Terry_Herrington
New Member
I'm curious. There is a Brethren church close to my house. I have never even talked to someone of this denomination, and I was wondering what they believe. Do any here know anything about them?
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The merger hasn't happened, and I don't consider it likely given the current turmoil within the ABC-USA. However, the Church of the Brethren are still "associated" with the ABC-USA, and some churches have dual affiliation (and some have affiliation with the United Churches of Christ.)Joseph M. Smith said:At one time the Church of the Brethren, if that is the group you are asking about, had a close tie with American Baptist Churches, USA, sharing some publications and other efforts. I think there may also have been talk about a merger, but it did not happen. The Church of the Brethren is one of the historic "peace" churches, which would not be acceptable to many Baptists.
Matt Black said:Depends which type of Brethren you mean...
If you mean the (Plymouth) Brethren which started with J N Darby in the 1820s, they split about 20 years later into Open Brethren (OBs, who opened the communion table to all Christians, ass. with Muller) and Exclusive Brethren or EBs, ass. with Darby initially but then with J B Stoney, & F E Raven. Pre-millenial dispensationalist in eschatology, fundamentalist with tinges of gnosticism in theology, anti-clerical in ecclesiology.
OBs I don't know much aboutalthough Mrs B's uncles are in them. They are the closest to Baptists as they hace congregational autonomy (which, as with Baptists, means that practices and theology varies from congregation to congregation; some eg: practise infant baptism,others believers' only).
The EBs I know more about - Mrs B's parents are in them. The EBs carried on splitting much the same as other fundamentalist groups did and do: in F E Raven's day IIRC, there was the Glanton split amongst others. The non-Glanton EBs were then led by C A Coates and James Taylor Snr up to the 1950s. When J T Snr died, after a power struggle, his son, J T Jnr took over and his leadership was authoritarian; in the 1960s consequently his branch of the EBs became increasingly cultish, with eg: TV and pets being banned, members could only live in detached houses and work for other Taylorite EBs.
Matters came to a head for the Taylorite EBs as they were by then in 1970 in the notorious 'Aberdeen Incident'. where it was alleged that J T Jnr was caught in bed with another brother's wife. The Taylorites split over this, the majority sticking with Taylor (they are now known somewhat pejoratively as 'Jimmies' after Taylor's first name) but a significant minority left and formed their own group called Renton (after the guy who led it) in the UK which was basically 'Taylorite-lite' in theology ie: what things were like before the 1950s and 1960s. Renton in turn suffered loss in c1973 when some of them left to form a slightly more liberal group called the Frosts. The Frosts split in the late 80s into Soft Frosts and Hard Frosts (over issues such as whether BBQs were worldly(!)), and the Hard Frosts have recently split into 2 groups. Mrs Bs parents are in one of the Hard Frost groups, and they practise household (ie: infant) Baptism
Sorry for the rather disorganised post; is there anything in particular people would like to know?
Ciela said:Brethren here,
And brethren there,
There are brethren everywhere!
No kidding. :laugh:
I was looking in the paper the other day in the church advertisement section and marveled at the sheer number of churches--all with different names. It made me wonder if I let my church define/confine who I am, if I let my church be an inpenetrable wall, or if I let Christ be a bridge between myself and other believers. I keep thinking ahead--we'll be in Heaven together--an even plane.
Ciela
Matt Black said:I would guess then Eliyahu that you're OB; all the other names and groups I've cited have been EB