It was just a matter of time till this subject became a hot issue. It just so happens that it was the topic of overtime discussion in my church last Sunday. Both Calvinists and non-C's are divided over the issue as you can see here on BB. So I've asked my self if the synergistic system is so radically different from the monergist how do we get some monergists agreeing with synergists and visa versa on this topic?
I find it spilling out this way:
1. The monergists (calvinists):
(a) The monergists that believe that the Gospel must be preached (witnessed to) believe that God will infallibly send the Gospel to the elect. I believe this is the majority, orthodox, calvinist postion.
(b) The monergists that believe that God may save the elect without the preached Gospel (some, without any means whatsoever) believe that God will send the Gospel where He sends it for His own purposes, but in no case will any of the elect perish in Hell, with or without the Gospel.
2. The synergists (non-calvinists)
(a) The synergists that believe the Gospel must be preached in order for the lost to be saved are left to explain why God would send people to hell that had no chance to be saved by the hearing of the Gospel. These are the "blood on our hands" people that will have people going to hell, not because they are sinners, but because "we" are sinners in not spreading the Gospel (although very few of THEM are on the foreign field).
(b) The synergists that believe the Gospel does not have to be preached in order for people to get saved, also believe that people everywhere have the Gospel already throught some kind of general revelation or religious folklore.
So what is the difference in the views? Well, for one thing, and I think most importantly, the calvinists see the end, whether they are in 1(a) or 1(b), as belonging to God, and the salvation of the elect is sure, either way. (that's not to minimize the historical in-house fighting over the issue among calvinists).
In the non-calvinists system, if you follow 2(a) then you can not answer a multitude of simple questions - most of important may be "Why does God leave the most important matter - salvation from eternal hell - in the hands of sinful men? If you follow 2(b) then you must answer the so-called hyper-calvinists' question: "Why bother sending the Gospel at all if they already have it?"
Personally, I'm leaning toward 1(b) but I have a lot more studying to do on the issue.