Let me be clear: I believe in Jesus' bodily resurrection. But I want evangelicals to be well informed about what the debate is all about.
Jesus is buried nearby in Joseph of Arimathea's tomb in the same garden where He is crucified (John 19:40-42). Jesus dies before the 2 crucified thieves and none of Jesus' followers are present for the removal of these 2 thieves from their crosses. It is standard Roman practice to either bury crucified victims in a common pit or dump then in a remote field to be eaten by dogs. Skeptics of the bodily resurrection argue that this is the most reasonable explanation for the discovery of the empty tomb by the women and therefore that the bodily resurrection of Jesus' corpse is the least likely possibility. So many liberal Christian scholars believe that Jesus' disciples repeatedly saw Jesus' spirit, not His resurrected physical body. Note that modern apparitions are often accompanied by physical manifestations that create the illusion that these ghosts are physical. So what are your counter-arguments?
Liberal Christian and other secular Bible scholars challenge conservatives to confront these 9 apparent contradictions in the Gospel resurrection narrative. How would you remove these alleged contradictions?
3 APPARENT INCONSISTENCIES IN WHAT THE WOMEN ENCOUNTER AT JESUS' TOMB:
(1) No angels appear at Jesus' tomb when it is first visited by the women and then by 2 of Jesus' disciples (John 20:1-10).
(2) The women go to the tomb and are immediately greeted by one angel (Matthew 28:1-5). The "young man" in the tomb mentioned in Mark 16:5 may or may not be an angel. Is he the "young man" in 14:51-52?
(3) The women go to the tomb and are greeted by 2 angels, not 1 (Luke 24:4)
3 APPARENT INCONSISTENCIES IN WHAT THE WOMEN TELL THE DISCIPLES THEY SAW AT THE TOMB:
(4) Mary Magdalene tells 2 disciples she found the tomb empty, but doesn't claim to have seen Jesus or angels (John 20:1-2).
(5) The women tell the disciples that they have seen Jesus (John 20:18; Matthew 28:8-10).
(6) The women tell the disciples that they have seen angels, but don't mention seeing Jesus (Luke 24:23).
3 APPARENT INCONSISTENCIES ABOUT WHERE JESUS' FOLLOWERS ARE TOLD TO GO NEXT:
(7) The women at the tomb are told to send the disciples to Galilee, but say nothing to anyone (Mark 16:8--Mark's original ending).
(8) The women at the tomb go and share the instruction to go to Galilee for a resurrection appearance (Matthew 28:7-8).
(9) On the day the tomb is discovered empty, the disciples are instead told not to leave Jerusalem (Luke 24:49).
Jesus is buried nearby in Joseph of Arimathea's tomb in the same garden where He is crucified (John 19:40-42). Jesus dies before the 2 crucified thieves and none of Jesus' followers are present for the removal of these 2 thieves from their crosses. It is standard Roman practice to either bury crucified victims in a common pit or dump then in a remote field to be eaten by dogs. Skeptics of the bodily resurrection argue that this is the most reasonable explanation for the discovery of the empty tomb by the women and therefore that the bodily resurrection of Jesus' corpse is the least likely possibility. So many liberal Christian scholars believe that Jesus' disciples repeatedly saw Jesus' spirit, not His resurrected physical body. Note that modern apparitions are often accompanied by physical manifestations that create the illusion that these ghosts are physical. So what are your counter-arguments?
Liberal Christian and other secular Bible scholars challenge conservatives to confront these 9 apparent contradictions in the Gospel resurrection narrative. How would you remove these alleged contradictions?
3 APPARENT INCONSISTENCIES IN WHAT THE WOMEN ENCOUNTER AT JESUS' TOMB:
(1) No angels appear at Jesus' tomb when it is first visited by the women and then by 2 of Jesus' disciples (John 20:1-10).
(2) The women go to the tomb and are immediately greeted by one angel (Matthew 28:1-5). The "young man" in the tomb mentioned in Mark 16:5 may or may not be an angel. Is he the "young man" in 14:51-52?
(3) The women go to the tomb and are greeted by 2 angels, not 1 (Luke 24:4)
3 APPARENT INCONSISTENCIES IN WHAT THE WOMEN TELL THE DISCIPLES THEY SAW AT THE TOMB:
(4) Mary Magdalene tells 2 disciples she found the tomb empty, but doesn't claim to have seen Jesus or angels (John 20:1-2).
(5) The women tell the disciples that they have seen Jesus (John 20:18; Matthew 28:8-10).
(6) The women tell the disciples that they have seen angels, but don't mention seeing Jesus (Luke 24:23).
3 APPARENT INCONSISTENCIES ABOUT WHERE JESUS' FOLLOWERS ARE TOLD TO GO NEXT:
(7) The women at the tomb are told to send the disciples to Galilee, but say nothing to anyone (Mark 16:8--Mark's original ending).
(8) The women at the tomb go and share the instruction to go to Galilee for a resurrection appearance (Matthew 28:7-8).
(9) On the day the tomb is discovered empty, the disciples are instead told not to leave Jerusalem (Luke 24:49).