For instance, starting new churches in some major cities will likely never happen due to the expenses incurred from trying to find a place to meet, getting around (or complying with) city regulations, heavy fees, etc., all of which work to hinder any fledgling congregation in their mission. In these cases, a congregation might get creative and actually purchase a building and/or business, operate the business for profit to cover expenses, and also use the building (or a portion) for the church. They will never get a 501 (c)(3) for that sort of use, so they may as well just pay tax and get the church established.

This has already happened in several instances and it is starting to prove a viable model for church planting in these areas. One church in a large California city has purchased a downtown motel. They operate the motel as usual, but reserve a couple of floors for church activity. It is working great!
 

Salty

20,000 Posts Club
Administrator
"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.

Churches should be tax-exempt.

How does paying taxes prohibit the excerise of religion?
 

FriendofSpurgeon

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
Misguided at best and intentionally wrong at worst. Here are a few facts ---

1. Those who work for churches do pay state/federal income taxes. Ask anyone who works for a church and they will let you know. There is no difference between them and me (and anyone else who works in the private sector - or public sector for that matter).

2. Churches do not pay business/corporate taxes.

3. Other organizations that do not pay these taxes --- private universities, Boy/Girl Scouts, nonprofit hospitals, etc. -- all nonprofit entities. Since these organizations do not turn a profit per se, there is no item to tax.

Somehow, this web site seems to focus only on churches.
 

Arbo

Active Member
Site Supporter
How does paying taxes prohibit the excerise of religion?

My concern is mostly twofold:
1. I believe that by requiring a church to pay taxes to the government, it opens up the possibility for the government's interference in its affairs. Tax policy can be used as a tool for influence.
2. A tax liability can hinder small, poorer churches. Property taxes are not usually based on income, but property values. It's possible a church whose municipality has different plans for its property can tax them into leaving. A group of politicians with an ax to grind against the church could do the same.

My concern is with the potential problems to churches taxation would bring. Let's face it, government is not trustworthy. I think if it had this tool, it would eventually use it to attack American Christian churches.

...Besides, we pay enough taxes already.
 

Salty

20,000 Posts Club
Administrator
Misguided at best and intentionally wrong at worst. Here are a few facts ---

1. Those who work for churches do pay state/federal income taxes. Ask anyone who works for a church and they will let you know. There is no difference between them and me (and anyone else who works in the private sector - or public sector for that matter).

2. Churches do not pay business/corporate taxes.

3. Other organizations that do not pay these taxes --- private universities, Boy/Girl Scouts, nonprofit hospitals, etc. -- all nonprofit entities. Since these organizations do not turn a profit per se, there is no item to tax.

Somehow, this web site seems to focus only on churches.

Excellent addition to the OP. Often when there a controversially, folks often seem to only look at their own side. For example - Hom0sexuals demand they be given the "right" to marry. Why don't they stand up for Mormons who believe in polygamy (if you want to continue this off-OP start a new thread)

Now to take that a step further. Last year our church rented a building for $500 a month. For arguments sake, lets say $15 of that was for the landlord to pay property taxes on the part of the building we used. Should the govt give our landlord a $15 break on taxes so he could reduce our rent?

Am I for churches paying taxes - that is not the issue, I am simply asking: does a church have a constitutional right to be free from taxes.

The tradition of this country has been to provide non-profits tax-free status, as (in theory) they are helping others -.

Besides, for income tax you only pay tax on profits. How much profit does a church make?
Okay property tax is another issue
 

NaasPreacher (C4K)

Well-Known Member
"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.

Churches should be tax-exempt.

How does taxation prohibit the free exercise of religion.

My question is 'why should churches not be taxed like everyone else?'
 

FriendofSpurgeon

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
Excellent addition to the OP. Often when there a controversially, folks often seem to only look at their own side. For example - Hom0sexuals demand they be given the "right" to marry. Why don't they stand up for Mormons who believe in polygamy (if you want to continue this off-OP start a new thread)

Now to take that a step further. Last year our church rented a building for $500 a month. For arguments sake, lets say $15 of that was for the landlord to pay property taxes on the part of the building we used. Should the govt give our landlord a $15 break on taxes so he could reduce our rent?

Am I for churches paying taxes - that is not the issue, I am simply asking: does a church have a constitutional right to be free from taxes.

The tradition of this country has been to provide non-profits tax-free status, as (in theory) they are helping others -.

Besides, for income tax you only pay tax on profits. How much profit does a church make?
Okay property tax is another issue

You are correct. There cannot be taxes on profits when there are no profits.

Property tax may be the only issue. However, churches would only be taxed only if all other nonprofits paid property taxes. But think about it -- churches (and other nonprofits) would be raising money not to help others, but to simply fill the government coffers.

Wouldn't it be great if people spent their time trying to find ways to lower the tax bill for all of us, not find new ways to tax more people and more organizations???
 

billwald

New Member
Most "non-profits" are a tax rip-off. All "non-profit" means is there are no shareholders who get dividends. The profits in large non-profits are usually distributed to employees and executives in excess pay and benefits. Not referring to your local Little league team.
 

mandym

New Member
Churches are not tax exempt because they are non profit. They are exempt because they are churches:

Churches Are “Automatically Tax-Exempt”

According to IRS Code § 508(c)(1)(A):

Special rules with respect to section 501(c)(3) organizations.

(a) New organizations must notify secretary that they are applying for recognition of section 501(c)(3) status.
(c) Exceptions.

(1) Mandatory exceptions. Subsections (a) and (b) shall not apply to—

(A) churches, their integrated auxiliaries, and conventions or associations of churches.

This is referred to as the "mandatory exception" rule. Thus, we see from the IRS’ own publications, and the tax code, that it is completely unnecessary for any church to apply for tax-exempt status. In the IRS’ own words a church “is automatically tax-exempt.”
Churches Are “Automatically Tax-Deductible”

And what about tax-deductibility? Doesn’t a church still need to become a 501c3 so that contributions to it can be taken as a tax deduction? The answer is no! According to IRS Publication 526:

Organizations That Qualify To Receive Deductible Contributions

You can deduct your contributions only if you make them to a qualified organization. To become a qualified organization, most organizations other than churches and governments, as described below, must apply to the IRS.

In the IRS’ own words a church “is automatically tax-deductible.”
Churches Have a Mandatory Exception To Filing Tax Returns

Not only is it completely unnecessary for any church to seek 501c3 status, to do so becomes a grant of jurisdiction to the IRS by any church that obtains that State favor. In the words of Steve Nestor, IRS Sr. Revenue Officer (ret.):

"I am not the only IRS employee who’s wondered why churches go to the government and seek permission to be exempted from a tax they didn’t owe to begin with, and to seek a tax deductible status that they’ve always had anyway. Many of us have marveled at how church leaders want to be regulated and controlled by an agency of government that most Americans have prayed would just get out of their lives. Churches are in an amazingly unique position, but they don’t seem to know or appreciate the implications of what it would mean to be free of government control."


http://hushmoney.org/501c3-facts.htm
 

Salty

20,000 Posts Club
Administrator
Most "non-profits" are a tax rip-off. All "non-profit" means is there are no shareholders who get dividends. The profits in large non-profits are usually distributed to employees and executives in excess pay and benefits. Not referring to your local Little league team.

Can you provide a link for those stats - would love to see the info
 

Bro. Curtis

<img src =/curtis.gif>
Site Supporter
Bill's right. My non-profit can never have more than $3,000 in the bank. When it gets close, we spend the money on a BBQ for the staff.
 

glfredrick

New Member
The actual numbers for non-profit or not-for-profit are closer to $50K not $3K. $25K is the upper limit before additional tax liabilities kick in -- not necessarily paying tax, but filing requirements.

I'm in the process of creating a non-profit organization right now. This stuff is fresh at hand.

But, all of this is really a non-issue for a church as long as the church IS a church. Unfortunately, some have used the term "church" as a tax loophole these days and they have created all sorts of fanciful worship exercises to do so. Scientology comes to mind. A Sci-Fi novel by L. Ron Hubbard until about 50 years ago, now a tax exempt religion that allows rich Holly-weird types to pour in huge sums of money tax exempt while living fantasy lifestyles that go far astray from any true religious purpose.
 

Bro. Curtis

<img src =/curtis.gif>
Site Supporter
I was looking for a non-profit scheduling group list, but can't find one. I am aware different schedule NPOs have different laws. I am not at my home desk, so I can't post one up. My number is correct, though.

For instance, we put on several free concerts a year, with no problem, but to give a grant to a charity, or another NPO, laws kick with language only a lawyer could love.

My small NPO has a limit of $3,000.
 

glfredrick

New Member
Never heard the $3000 number before and I have been a part of several non-profit groups that were not church-related, but that may be a state regulation. All sorts of variances at the State level, including the ease at which one can form a non-profit, etc.

In Kentucky, we file a single sheet of paper with a few signatures and it is a done deal. Federal exemptions handle the rest.

From an accountant friend who is helping us make wise decisions to structure our 501 (c)(7) non-profit LLC:

Gross receipts should include both donations, plus event registration fees.

Yes, it looks like the 501(c)(7) is the one for you. Here is my take on the exemption though:

Technically, you are not required to file for the tax exemption (although you are allowed to) because the IRS says that only organizations described in section 501(c) 3, 9, and 17 are required to file (Source: http://www.irs.gov/irm/part7/irm_07-025-001.html).
As long as you can meet the requirements of 501(c)(7) (http://www.irs.gov/irm/part7/irm_07-025-007.html) you shouldn’t have any problems and the exemption application is not necessary

HOWEVER, all tax exempt entities with gross receipts under $50,000 must file a Form 990-N with the IRS annually. The IRS says they will not accept the return without the approved tax exemption. So, you will need to call the IRS Exempt Organizations Division at 1-877-829-5500, give them UCORA’s EIN, and explain that you are a small 501(c)(7) with gross receipts under $50,000 and are not required to file for the tax exemption. They will flag your organization such that the IRS system will accept the annual 990-N filing. If UCORA’s receipts ever go over $50,000, then we should file for the exemption.
 

Alcott

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
How does taxation prohibit the free exercise of religion.
My question is 'why should churches not be taxed like everyone else?'

If there were a tax on every speech a person makes in a public forum would we then have free speech?
 
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