No. You really are a smart man. Look into why our trade deficits have not hurt us YET. The answer is China is buying T Bills at virtually no interest to offset the massive deficit we run with them.
What? The US debt has little to do with the trade deficit. The US is in debt because they spend more money than they take in. They finance their debt by selling T-Bills (and T-notes, and T-bonds.) You will need to explain the linkage between US businesses importing more goods than they export and the US continually running a budget deficit and running up the national debt. What is the relationship between US debt and the trade deficit?
Its all a massive shell game. Its a con. In the long run, China will begin to either demand real interest, or begin to sell. Either way, the U.S. economy goes in the toilet.
Nope. China is content with buying US Treasuries because they need a safe place to park all the profits they are getting from selling cheap stuff to US consumers. Also if US Treasuries are low priced (meaning they don't pay higher interest than other countries bonds) that's an indication they are safer. Buying up US bonds fortifies the fact that the dollar is a strong currency. If the dollar is a strong currency it is worth more than China's currency, meaning China's products are cheaper for US consumers to buy with US dollars.
You consume more than you make, you are a consumer nation. Run through all the formulas in the definition, and it boils down to that. Trade deficit is the number that easily identifirss production vs consumption.
Keep repeating it all day and all day tomorrow--won't make it true. A consumer nation is one where the consumer's purchases drives the majority of GDP. (You say "consumer economy" as if it is a bad thing. You have yet to show that it is so.) Running a trade surplus does not mean a country isn't a consumer economy.
Google "countries with a trade surplus" and tell me if they have a fabulous economy. Or if you'd want to live there.
I can't think of many first world countries that are NOT a consumer economy...
Saudi Arabia is not a consumer economy, it is a producer country. They produce crude oil. It drives their economy. I suppose China is not a consumer country. They don't have a large enough middle and upper class to make per capita purchases a majority of their economic activity. I suppose China is still considered an agricultural economy. Not for long though.
Sent from my Nexus 7 using Tapatalk