Hi 37818,
1 Peter 5:13 The church that is in Babylon, elected together with you, saluteth you. And so doth my son, Mark.
My Comment: This shows Peter writing from Rome (Babylon). There were other babylons but, in scripture, this is the one that is referred to (Apoc 17:5, Apoc 18:10).
John 21:18: Amen, amen, I say to thee, When thou wast younger, thou didst gird thyself and didst walk where thou wouldst. But when thou shalt be old, thou shalt stretch forth thy hands, and another shall gird thee and lead thee whither thou wouldst not. 19 And this he said, signifying by what death he should glorify God. And when he had said this, he saith to him: Follow me.
My Comment: This shows that John must have had some knowledge of Peter’s death and how he would die. “thou shalt stretch forth thy hands” means Crucifixion.
There is much evidence from the early church fathers and the historian Eusebius.
“Matthew also issued a written Gospel among the Hebrews in their own dialect, while Peter and Paul were preaching at Rome, and laying the foundations of the Church. After their departure, Mark, the disciple and interpreter of Peter, did also hand down to us in writing what had been preached by Peter.” (Against Heresies, Irenaeus, 3.1)
My Comment: This shows that Peter and Paul were in Rome. It also shows that Mark wrote his gospel in Rome. Eusebius (History, Book 2.15.1) also speaks of this.
Indeed. And St. Paul affirms St. Peter's testimony that Mark was indeed with St. Peter in Rome. When St. Paul was in Rome under custodia militaris, one of the captivity epistles he wrote was to the faithful at Colossae. Writing from Rome to the Colossians, St. Paul sends them the kind wishes of Mark, thus indicating Mark's presence in Rome with him. (Cf. Col 4:10)
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