Larry wrote:
To say, as Tim did, that a new temple would be a sham is to call Ezekiel a sham. There is no warrant for such a statement.
If you are referring to the temple described in Exekiel 40-48 as being a future, expected, literal stone temple that will someday be built in Jerusalem....then I would like to share with you, and many people who unknowingly also believe this notion; that it cannot be true.
(If you aren't saying that, then you can skip this post if you want; or read on if you have time.)
To summarize my position:
I believe Christ will one-day, in the future, reign in glory upon the Earth with His glorified redeemed.
I do not, however, believe Ezekiel 40-48 is even remotely trying to describe that grand and glorious reign. I believe
it is Biblically impossible, with our access and knowledge to the writings of the New Testament, to ever expect Ezekiel 40-48 to be a future literal fulfillment based on the details
it literally describes.
Many folks flippantly teach that Ezekiel 40-48 is a literal picture of an expected earthly temple that Christ will reign from on the Earth sometime in the future; but rarely examine the literal details of what Exekiel 40-48 actually teaches to verify and validate if they conform to the premise.
Is it really what they claim it to be though?
Should we examine the details more carefully, and in the needed literal light of interpretation?
Do these verses below teach us that Ezekeil 40-48 is describing a future period of time?
Read the verses and ask yourself the question after each one of them. In light of what the NT teaches in regards to Calvary, I can see no possible way that Ezekiel chapters 40-48 are describing a literal temple with these literal practices in humanities future.
I believe Ezekiel 40-48 must be describing something else; otherwise, Calvary and much of the NT writings are left in shambles.
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Ezekiel 40:7 "The guardroom was one rod long and one rod wide; and there were five cubits between the guardrooms."
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign, why are there literal guardrooms..to guard Christ from whom?
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Ezekiel 40:38 "A chamber with its doorway was by the side pillars at the gates; there they rinse the burnt offering. A chamber with its doorway was by the side pillars at the gates; there they rinse the burnt offering."
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign, why are there literal burnt offerings in Christ's temple?
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Ezekiel 40:39 "In the porch of the gate were two tables on each side, on which to slaughter the burnt offering, the sin offering and the guilt offering. In the porch of the gate were two tables on each side, on which to slaughter the burnt offering, the sin offering and the guilt offering."
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign,
why are there literal animals being slaughtered, and burnt, guilt, and
literal animal sin offerings from those sacrificed animals being offered in Christ's temple?
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Ezekiel 40:46 "the chamber which faces toward the north is for the priests who keep charge of the altar. These are the sons of Zadok, who from the sons of Levi come near to the LORD to minister to Him." but the chamber which faces toward the north is for the priests who keep charge of the altar. These are the sons of Zadok, who from the sons of Levi come near to the LORD to minister to Him."
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Zadok was a priest in Solomon's temple in 2 Samuel. Levi was one of the sons of Jacob who was charged with temple ordinances. If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign, do we expect the literal descendents of these men to be the sole ones to minister to the Lord in this temple?
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Ezekiel 41:4 He measured its length, twenty cubits, and the width, twenty cubits, before the nave; and he said to me, "This is the most holy place." He measured its length, twenty cubits, and the width, twenty cubits, before the nave; and he said to me, "This is the most holy place."
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign, will God truly have a 'holy place' in this temple? If Christ is literally on the earth, in a Kingdom of righteousness, are we really literally expecting the 'holy place' to be limited to this one room inside this temple building?
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Ezekiel 42:13 "Then he said to me, "The north chambers and the south chambers, which are opposite the separate area, they are the holy chambers where the priests who are near to the LORD shall eat the most holy things. There they shall lay the most holy things, the grain offering, the sin offering and the guilt offering; for the place is holy. Then he said to me, "The north chambers and the south chambers, which are opposite the separate area, they are the holy chambers where the priests who are near to the LORD shall eat the most holy things. There they shall lay the most holy things, the grain offering, the sin offering and the guilt offering; for the place is holy. "When the priests enter, then they shall not go out into the outer court from the sanctuary without laying there their garments in which they minister, for they are holy. They shall put on other garments; then they shall approach that which is for the people." "When the priests enter, then they shall not go out into the outer court from the sanctuary without laying there their garments in which they minister, for they are holy. They shall put on other garments; then they shall approach that which is for the people."
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign, why are their priests that are considered clean and holy; and why are the separated from the other people who are in the outer court?
Why are some people's garments holy and others not; if this is suppose to be after Christ has glorified all His people and He will allow all His people to come into His presence?
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Ezekiel 42:20 "He measured it on the four sides; it had a wall all around, the length five hundred and the width five hundred, to divide between the holy and the profane. He measured it on the four sides; it had a wall all around, the length five hundred and the width five hundred, to divide between the holy and the profane."
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign,
why are there profane people being found in Christ's temple that must be divided in different areas within the temple from those people that are considered more or less holy? Won't all Christ's believers with Him in His temple be holy then?
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Ezekiel 43:10 "As for you, son of man, describe the temple to the house of Israel, that they may be ashamed of their iniquities; and let them measure the plan. "As for you, son of man, describe the temple to the house of Israel, that they may be ashamed of their iniquities; and let them measure the plan. "If they are ashamed of all that they have done, make known to them the design of the house, its structure, its exits, its entrances, all its designs, all its statutes, and all its laws. And write it in their sight, so that they may observe its whole design and all its statutes and do them. "If they are ashamed of all that they have done, make known to them the design of the house, its structure, its exits, its entrances, all its designs, all its statutes, and all its laws. And write it in their sight, so that they may observe its whole design and all its statutes and do them."
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign,
why will there be people in Christ's temple who are ashamed of Christ and all that He has done?
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Ezekiel 43:18 And He said to me, " Son of man, thus says the Lord GOD, 'These are the statutes for the altar on the day it is built, to offer burnt offerings on it and to sprinkle blood on it. And He said to me, " Son of man, thus says the Lord GOD, 'These are the statutes for the altar on the day it is built, to offer burnt offerings on it and to sprinkle blood on it. 'You shall give to the Levitical priests who are from the offspring of Zadok, who draw near to Me to minister to Me,' declares the Lord GOD, 'a young bull for a sin offering."
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign,
why are there be literal sprinklings of animal blood and literal sin offerings of young bulls in Christ's temple?
Doesn't that mock Calvary?
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Ezekiel 43:20 'You shall take some of its blood and put it on its four horns and on the four corners of the ledge and on the border round about; thus you shall cleanse it and make atonement for it."
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign,
why is the blood of bulls providing for cleansing and atonement in Christ's temple?
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Ezekiel 43:25 'For seven days you shall prepare daily a goat for a sin offering; also a young bull and a ram from the flock, without blemish, shall be prepared. 'For seven days you shall prepare daily a goat for a sin offering; also a young bull and a ram from the flock, without blemish, shall be prepared. 'For seven days they shall make atonement for the altar and purify it; so shall they consecrate it. 'For seven days they shall make atonement for the altar and purify it; so shall they consecrate it."
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign,
why is the goat, bull, and unblemished rams providing for the literal atonement, purification, and consecration in Christ's temple?
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Ezekiel 43:27 'When they have completed the days, it shall be that on the eighth day and onward, the priests shall offer your burnt offerings on the altar, and your peace offerings; and I will accept you,' declares the Lord GOD."
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign,
why is the Lord only accepting people after they follow the rituals of these animal sacrifices in Christ's temple?
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Ezekiel 44:5 "The LORD said to me, "Son of man, mark well, see with your eyes and hear with your ears all that I say to you concerning all the statutes of the house of the LORD and concerning all its laws; and mark well the entrance of the house, with all exits of the sanctuary."
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign,
why is the Lord requiring a literal return to the laws and statues of the sacrificial system he abolished at Cavarly?
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Ezekiel 44:6 "You shall say to the rebellious ones, to the house of Israel, 'Thus says the Lord GOD, " Enough of all your abominations, O house of Israel, "You shall say to the rebellious ones, to the house of Israel, 'Thus says the Lord GOD, " Enough of all your abominations, O house of Israel, when you brought in foreigners, uncircumcised in heart and uncircumcised in flesh, to be in My sanctuary to profane it, even My house, when you offered My food, the fat and the blood; for they made My covenant void--this in addition to all your abominations. when you brought in foreigners, uncircumcised in heart and uncircumcised in flesh, to be in My sanctuary to profane it, even My house, when you offered My food, the fat and the blood; for they made My covenant void--this in addition to all your abominations. "And you have not kept charge of My holy things yourselves, but you have set foreigners to keep charge of My sanctuary." "And you have not kept charge of My holy things yourselves, but you have set foreigners to keep charge of My sanctuary."
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign,
why are rebellious and physically uncircumcised foreigners being allowed by the Lord into Christ's temple?
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Ezekiel 44:9 'Thus says the Lord GOD, "No foreigner uncircumcised in heart and uncircumcised in flesh, of all the foreigners who are among the sons of Israel, shall enter My sanctuary. 'Thus says the Lord GOD, "No foreigner uncircumcised in heart and uncircumcised in flesh, of all the foreigners who are among the sons of Israel, shall enter My sanctuary."
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign,
why is the Lord now forbidding anyone that is literally not physically circumcised to enter Christ's temple? Especially after Paul taught us in the NT that physical circumcision had been done away with?
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Ezekiel 44:10 "But the Levites who went far from Me when Israel went astray, who went astray from Me after their idols, shall bear the punishment for their iniquity. "But the Levites who went far from Me when Israel went astray, who went astray from Me after their idols, shall bear the punishment for their iniquity. "
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign,
why do the Levites have idols in Christ's Temple, especially since Isaiah chapter 2 and Revelation tells us all idols are destroyed when the Day of the Lord Comes?
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Ezekiel 44:11 "they shall slaughter the burnt offering and the sacrifice for the people"
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign,
why are priests again required to slaughter and offer burnt sacrifices for the people in Christ's temple?
Was Christ's sacrifice on Calvary not good enough for these supposed future people?
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Ezekiel 44:19 "When they go out into the outer court, into the outer court to the people, they shall put off their garments in which they have been ministering and lay them in the holy chambers; then they shall put on other garments so that they will not transmit holiness to the people with their garments."
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign, why won't the people in Christ' temple who are outside the holy chambers but still within the temple not be allowed to have holiness transmitted to them? And why do garments transmit holiness in Christ's temple?
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Ezekiel 44:22 "And they shall not marry a widow or a divorced woman but shall take virgins from the offspring of the house of Israel, or a widow who is the widow of a priest. "And they shall not marry a widow or a divorced woman but shall take virgins from the offspring of the house of Israel, or a widow who is the widow of a priest.
For those who believe Ezekiel 44 takes place after the Resurrection, if this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign, why is there marrying after the resurrection? Didn't Jesus say there would be no marrying after the resurrection?
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Ezekiel 44:24 "In a dispute they shall take their stand to judge; they shall judge it according to My ordinances. They shall also keep My laws and My statutes in all My appointed feasts and sanctify My sabbaths."
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This vision of Ezekiel 40-48s Temple, if it is to be a literal future Temple, shows us a complete abandonment of the NT Covenant, and a complete return to the OT system. Do we really literally expect this change to occur in Christ's temple in the future?
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Ezekiel 44:28 "And it shall be with regard to an inheritance for them, that I am their inheritance; and you shall give them no possession in Israel--I am their possession. "And it shall be with regard to an inheritance for them, that I am their inheritance; and you shall give them no possession in Israel--I am their possession."
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According to this passage, Israel even after Christ returns to reign, will not receive the land inheritance that many claim it will receive. Why should we then belive Ezekiel's temple is describing a future period?
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Ezekiel 44:31 "The priests shall not eat any bird or beast that has died a natural death or has been torn to pieces. "The priests shall not eat any bird or beast that has died a natural death or has been torn to pieces. "
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The Lord told Peter in Acts that all food is now clean because of what Christ accomplished at Calvary. Why does the Lord repeal that change, and return to calling certain foods unclean?
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Ezekiel 45:8 "This shall be his land for a possession in Israel; so My princes shall no longer oppress My people, but they shall give the rest of the land to the house of Israel according to their tribes." "This shall be his land for a possession in Israel; so My princes shall no longer oppress My people, but they shall give the rest of the land to the house of Israel according to their tribes." 'Thus says the Lord GOD, "Enough, you princes of Israel; put away violence and destruction, and practice justice and righteousness. Stop your expropriations from My people," declares the Lord GOD. 'Thus says the Lord GOD, "Enough, you princes of Israel; put away violence and destruction, and practice justice and righteousness. Stop your expropriations from My people," declares the Lord GOD."
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign, w hy will there be people committing violences and destructions and oppressions during Christ's reign in His Temple?
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Ezekiel 45:19 "The priest shall take some of the blood from the sin offering and put it on the door posts of the house, on the four corners of the ledge of the altar and on the posts of the gate of the inner court. "The priest shall take some of the blood from the sin offering and put it on the door posts of the house, on the four corners of the ledge of the altar and on the posts of the gate of the inner court. "Thus you shall do on the seventh day of the month for everyone who goes astray or is naive; so you shall make atonement for the house. "Thus you shall do on the seventh day of the month for everyone who goes astray or is naive; so you shall make atonement for the house. "
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If this is a literal description of a rebuilt future earthly temple where Christ will reign, why, in Christ's temple will they return to putting animal blood on the doorposts of houses to make atonement for the houses and everyone that goes astray in them instead of calling on the atonement Christ gave at Calvary?
Do, now after reading the scriptures from Ezekiel 40-48 more carefully and indepth, still believe all of these verses will literally be fulfilled the way they are literally described and detailed somewhere in the mankind's future?
p.s. If any of you are wanting other possibilities that are more viable to explain Ezekiel 40-48's temple; other that the obvious inability that it cannot be a future literal stone builing; you might want to look into two chapters to see how they may apply to this.
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- Deuteronomy 28-29</font>
- Ephesians 2</font>
[ February 11, 2004, 03:47 PM: Message edited by: Dave Taylor ]