ReformedBaptist
Well-Known Member
The Gospel According to Jesus, Anniversary Edition, Apendix 1 p.250, James
We have seen already that James denounced faith without works as dead and useless (James 2:17,20). His entire epistle of tests of true faith, all of which are the practical fruits of righteousness in the believer's life: perseverance in trials (1:1-12), obedience to the Word (vv. 13-25), pure and undefiled religion (vv. 26-27), impartiality (2:1-13), righteous works (vv. 14-26), control of the tongue (3:1-12), true wisdom (vv. 13-18), hatred of pride and worldliness (4:1-6), humility and submission to God (vv. 7-17), and right behavior in the body of believers (5:1-20).
On of the most comprehensive invitations to salvation in all the Epistles comes in James 4:7-10. While James directs most of his epistle to genuine believers, it is evident that he is concerned about those who are not genuine. He wants no one to be decieved regarding true salvation, so he calls for a real, living, saving faith that is distinct from the dead faith of chapter 2. He states his objective in 5:20. It is to see "the sinner converted from the error of his way and his soul saved from death."
The invitation in 4:7-10 is directed at thsoe who are not saved--guilty, wicked hearers of the Word who are not doers (cf. 1:21-22); who are still captive to dead faith (cf. 2:14-20); who are bitter, selfish, arrogant liars whose "wisdom is not what comes from above but is earthy, natural, demonic" (3:15); who are loving the world and thus are the enemies of God (4:4); whose inner spirit is still dominated by lusts (cf. 4:5); and who are proud and self-sufficient (cf. 4:6). They are in deperate need of God's grace. But since God only "gives grace to the humble" (v.6), James calls these "sinners" (a term used in Scripture only of the unregenerate) to turn from their pride and humble themselves. Ten imperatives delineate the commands in James's call to sinners: submit yourself to god (salvation); resist the devil (transferring allegiance); draw near to God (intimacy of relationship); cleanse your hands (repentance); purify your hearts (confession); be miserable, mourn, weep, and let your laughter and joy be turned to gloom (sorrow). The final imperative summarizes the mentality of those who are converted: "Humble yourselves in the presence of the Lord." All this is a work of God, who gives His more abundant grace (4:6).
Typos are mine if there are any. To what He wrote I say Amen. Especially this: All this is a work of God, who gives His more abundant grace (4:6).